Exploration of Women's Experiences and Technology Usage Before, During, and After Pregnancy in Singapore
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
Maternal overweight and obesity is a growing public health concern in Singapore. A recent Singaporean prospective cohort study examined 724 pregnant women and reported that 26.2% of the women had a total gestational weight gain (GWG) which exceed the Institute of Medicine's (IOM) 2009 guidelines. When examined based on body mass index (BMI), overweight and obese women had significantly increased risk of gaining gestational weight above IOM recommendations, compared to normal weight women. Higher GWG have previously been linked to adverse maternal and infant outcomes including higher rates of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and primary caesarean delivery, large for age (LGA) infant, macrosomia and increased risk of childhood overweight/obesity. Given the impact of maternal GWG on pregnancy and infant outcomes, there is a need for a targeted behavioural intervention. As effective health behaviour change requires early initiation and maintenance of change, women before, during and after pregnancy should be targeted. Furthermore, high pre-pregnancy BMI have been shown to be linked with increased risk of GDM and type 2 diabetes post-delivery, and higher infant birthweight, child obesity and atypical child neurodevelopment. Accordingly, this highlights the need for early behavioural intervention beginning with women trying to get pregnant. Current studies have focused predominantly on individual factors contributing to maternal obesity in relation to infant outcomes, both immediately postpartum and prospectively into early childhood. Based on Bronfenbrenner's ecological model, key contextual factors involving the micro-, meso-, exo-, macro- and chronosystem are important factors contributing to the efficacy of digital means on health behavioural change among pregnant women. From this theoretical orientation, understanding individual factors involving motivation and contextual influences is central to facilitating health behaviour change. Specifically, elucidating the proximal (e.g. peers, family) and distal factors (e.g. community, health services) embedded within specific cultural contexts ensure sustainability of behaviour change among pregnant women.
As Singapore is a culturally diverse society, there is a need to understand the impact of cultural factors on maternal behaviours and decision making. Accordingly, the current study will consist of a qualitative assessment of 60 participants who will undergo semi-structured interviews with the aim to understand motivations and contextual influences that induce and sustain behaviour change, so as to inform future interventions for women before, during and after pregnancy. As digital health intervention in pregnant women has been shown to be cost-effective and scalable, the current study also aims to understand women's usage of technology throughout the process of trying to conceive, being pregnant and being a new mother within the local Singapore context.
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：Xavier Tadeo, PhD
- 電話番号：+65 66017766
- メール：lsixtc@nus.edu.sg
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前：Yoong Hun Ong, MSc
- 電話番号：+65 66017766
- メール：yoong@nus.edu.sg
研究場所
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Singapore、シンガポール、119074
- まだ募集していません
- National University Hospital
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コンタクト：
- Delicia Shu Qin Ooi, PhD
- メール：paeosqd@nus.edu.sg
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コンタクト：
- Maria Catherine Dado Celes
- メール：obgcmcd@nus.edu.sg
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主任研究者：
- Shiao-Yng Chan, PhD
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副調査官：
- Yung Seng Lee, PhD
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副調査官：
- Yijuan, Yvonne Lim, MMed
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副調査官：
- Anjian, Andrew Sng, MMed
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副調査官：
- Nicholas Beng Hui Ng, MMed
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副調査官：
- Lin Lin Su, MMed
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副調査官：
- Delicia Shu Qin Ooi, PhD
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Singapore、シンガポール、117456
- 募集
- The N.1 Institute for Health (N.1), NUS, Singapore
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コンタクト：
- Xavier Tadeo, PhD
- メール：lsixtc@nus.edu.sg
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コンタクト：
- Yoong Hun Ong, MSc
- メール：yoong@nus.edu.sg
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副調査官：
- V Vien Lee, PhD
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副調査官：
- Smrithi Vijayakumar, PhD
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副調査官：
- Qiao Ying Leong, BSc
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副調査官：
- Johan Eriksson, Prof
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副調査官：
- Yoann Sapanel, MBA
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副調査官：
- Ni Yin Lau, BSocSci (Hons)
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副調査官：
- Wei Ying Ng, BSocSci (Hons)
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- English fluency;
- Aged 21 years and above;
- Actively trying to conceive (pre-pregnancy) or currently in first to third trimester of pregnancy (during pregnancy) or have a child aged 0-2 years (post-pregnancy).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence/diagnosis of cognitive impairment (e.g. history of dementia, intellectual disability, traumatic brain injury);
- Current diagnosis of psychiatric disorder (e.g. severe anxiety, depression, schizophrenia);
- Significant hearing impairment;
- Inability to complete the study at the judgement of the clinician investigators;
- Women requiring or who had any form of assisted conception.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
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Pre-pregnancy
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During pregnancy
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Post-pregnancy
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Experiences and technology usage among women
時間枠：1 year
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We will conduct semi-structured interviews with women who are either trying to conceive, pregnant or have a child aged 0 to 2 years.
The interviews seek to find out about the participants' pregnancy/maternal-related experiences including the challenges faced, lifestyle changes made, support systems and experience with the health system.
Participants will also be asked about their previous and current experiences with technology usage, such as the type of technology used and the purposes of technology usage.
Additionally, there will also be two questionnaires, conducted pre- and post-interview, on the participants' demographics and their opinions on technical aspects of digital platforms.
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1 year
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Dean Ho, Prof、National University of Singapore
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
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- International Weight Management in Pregnancy (i-WIP) Collaborative Group. Effect of diet and physical activity based interventions in pregnancy on gestational weight gain and pregnancy outcomes: meta-analysis of individual participant data from randomised trials. BMJ. 2017 Jul 19;358:j3119. doi: 10.1136/bmj.j3119. Erratum In: BMJ. 2017 Aug 23;358:j3991.
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- He S, Allen JC, Razali NS, Win NM, Zhang JJ, Ng MJ, Yeo GSH, Chern BSM, Tan KH. Are women in Singapore gaining weight appropriately during pregnancy: a prospective cohort study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2019 Aug 13;19(1):290. doi: 10.1186/s12884-019-2443-z.
- Heslehurst N, Vieira R, Akhter Z, Bailey H, Slack E, Ngongalah L, Pemu A, Rankin J. The association between maternal body mass index and child obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS Med. 2019 Jun 11;16(6):e1002817. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002817. eCollection 2019 Jun.
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- Gaillard R, Santos S, Duijts L, Felix JF. Childhood Health Consequences of Maternal Obesity during Pregnancy: A Narrative Review. Ann Nutr Metab. 2016;69(3-4):171-180. doi: 10.1159/000453077. Epub 2016 Nov 18.
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- Redman LM, Gilmore LA, Breaux J, Thomas DM, Elkind-Hirsch K, Stewart T, Hsia DS, Burton J, Apolzan JW, Cain LE, Altazan AD, Ragusa S, Brady H, Davis A, Tilford JM, Sutton EF, Martin CK. Effectiveness of SmartMoms, a Novel eHealth Intervention for Management of Gestational Weight Gain: Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2017 Sep 13;5(9):e133. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.8228.
- Sanchez CE, Barry C, Sabhlok A, Russell K, Majors A, Kollins SH, Fuemmeler BF. Maternal pre-pregnancy obesity and child neurodevelopmental outcomes: a meta-analysis. Obes Rev. 2018 Apr;19(4):464-484. doi: 10.1111/obr.12643. Epub 2017 Nov 22.
- Singapore Department of Statistics. (2010). Census of Population 2010. Retrieved from: http:// www.singstat.gov.sg/publications/publications-and-papers/population/census10_admin
- Voerman E, Santos S, Patro Golab B, Amiano P, Ballester F, Barros H, Bergstrom A, Charles MA, Chatzi L, Chevrier C, Chrousos GP, Corpeleijn E, Costet N, Crozier S, Devereux G, Eggesbo M, Ekstrom S, Fantini MP, Farchi S, Forastiere F, Georgiu V, Godfrey KM, Gori D, Grote V, Hanke W, Hertz-Picciotto I, Heude B, Hryhorczuk D, Huang RC, Inskip H, Iszatt N, Karvonen AM, Kenny LC, Koletzko B, Kupers LK, Lagstrom H, Lehmann I, Magnus P, Majewska R, Makela J, Manios Y, McAuliffe FM, McDonald SW, Mehegan J, Mommers M, Morgen CS, Mori TA, Moschonis G, Murray D, Chaoimh CN, Nohr EA, Nybo Andersen AM, Oken E, Oostvogels AJJM, Pac A, Papadopoulou E, Pekkanen J, Pizzi C, Polanska K, Porta D, Richiardi L, Rifas-Shiman SL, Ronfani L, Santos AC, Standl M, Stoltenberg C, Thiering E, Thijs C, Torrent M, Tough SC, Trnovec T, Turner S, van Rossem L, von Berg A, Vrijheid M, Vrijkotte TGM, West J, Wijga A, Wright J, Zvinchuk O, Sorensen TIA, Lawlor DA, Gaillard R, Jaddoe VWV. Maternal body mass index, gestational weight gain, and the risk of overweight and obesity across childhood: An individual participant data meta-analysis. PLoS Med. 2019 Feb 11;16(2):e1002744. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002744. eCollection 2019 Feb.
- Wang X, Zhang X, Zhou M, Juan J, Wang X. Association of prepregnancy body mass index, rate of gestational weight gain with pregnancy outcomes in Chinese urban women. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2019 Aug 19;16:54. doi: 10.1186/s12986-019-0386-z. eCollection 2019.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (予想される)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 2021/00034
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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