VEDA Study (DHEA vs Estradiol)
The Use of Vaginal Estrogen vs DHEA in Perimenopausal and Menopausal Women
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This research study is being conducted to compare two commonly used vaginal therapies vaginal estrogen and vaginal DHEA for the treatment of vaginal and urinary symptoms that occur after menopause. Many postmenopausal women experience symptoms such as vaginal dryness, irritation, painful intercourse, decreased sexual comfort, or urinary symptoms including burning, urgency, or recurrent urinary discomfort. These symptoms, often related to decreased estrogen levels, can significantly affect daily activities, intimate relationships, and overall quality of life.
In this study, women who choose to participate will be randomly assigned (like the flip of a coin) to use either vaginal estrogen or vaginal DHEA for a defined treatment period. Randomization ensures that each participant has an equal chance of receiving either treatment, which helps researchers make fair and unbiased comparisons between the two options.
Participants will complete questionnaires at several time points throughout the study to report on their symptoms, sexual health, comfort, and overall satisfaction with treatment. At the beginning and end of the study, participants will also undergo simple vaginal assessments, which may include vaginal pH testing, collection of vaginal swabs, or other non-invasive measurements to evaluate changes in vaginal health over time.
The goal of this research is to gain a deeper understanding of how each treatment affects vaginal tissue health, sexual function, urinary symptoms, and overall well-being. By comparing these two therapies directly, the study aims to provide healthcare providers with clearer evidence about which treatment may be more effective for specific symptoms or patient needs. Ultimately, the findings may help improve clinical care and offer women more tailored, evidence-based options for managing postmenopausal vaginal and urinary symptoms.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Iridian (Iris) Jaramillo, M.S.
- 電話番号:602-827-2078
- メール:iyjaramillo@arizona.edu
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Pamela C Garcia-Filion, MD
- 電話番号:602-827-2882
- メール:pgarciafilion@arizona.edu
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Peri- or post-menopausal status
- Presence of any genitourinary or vaginal symptom (e.g., dryness, itching, discomfort, dyspareunia)
- Willingness and ability to use vaginal therapy
- Ability to provide informed consent
- English speaker
- Ages 40-90
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of systemic hormone therapy within the last 6 months
- Gynecologic malignancy
- Known allergy to study medications
- Active vaginal infection at enrollment
- Prior pelvic radiation
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:支持療法
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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アクティブコンパレータ:DHEA suppository
|
DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone) is an inactive hormone precursor naturally produced by the body.
When placed locally in the vagina, it is converted by vaginal cells into small amounts of estrogen and androgens exactly where the tissues need them.
This helps restore the vaginal lining, improve moisture, and reduce pain.
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ:Estradiol 0.01% vaginal cream
|
Estradiol 0.01% vaginal cream is a local (vaginal) estrogen therapy used to treat symptoms of genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM)-the thinning, dryness, and inflammation of vaginal and urinary tissues caused by postmenopausal estrogen decline.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Genitourinary Symptoms
時間枠:Baseline/post treatment (6 month follow up)
|
To compare the change in FSFI scores from baseline visit to post-treatment visit with vaginal DHEA versus vaginal estrogen among postmenopausal women with genitourinary symptoms.
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Baseline/post treatment (6 month follow up)
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Recurrent urinary tract infections
時間枠:Baseline/post treatment (6 month follow up)
|
To compare changes from baseline-visit to post-treatment visit in: vaginal pH and recurrent urinary tract infections before and after treatment with vaginal DHEA vs Vaginal estrogen.
Data will show if vaginal pH is greater than 4.5 indicating a UTI.
|
Baseline/post treatment (6 month follow up)
|
その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Vaginal microbiome and metabolome
時間枠:Baseline/post treatment (6 month follow up)
|
To compare changes from baseline-visit to post-treatment visit in: vaginal microbiome (16S rRNA gene sequencing) and metabolome [Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)].
|
Baseline/post treatment (6 month follow up)
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Molloy Shaida、University of Arizona
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Kaufman MR, Ackerman AL, Amin KA, Coffey M, Danan E, Faubion SS, Hardart A, Goldstein I, Ippolito GM, Northington GM, Powell CR, Rubin RS, Westney OL, Wilson TS, Lee UJ. The AUA/SUFU/AUGS Guideline on Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause. J Urol. 2025 Sep;214(3):242-250. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000004589. Epub 2025 Apr 29.
- Pieta W, Smolarczyk R. Vaginal dehydroepiandrosterone compared to other methods of treating vaginal and vulvar atrophy associated with menopause. Prz Menopauzalny. 2020 Dec;19(4):195-199. doi: 10.5114/pm.2020.101943. Epub 2021 Jan 7.
- Bouchard C, Labrie F, Archer DF, Portman DJ, Koltun W, Elfassi E, Grainger DA, Ayotte N, Cooper TA, Martens M, Waldbaum AS, Labrie C, Cote I, Lavoie L, Martel C, Balser J; VVA Prasterone Group. Decreased efficacy of twice-weekly intravaginal dehydroepiandrosterone on vulvovaginal atrophy. Climacteric. 2015;18(4):590-607. doi: 10.3109/13697137.2014.992012. Epub 2015 Mar 3.
- Porcari I, Uccella S, Casprini C, Bosco M, Zorzato PC, Garzon S. Vulvovaginal estrogen therapy for urinary symptoms in postmenopausal women: a review and meta-analysis. Climacteric. 2026 Feb;29(1):13-22. doi: 10.1080/13697137.2025.2517138. Epub 2025 Jun 26.
- Danan ER, Sowerby C, Ullman KE, Ensrud K, Forte ML, Zerzan N, Anthony M, Kalinowski C, Abdi HI, Friedman JK, Landsteiner A, Greer N, Nardos R, Fok C, Dahm P, Butler M, Wilt TJ, Diem S. Hormonal Treatments and Vaginal Moisturizers for Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause : A Systematic Review. Ann Intern Med. 2024 Oct;177(10):1400-1414. doi: 10.7326/ANNALS-24-00610. Epub 2024 Sep 10.
- Simon JA, Goldstein I, Kim NN, Davis SR, Kellogg-Spadt S, Lowenstein L, Pinkerton JV, Stuenkel CA, Traish AM, Archer DF, Bachmann G, Goldstein AT, Nappi RE, Vignozzi L. The role of androgens in the treatment of genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM): International Society for the Study of Women's Sexual Health (ISSWSH) expert consensus panel review. Menopause. 2018 Jul;25(7):837-847. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000001138.
- Misasi G, Russo E, Montt Guevara MM, Tomatis V, Fidecicchi T, Luisi S, Giannini A, Mannella P, Caretto M, Pomara G, Simoncini T. Effects of vaginal DHEA on stress urinary incontinence in postmenopausal women with vulvovaginal atrophy. Maturitas. 2025 May;196:108232. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2025.108232. Epub 2025 Mar 1.
- Portman DJ, Gass ML; Vulvovaginal Atrophy Terminology Consensus Conference Panel. Genitourinary syndrome of menopause: new terminology for vulvovaginal atrophy from the International Society for the Study of Women's Sexual Health and the North American Menopause Society. J Sex Med. 2014 Dec;11(12):2865-72. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12686. Epub 2014 Aug 25.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- STUDY00007779
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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