Nursing Intervention for Adaptation After Myocardial Revascularization (ADAPT-CABG)
Preliminary Effectiveness of a Nursing Intervention Aimed at Improving Adaptation in Patients and Their Caregivers During the Outpatient Postoperative Period Following Myocardial Revascularization
Introduction: Myocardial revascularization is an essential procedure for patients with cardiovascular disease. Its recovery in the outpatient setting involves significant challenges for both the patient and the caregiver. This recovery phase may generate physical, emotional, and psychological complications that require an effective adaptation process of the patient-caregiver dyad to ensure successful recovery and improved quality of life.
Objective: To evaluate the preliminary effectiveness of a nursing intervention aimed at improving adaptation in the patient-caregiver dyad during the outpatient postoperative period following myocardial revascularization, compared with usual care, in Bucaramanga during the period 2026-2027.
Materials and Methods: A pilot randomized controlled trial will be conducted to develop and evaluate a novel nursing intervention aimed at promoting adaptation in patients undergoing outpatient postoperative myocardial revascularization and their caregivers. The intervention will be designed and its feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness will be assessed. Data analysis will be performed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods, considering the distribution and behavior of the data.
Expected Results: The study is expected to assess the preliminary effectiveness of the proposed intervention through the integration of theoretical and empirical components.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Débora Milena Alvarez Yañez, PhD(c)
- 電話番号:+57 3112323289
- メール:deboraalya@unisabana.edu.co
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Gloria Carvajal Carrascal, PhD
- 電話番号:+57 3115062590
- メール:gloria.carvajal@unisabana.edu.co
研究場所
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Bogota D.C.
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Bogotá、Bogota D.C.、コロンビア、250001
- Universidad de La Sabana
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 18 years or older who have undergone myocardial revascularization surgery, completed the immediate postoperative in-hospital period without major complications, and have been discharged for outpatient management according to institutional protocols
- Patients who, at the time of discharge, do not require ventilatory support, invasive hemodynamic support, or continuous monitoring, and present documented clinical stability
- Presence of an identified primary caregiver actively involved in the home care process during the outpatient postoperative period
- Preserved cognitive capacity in both patient and caregiver, allowing understanding of instructions, participation in the intervention, and completion of assessment instruments
- Written informed consent provided by both patient and caregiver
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients presenting severe postoperative complications, such as deep surgical site infection, persistent hemodynamic instability, major neurological events, or readmission to the intensive care unit at the start of the intervention Patients with moderate to severe cognitive impairment, decompensated psychiatric disorders, or neurological conditions that limit understanding, communication, or active participation
- Caregivers with physical, cognitive, or emotional limitations that compromise the effective performance of the caregiving role during the follow-up period
- Patients without a clearly identified support network or without an available primary caregiver to participate in the study
- Concurrent participation in other clinical, educational, or psychosocial intervention studies that may interfere with the proposed intervention
- Language or cultural barriers that prevent understanding of the intervention content or interaction with the research team, without adequate mediation
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Nursing Intervention
Participants will receive a structured nursing intervention based on the Roy Adaptation Model, including education, emotional support, and follow-up during the 30-day outpatient postoperative period following myocardial revascularization.
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Structured nursing intervention focused on improving adaptation in the patient-caregiver dyad through education, emotional support, and follow-up care.
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アクティブコンパレータ:Usual Care
Participants will receive standard postoperative care without the structured nursing intervention.
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Participants will receive standard postoperative care without the structured nursing intervention.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Adaptation level in the patient-caregiver dyad
時間枠:Baseline and 30 days post-discharge
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Adaptation will be assessed using validated instruments that measure dimensions related to the Roy Adaptation Model, including physiological, self-concept, role function, and interdependence domains in both patient and caregiver.
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Baseline and 30 days post-discharge
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Alvarez Yañez、Universidad de La Sabana
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
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