Nursing Intervention for Adaptation After Myocardial Revascularization (ADAPT-CABG)

May 2, 2026 updated by: Universidad de la Sabana

Preliminary Effectiveness of a Nursing Intervention Aimed at Improving Adaptation in Patients and Their Caregivers During the Outpatient Postoperative Period Following Myocardial Revascularization

Introduction: Myocardial revascularization is an essential procedure for patients with cardiovascular disease. Its recovery in the outpatient setting involves significant challenges for both the patient and the caregiver. This recovery phase may generate physical, emotional, and psychological complications that require an effective adaptation process of the patient-caregiver dyad to ensure successful recovery and improved quality of life.

Objective: To evaluate the preliminary effectiveness of a nursing intervention aimed at improving adaptation in the patient-caregiver dyad during the outpatient postoperative period following myocardial revascularization, compared with usual care, in Bucaramanga during the period 2026-2027.

Materials and Methods: A pilot randomized controlled trial will be conducted to develop and evaluate a novel nursing intervention aimed at promoting adaptation in patients undergoing outpatient postoperative myocardial revascularization and their caregivers. The intervention will be designed and its feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness will be assessed. Data analysis will be performed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods, considering the distribution and behavior of the data.

Expected Results: The study is expected to assess the preliminary effectiveness of the proposed intervention through the integration of theoretical and empirical components.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

40

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Bogota D.C.
      • Bogotá, Bogota D.C., Colombia, 250001
        • Universidad de La Sabana

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 years or older who have undergone myocardial revascularization surgery, completed the immediate postoperative in-hospital period without major complications, and have been discharged for outpatient management according to institutional protocols
  • Patients who, at the time of discharge, do not require ventilatory support, invasive hemodynamic support, or continuous monitoring, and present documented clinical stability
  • Presence of an identified primary caregiver actively involved in the home care process during the outpatient postoperative period
  • Preserved cognitive capacity in both patient and caregiver, allowing understanding of instructions, participation in the intervention, and completion of assessment instruments
  • Written informed consent provided by both patient and caregiver

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients presenting severe postoperative complications, such as deep surgical site infection, persistent hemodynamic instability, major neurological events, or readmission to the intensive care unit at the start of the intervention Patients with moderate to severe cognitive impairment, decompensated psychiatric disorders, or neurological conditions that limit understanding, communication, or active participation
  • Caregivers with physical, cognitive, or emotional limitations that compromise the effective performance of the caregiving role during the follow-up period
  • Patients without a clearly identified support network or without an available primary caregiver to participate in the study
  • Concurrent participation in other clinical, educational, or psychosocial intervention studies that may interfere with the proposed intervention
  • Language or cultural barriers that prevent understanding of the intervention content or interaction with the research team, without adequate mediation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Nursing Intervention
Participants will receive a structured nursing intervention based on the Roy Adaptation Model, including education, emotional support, and follow-up during the 30-day outpatient postoperative period following myocardial revascularization.
Structured nursing intervention focused on improving adaptation in the patient-caregiver dyad through education, emotional support, and follow-up care.
Active Comparator: Usual Care
Participants will receive standard postoperative care without the structured nursing intervention.
Participants will receive standard postoperative care without the structured nursing intervention.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Adaptation level in the patient-caregiver dyad
Time Frame: Baseline and 30 days post-discharge
Adaptation will be assessed using validated instruments that measure dimensions related to the Roy Adaptation Model, including physiological, self-concept, role function, and interdependence domains in both patient and caregiver.
Baseline and 30 days post-discharge

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Alvarez Yañez, Universidad de La Sabana

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

January 1, 2027

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 2, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 2, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

May 8, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 8, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 2, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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