Effect of Psychoeducation on Internalized Stigma and Anxiety in Patients Receiving Electroconvulsive Therapy (PE-ECT)
THE EFFECT OF PSYCHOEDUCATION PROGRAM APPLIED TO PATIENTS RECEIVING ELECTROCONVULSIVE THERAPY ON PATIENTS' INTERNALIZED STIGMA AND ANXIETY LEVELS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED STUDY
This randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the effect of a psychoeducational programme on internalised stigma and anxiety levels in patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The study aimed to determine whether the psychoeducational intervention reduces internalised stigma related to mental illness and improves anxiety outcomes compared to routine nursing care.
The primary questions addressed were:
Does the psychoeducational programme reduce internalised stigma in patients receiving ECT? Does the intervention decrease state and trait anxiety levels compared to routine care? Researchers compared a psychoeducational intervention group with a control group receiving routine nursing care to assess the effects of the programme on psychological outcomes.
Participants in the intervention group:
Received a six-session psychoeducational programme delivered individually over six weeks Completed pre-test and post-test assessments using standardized measurement tools
Participants in the control group received routine psychiatric nursing care and completed the same assessment measures at equivalent time points.
調査の概要
状態
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Meram
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Konya、Meram、トルコ（Türkiye）
- Necmettin Erbakan University
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Able to read and write in Turkish
- At least primary school graduate
- Diagnosed according to DSM-5 criteria with schizophrenia or other psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, or generalized anxiety disorder
- Inpatients in a psychiatric clinic
- Receiving or scheduled to receive electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
- No severe agitation or homicidal risk as determined by the treating psychiatrist
- Voluntary consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of organic mental disorders (e.g., dementia, Alzheimer's disease, delirium)
- Intellectual disability
- History of alcohol or substance dependence
- Not completing at least 4 ECT sessions during the treatment process
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：ヘルスサービス研究
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Psychoeducation Group (Arm 1)
Participants received a structured psychoeducational programme in addition to routine psychiatric care.
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A structured psychoeducational programme consisting of six individual face-to-face sessions delivered over six weeks by the researcher.
The programme aimed to reduce internalised stigma and anxiety in patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and included education about illness, treatment process, coping strategies, and emotional support.
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アクティブコンパレータ：Routine Care Group (Arm 2)
Participants in this arm received routine psychiatric nursing care provided in the inpatient psychiatric clinic without any additional psychoeducational intervention.
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Standard psychiatric nursing care provided during electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) treatment.
No structured psychoeducational programme was applied.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Internalised Stigma Scale for Mental Illness (ISMI)
時間枠：Baseline and 6 weeks post-intervention
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Change in internalized stigma levels in patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), measured using the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Scale (ISMI).
Higher scores indicate higher levels of internalized stigma.
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Baseline and 6 weeks post-intervention
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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State Anxiety Score (STAI-State)
時間枠：Baseline and 6 weeks post-intervention
|
Change in state anxiety levels in patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), measured using the STAI-State subscale.
Higher scores indicate higher levels of current anxiety.
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Baseline and 6 weeks post-intervention
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Trait Anxiety Score (STAI-Trait)
時間枠：Baseline and 6 weeks post-intervention
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Change in trait anxiety levels in patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), measured using the STAI-Trait subscale.
Higher scores indicate general anxiety tendency.
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Baseline and 6 weeks post-intervention
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協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。