Effects of Cervical and Oculomotor Exercises in Young Adults With Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
調査の概要
詳細な説明
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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-
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Islamabad、パキスタン、44000
- Foundation University College of Physical Therapy
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed Patients of Benign Paroxysmal Vertigo (BPPV)
- Age between 18-35 years
- Male & Female Patients
- Positive Dix-Hall pike Test
- Normal Cognitive Function: Able to follow instructions and provide informed consent.
- Normal or Corrected-to-normal Vision
- DHI Scale: Moderate (0-100)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with visual impairment
- Pregnancy
- Patients with a history of severe heart disease
- Patients with a pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD)
- No other vestibular disorders or conditions that may affect balance
- Pre-Existing Neurological or Musculoskeletal Conditions
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Cervical exercises
Week 1: DNF Strengthening (basic chin tuck) + Smooth Pursuit + Basic Saccades Week 2: DNF Progression (longer hold) + Saccadic Eye Movement + Smooth Pursuit Week 3: Adaptation X1 (with head movement) Week 4: DNF with Arm Movements + Adaptation X2 (slow head & target) Week 5: Saccades with Head Movements Week 6: DNF
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Cervical exercise include Deep Neck flexor strengthening starts with the patient lie supine with knees bent. Perform chin tuck and lift head ~2-3 cm off the surface. Hold for 5- 10 seconds. 10 repetitions, 2 sets daily. DNF activate stabilizing neck muscles and reduce Cervicogenic Input & provides quick, non-invasive relief from BPPV. |
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実験的:Occulomotor exercises
Week 1: Smooth Pursuit + Basic Saccades Week 2: Saccadic Eye Movement + Adaptation X1 (slow speed) Week 3: Adaptation X1 (moderate speed) + Smooth Pursuit (increased range) Week 4: Adaptation X2 (slow) + Complex Saccades (with distractions) Week 5: Adaptation X2 (faster) + Smooth Pursuit (large range) Week 6: All Oculomotor Exercises in Circuit (Saccades + Pursuit + X1 + X2)
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Oculomotor exercises are used to treat BPPV and involve repeated head movements to habituate the brain to vertigo triggers. Saccadic Eye Movement Exercises: Moving the eyes quickly between two stationary targets while keeping the head still. Smooth Pursuit Exercises: Tracking a moving target with the eyes while keeping the head stationary. Adaptation X1 Exercises: Moving the head horizontally while maintaining focus on a stationary target. Adaptation X2 Exercises: Simultaneously moving the head and target in opposite directions horizontally, requiring the eyes to track the moving target. |
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Nystagmus
時間枠:6 weeks
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Dynamic leap and balance test Moderate Impairment: Noticeable instability, excessive sway, needs extra steps to regain balance, and slower performance. Severe Impairment: Unable to maintain balance after landing, requires assistance, or is unable to complete the task safely. |
6 weeks
|
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benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
時間枠:6 weeks
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Dix-Hall pike Test (DHT) is considered the gold standard assessment for the diagnosis of the vestibular disorder benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). The patient starts in a sitting position and their head is turned 45° towards the side to be tested. The assessor then assists them to lie down quickly and extends their neck 20° over the end of the plinth, maintaining 45° rotation. The assessor should be able to see the patient's eyes and should observe for nystagmus. A positive response is elicited if rotational nystagmus is noted. The nystagmus will have a delayed onset of approximately 1-2 seconds following movement and it should subside after 10-20 seconds |
6 weeks
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Dizziiness
時間枠:6 weeks
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The Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) is a widely used tool to assess the impact of dizziness on an individual's daily life.The total score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating a greater impact of dizziness.
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6 weeks
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- FUI/FUCP/CTR/Neuro/Anosha
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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