Effectiveness of Education on Preventive Measures Against Acute Respiratory Tract Infections in School-Age Children
2026年6月12日 更新者:Aynur Aytekin Ozdemir、Istanbul Medeniyet University
Investigation of the Effectiveness of Education on Preventive Measures Against Acute Respiratory Tract Infections in School-Age Children: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an animation video-supported education program on preventive measures against acute respiratory tract infections among first-grade primary school children.
調査の概要
状態
完了
詳細な説明
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an animation video-supported education program on preventive measures against acute respiratory tract infections among first-grade primary school children.
The study was conducted as a cluster randomized controlled trial in a public primary school in Istanbul, Türkiye.
Two first-grade classrooms were selected and randomly assigned to the intervention and control groups.
The intervention group received an animation video-supported education program on preventive measures against acute respiratory tract infections, while the control group received no education during the data collection period.
Outcomes were assessed at baseline and two weeks after completion of the intervention.
The primary outcomes included children's knowledge scores regarding preventive measures against respiratory tract infections, coughing/sneezing hygiene skill scores, and hand hygiene skill scores.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
48
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
-
-
Istanbul
-
Istanbul、Istanbul、トルコ(Türkiye)
- Istanbul Medeniyet University
-
-
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
はい
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Being enrolled in the first grade of the primary school where the study was conducted
- Being able to speak and understand Turkish
- Having written informed consent from a parent or legal guardian
- Being willing to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having an acute respiratory tract infection during data collection
- Having any chronic disease
- Having a physical or cognitive impairment that prevents communication, watching the educational materials, or completing the measurement tools
- Not having written informed consent from a parent or legal guardian
- Not being willing to participate in the study
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:防止
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Animation Video-Supported Education Group
Participants in the intervention group received an animation video-supported education program on preventive measures against acute respiratory tract infections.
The program was delivered in a classroom setting over three weeks, in three sessions, with a total duration of 120 minutes.
The content included respiratory infection transmission, actions to be taken during illness, hand hygiene, coughing/sneezing etiquette, avoidance of touching the face, social distancing, and healthy lifestyle recommendations.
|
The intervention consisted of an animation video-supported education program developed for first-grade primary school children.
The program included a 15-minute animation video, question-and-answer activities, demonstration and practice of coughing/sneezing etiquette, and demonstration and practice of hand hygiene using a handwashing station.
The education was delivered in three sessions over three weeks, with a total duration of 120 minutes.
|
|
介入なし:Control Group
Participants in the control group did not receive any education on preventive measures against acute respiratory tract infections during the data collection period.
After completion of the post-test measurements, the education program was also provided to the control group.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Knowledge Score on Preventive Measures Against Respiratory Tract Infections
時間枠:Baseline and two weeks after completion of the intervention
|
Children's knowledge regarding preventive measures against respiratory tract infections was assessed using the Knowledge Form on Preventive Measures Against Respiratory Tract Infections.
The form consists of 7 items.
Each correct answer is scored as 1 point and each incorrect answer is scored as 0 points.
Total scores range from 0 to 7, with higher scores indicating a higher level of knowledge.
|
Baseline and two weeks after completion of the intervention
|
|
Change in Coughing/Sneezing Hygiene Skill Score
時間枠:Baseline and two weeks after completion of the intervention
|
Children's coughing/sneezing hygiene skills were assessed using the Coughing/Sneezing Skill Checklist developed by the researchers.
The checklist evaluates appropriate protective behaviors during coughing or sneezing.
Items are scored as "performed" = 2 points, "partially performed" = 1 point, and "not performed" = 0 points.
Higher scores indicate better coughing/sneezing hygiene skills.
Skill performances were video-recorded and evaluated by two independent experts.
|
Baseline and two weeks after completion of the intervention
|
|
Change in Hand Hygiene Skill Score
時間枠:Baseline and two weeks after completion of the intervention
|
Children's hand hygiene skills were assessed using the Hand Hygiene Skill Checklist developed by the researchers.
The checklist consists of 12 items.
Each item is scored as "performed" = 2 points, "partially performed" = 1 point, and "not performed" = 0 points.
Higher scores indicate better hand hygiene skills.
Children demonstrated handwashing behavior using a standardized handwashing station, and performances were video-recorded and evaluated by two independent experts.
|
Baseline and two weeks after completion of the intervention
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Parent-Rated Independent Performance of Preventive Behaviors
時間枠:Baseline and four weeks after completion of the intervention
|
Parents evaluated children's independent performance of preventive behaviors against acute respiratory tract infections using a visual analog scale.
Higher scores indicate a higher level of independent performance of preventive behaviors.
|
Baseline and four weeks after completion of the intervention
|
協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Aynur Aytekin Özdemir, Professor、Istanbul Medeniyet University
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2025年11月1日
一次修了 (実際)
2026年1月16日
研究の完了 (実際)
2026年1月16日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2026年6月12日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2026年6月12日
最初の投稿 (実際)
2026年6月17日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2026年6月17日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2026年6月12日
最終確認日
2026年6月1日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 2025/11
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
いいえ
IPD プランの説明
Individual participant data will not be shared due to the involvement of child participants and confidentiality restrictions.
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
いいえ
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
いいえ
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。