Dry Needling and Quad Strength After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (ACLR)
Effects of Dry Needling on Quadriceps Muscle Strength in Acute Post-Operative Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction With Quadriceps Autograft in the Pediatric Population
Dry needling is a skilled intervention provided by trained physical therapists to treat pain, myofascial dysfunction, and a variety of other diagnosis. While there is research demonstrating the benefits of dry needling in reduction of pain and improvement in strength, research in regards the pediatric population is very limited. A recent retrospective chart review regarding dry needling trends and outcomes in the pediatric orthopedic population showed the pediatric population is tolerating this treatment and seeing benefits. Physical therapists are already pushing the boundaries and finding additional benefits in the use of dry needling with current patients. A diagnosis frequently seen in sports medicine is surgical reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). Over the last couple of years, therapists have seen an increase in the use of quadriceps tendon autograft for reconstruction following ACL tears due to lower incidence rate of retears. Patients have been struggling to regain strength of the quadriceps to meet desired outcomes. The quadricep muscles are one of the major stabilizers of the knee and with a reduction in strength places the patient at a significant increase of retear.
Subjects will be categorized into an experimental group (dry needling intervention + physical therapy) or the control group (physical therapy only) with a N of 20 in each group.
The goal for this research is to determine if dry needling use in the subacute phase of post-operative ACLR following quadriceps autograft can assist with increasing quad strength and improve post-surgical outcomes.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：Mellony J Mann, DPT
- 電話番号：913- 717-4750
- メール：mjmann@cmh.edu
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前：Shannon R Margherio, PT
- 電話番号：816-816-6927
- メール：srmargherio@cmh.edu
研究場所
-
-
Kansas
-
Kansas City、Kansas、アメリカ、66111
- Children's Mercy Sports Medicine Center- Village West
-
コンタクト：
- Mellony R. Mann, DPT
- 電話番号：(913) 717-4750
- メール：mjmann@cmh.edu
-
コンタクト：
- Shannon Margherio, PT
- 電話番号：816-816-6927
- メール：srmargherio@cmh.edu
-
Overland Park、Kansas、アメリカ、66223
- Children's Mercy - Blue Valley
-
コンタクト：
- Mellony R. Mann, DPT
- 電話番号：(913) 717-4750
- メール：mjmann@cmh.edu
-
コンタクト：
- Shannon Margherio, PT
- 電話番号：816-816-6927
- メール：srmargherio@cmh.edu
-
-
Missouri
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Kansas City、Missouri、アメリカ、64108
- Children's Mercy Hospital- Kansas City
-
コンタクト：
- Mellony R. Mann, DPT
- 電話番号：(913) 717-4750
- メール：mjmann@cmh.edu
-
コンタクト：
- Shannon Margherio, PT
- 電話番号：816-816-6927
- メール：srmargherio@cmh.edu
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
- 大人
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Status post subacute quadriceps autograft 6 weeks or less
- Ages 10-20 years
- English and/or Spanish speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of surgery on the knee or hip on the testing lower extremity.
- Any surgical intervention to other ligamentous or meniscus structures during time of ACLR
- Any post-surgical complications such as infection
- Current pregnancy
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：非ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：Dry Needling Group
For the Intervention Group, dry needling will be completed to the quadriceps muscle.
Strength measurements will be taken using a handheld dynamometer in post-operative weeks 6, 7, and 9.
|
Dry needling is defined as a skilled intervention that utilizes a thin filiform needle to stimulate underlying myofascial trigger points, muscular, and connective tissue in managing pain and movement dysfunction. For the Intervention Group, dry needling will be completed to the quadriceps as stated below. Two sessions of dry needling will be done once per week starting in week 6 and finishing by end of week 7. The patient will be laying in supine. Needles will be placed in the quadriceps muscle. Placement will be at identified trigger points or in mid muscle belly if no trigger point is identified. Electrical stimulation will be applied and increased to an intensity of the patient's tolerance with a visual contraction noted. Electrical stimulation will remain on for 5 minutes. |
|
介入なし：Control Group (No dry needling)
Participants will not receive dry needling intervention.
Strength measurements will be taken using a handheld dynamometer in post-operative weeks 6, 7, and 9.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Quadriceps Muscle Strength
時間枠：Muscle strength measurements taken at post-operative week 6, 7, and 9.
|
Muscle strength measurement will be taken with use of the handheld dynamometer and use of stabilizing gait belt.
A max force production will be created over three seconds.
Three trials will be recorded, and average will be used as the final number.
For the intervention group, measurements will be taken immediately prior to dry needling and immediately following dry needling for both sessions of intervention (week 6 and week 7).
Additional post intervention measurements will be taken 2 weeks following dry needling intervention (week 9).
For the Control Group, measurements will be taken during week 6, week 7, and week 9. Measurements will be taken at the start of the physical therapy visit.
|
Muscle strength measurements taken at post-operative week 6, 7, and 9.
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Mellony J Mann, DPT、Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- STUDY00003889
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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