Effect of Periumbilical Vibration on Pain Perception During Intrauterine Device Insertion: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to learn if placing a vibrating device at the umbilicus during insertion of intrauterine device (IUD) decreases perceived pain during the procedure. The main question it aims to answer is: Does applying a vibrating device to the umbilicus during IUD insertion significantly reduce perceived pain compared to standard of care?
Researchers will compare pain scores during IUD insertion among patients who received the vibrating device at the umbilicus and those who did not.
Participants will be randomly assigned to receive a vibrating device placed on the umbilicus during IUD insertion or not. All participants will be able to use standard of care pain control measures during the IUD insertion procedure as desired, even if randomized to receive the vibrating device. Participants will complete a pre-procedure survey and will report their pain on a scale of 1-100 at various points during the IUD insertion procedure. Participants who received the vibrating device will also complete a post-procedure survey.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Madeline Thornton, MD, MPH
- 電話番号:(919) 668- 2591
- メール:madeline.thornton@duke.edu
研究場所
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North Carolina
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Durham、North Carolina、アメリカ、27705
- Duke University Hospital
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コンタクト:
- Beverly Gray, MD
- 電話番号:(919) 668- 2591
- メール:beverly.gray@duke.edu
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older
- Capable of providing informed consent
- Scheduled for IUD insertion at either Duke 1J gynecology clinic or Family Planning clinic
- English-speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
- Currently pregnant
- Planned use of IV sedation during IUD placement
- Inability to provide informed consent due to disability or language barrier
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Periumbilical Placement of Vibrating Device
Participants assigned to this arm will have a handheld vibrating device placed at the umbilicus during intrauterine device insertion procedure.
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Participants will be randomly assigned to receive a vibrating device placed on the belly button during IUD insertion or not.
All participants will be able to use standard of care pain control measures during the IUD insertion procedure as desired, even if randomized to receive the vibrating device.
|
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介入なし:Standard of Care
Participants assigned to this arm will not have a vibrating device placed at the umbilicus during intrauterine device placement.
They will receive standard of care.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain score
時間枠:Pain will be assessed using a 100-point Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at multiple time points during and after the procedure (pre-procedure, with speculum placement, with tenaculum placement, immediately after uterine sound, immediately after IUD placement,
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Perceived pain will be assessed using a 100-point visual analog scale (VAS).
The VAS ranges from 0 to 100 with the lower score indicating less pain and the higher score indicating greater pain.
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Pain will be assessed using a 100-point Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at multiple time points during and after the procedure (pre-procedure, with speculum placement, with tenaculum placement, immediately after uterine sound, immediately after IUD placement,
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Satisfaction of Vibration Therapy
時間枠:15 minutes post-procedure
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Participants in the intervention arm will complete a post-procedure questionnaire evaluating satisfaction with the vibration therapy.
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15 minutes post-procedure
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Acceptability of Vibration Therapy
時間枠:15 minutes post-procedure
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Participants in the intervention arm will complete a post-procedure questionnaire evaluating acceptability of the vibration therapy.
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15 minutes post-procedure
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Beverly Gray, MD、Duke Health
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Lerma K, Goldthwaite LM, Blumenthal PD, Shaw KA. Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Pain Management of Aspiration Abortion up to 83 Days of Gestation: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2021 Sep 1;138(3):417-425. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000004502.
- Lison JF, Amer-Cuenca JJ, Piquer-Marti S, Benavent-Caballer V, Bivia-Roig G, Marin-Buck A. Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulation for Pain Relief During Office Hysteroscopy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Feb;129(2):363-370. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001842.
- Baxter AL, Cohen LL, McElvery HL, Lawson ML, von Baeyer CL. An integration of vibration and cold relieves venipuncture pain in a pediatric emergency department. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2011 Dec;27(12):1151-6. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e318237ace4.
- Nguyen L, Lamarche L, Lennox R, Ramdyal A, Patel T, Black M, Mangin D. Strategies to Mitigate Anxiety and Pain in Intrauterine Device Insertion: A Systematic Review. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2020 Sep;42(9):1138-1146.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jogc.2019.09.014. Epub 2019 Dec 25.
- Rahman M, King C, Saikaly R, Sosa M, Sibaja K, Tran B, Tran S, Morello P, Yeon Seo S, Yeon Seo Y, Jacobs RJ. Differing Approaches to Pain Management for Intrauterine Device Insertion and Maintenance: A Scoping Review. Cureus. 2024 Mar 8;16(3):e55785. doi: 10.7759/cureus.55785. eCollection 2024 Mar.
- Mckenzie N, Barnhart K. (044) AN INNOVATIVE AND NON-INVASIVE METHOD OF REDUCING PAIN UTILIZING VIBRATION DURING IUD INSERTION: PATIENT REACTIONS AND ONE PROVIDER'S APPROACH. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2024;21(Supplement_5):qdae054.042. doi:10.1093/jsxmed/qdae054.042
- Wu J, Lim S, Scott A, Hayes T, Unnithan S, Erkanli A, Havrilesky LJ, Swartz JJ. Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation for Analgesia During Outpatient Endometrial Biopsy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2025 Jan 1;145(1):e14-e23. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000005727. Epub 2024 Nov 21.
- Hwang LK, Nash DW, Yedlin A, Greige N, Larios-Valencia J, Choice C, Pothula A. The Effect of Vibration on Pain During Intravenous Injection of Propofol: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Plast Surg. 2021 Jul 1;87(1s Suppl 1):S36-S39. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000002827.
- Casale R, Hansson P. The analgesic effect of localized vibration: a systematic review. Part 1: the neurophysiological basis. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2022 Apr;58(2):306-315. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.22.07415-9. Epub 2022 Feb 1.
- Dempsey A, Aucoin C, Stallings W, Kulangara A, Sundstrom B. Beyond pain medication: striving toward more patient-centered placement of intrauterine devices. Contraception. 2025 Aug;148:110944. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2025.110944. Epub 2025 May 8.
- Lopes-Garcia EA, Carmona EV, Monteiro I, Bahamondes L. Assessment of pain and ease of intrauterine device placement according to type of device, parity, and mode of delivery. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2023 Jun;28(3):163-167. doi: 10.1080/13625187.2023.2189500. Epub 2023 Mar 24.
- Kavanaugh ML, Pliskin E. Use of contraception among reproductive-aged women in the United States, 2014 and 2016. F S Rep. 2020 Jul 9;1(2):83-93. doi: 10.1016/j.xfre.2020.06.006. eCollection 2020 Sep.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
- Pro00118748
- 391001436 (その他の助成金/資金番号:Charles B. Hammond Fund)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。
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