Comparison of Computer-Assisted and Conventional Local Anesthesia in Children With Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization
Comparison of Computer-Assisted and Conventional Local Anesthesia in Children With Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization: A Split-Mouth Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
The main questions this study aims to answer are:
Does computer-controlled local anesthesia cause less pain and anxiety than conventional local anesthesia in children with molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH)?
Is there a difference between the two methods in anesthesia onset time, injection duration, physiological responses, and the need for additional anesthesia?
Researchers will compare computer-controlled and conventional local anesthesia in children aged 8-12 years with MIH. Each child will receive both anesthesia methods during separate dental visits, on comparable permanent molar teeth, to determine which method is more comfortable, effective, and preferred by children.
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
This randomized split-mouth clinical trial will compare computer-controlled local anesthesia with conventional local anesthesia in children aged 8-12 years with molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH).
Each child will receive both anesthesia methods during separate restorative treatment visits on comparable affected permanent molars. Pain will be evaluated using child-reported and behavioral pain scales. Dental anxiety, heart rate, oxygen saturation, anesthesia onset time, injection duration, need for additional anesthesia, and patient preference will also be assessed.
The study aims to determine whether computer-controlled local anesthesia provides a more comfortable and effective option than conventional anesthesia for children with MIH.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：Betül Şen Yavuz, DDS
- 電話番号：+905399887646
- メール：dtbetulsen@gmail.com
研究場所
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Maltepe
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Istanbul、Maltepe、トルコ（Türkiye）、34854
- Marmara Üniversitesi Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Külliyesi Sağlık Yerleşkesi, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi
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コンタクト：
- Betul Sen Yavuz
- 電話番号：+905399887646
- メール：dtbetulsen@gmail.com
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children aged 8-12 years
- Children with no systemic disease
- Children with no pathology involving the oral region, such as trauma, cysts, or tumors
- Children who have not used antibiotics within the past month
- Children who have not used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) within the past month
- Children with at least two homologous permanent molars affected by molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) and indicated for restorative treatment due to dentin caries
- Children with a Frankl Behavior Rating Scale score of 3 or higher will be included in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children in whom local anesthesia cannot be administered due to lack of cooperation
- Children who require pulp treatment after enrollment in the study will be withdrawn from the study.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Computer-Controlled Local Anesthesia
Local anesthesia will be administered using the SleeperOne computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery system according to the manufacturer's pediatric protocol.
The device electronically controls the injection flow rate and pressure.
A 4% articaine solution with 1:100,000 epinephrine will be used before restorative treatment of the MIH-affected permanent molar.
|
Local anesthesia will be administered using the SleeperOne computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery system according to the manufacturer's pediatric protocol.
The device electronically controls the flow rate and pressure of the anesthetic solution.
A 4% articaine solution with 1:100,000 epinephrine will be administered before restorative treatment of the MIH-affected permanent molar.
他の名前：
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アクティブコンパレータ：Conventional Local Anesthesia
Local anesthesia will be administered using a conventional dental syringe.
Buccal infiltration will be used for maxillary teeth, and an inferior alveolar nerve block will be used for mandibular teeth.
A 4% articaine solution with 1:100,000 epinephrine will be administered before restorative treatment of the MIH-affected permanent molar.
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Local anesthesia will be administered using a conventional dental syringe.
Buccal infiltration will be used for maxillary teeth, and an inferior alveolar nerve block will be used for mandibular teeth.
A 4% articaine solution with 1:100,000 epinephrine will be administered before restorative treatment of the MIH-affected permanent molar.
他の名前：
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Injection pain assessed using the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale
時間枠：Immediately after completion of local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit
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Pain intensity will be assessed during local anesthetic injection using the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale (score range: 0-10; higher scores indicate greater pain).
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Immediately after completion of local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit
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Injection pain assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
時間枠：Immediately after completion of local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit
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Pain intensity will be assessed immediately after local anesthetic injection using a 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (0=no pain, 100=worst imaginable pain; higher scores indicate greater pain).
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Immediately after completion of local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit
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Behavioral pain assessed using the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) Scale
時間枠：Periprocedural (during local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit)
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Behavioral pain will be assessed during local anesthetic injection using the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) Scale (score range: 0-10; higher scores indicate greater pain).
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Periprocedural (during local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit)
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Successful local anesthesia during restorative treatment
時間枠：Immediately after completion of restorative treatment at each treatment visit
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Successful local anesthesia will be defined as completion of cavity preparation and restorative treatment without the need for supplemental local anesthesia and without interruption of treatment because of pain.
The outcome will be reported as the percentage of treatment visits with successful local anesthesia.
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Immediately after completion of restorative treatment at each treatment visit
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Absence of response to electric pulp testing
時間枠：Immediately after completion of local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit
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The proportion of treatment visits in which no response is obtained using an electric pulp tester after local anesthetic administration.
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Immediately after completion of local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit
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Anesthesia Onset Time
時間枠：Immediately following local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit.
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Anesthesia onset time will be compared between computer-controlled and conventional local anesthesia.
It will be defined as the time from completion of the injection until the child reports numbness and no response is obtained with electric pulp testing.
The time will be recorded in seconds.
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Immediately following local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit.
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- tezasli2026
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