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Comparison of Computer-Assisted and Conventional Local Anesthesia in Children With Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization

28. Juli 2026 aktualisiert von: Marmara University

Comparison of Computer-Assisted and Conventional Local Anesthesia in Children With Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization: A Split-Mouth Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

The main questions this study aims to answer are:

Does computer-controlled local anesthesia cause less pain and anxiety than conventional local anesthesia in children with molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH)?

Is there a difference between the two methods in anesthesia onset time, injection duration, physiological responses, and the need for additional anesthesia?

Researchers will compare computer-controlled and conventional local anesthesia in children aged 8-12 years with MIH. Each child will receive both anesthesia methods during separate dental visits, on comparable permanent molar teeth, to determine which method is more comfortable, effective, and preferred by children.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

This randomized split-mouth clinical trial will compare computer-controlled local anesthesia with conventional local anesthesia in children aged 8-12 years with molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH).

Each child will receive both anesthesia methods during separate restorative treatment visits on comparable affected permanent molars. Pain will be evaluated using child-reported and behavioral pain scales. Dental anxiety, heart rate, oxygen saturation, anesthesia onset time, injection duration, need for additional anesthesia, and patient preference will also be assessed.

The study aims to determine whether computer-controlled local anesthesia provides a more comfortable and effective option than conventional anesthesia for children with MIH.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

54

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Studienorte

    • Maltepe
      • Istanbul, Maltepe, Türkei (türkiye), 34854
        • Marmara Üniversitesi Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Külliyesi Sağlık Yerleşkesi, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi
        • Kontakt:

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Kind

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children aged 8-12 years
  • Children with no systemic disease
  • Children with no pathology involving the oral region, such as trauma, cysts, or tumors
  • Children who have not used antibiotics within the past month
  • Children who have not used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) within the past month
  • Children with at least two homologous permanent molars affected by molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) and indicated for restorative treatment due to dentin caries
  • Children with a Frankl Behavior Rating Scale score of 3 or higher will be included in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children in whom local anesthesia cannot be administered due to lack of cooperation
  • Children who require pulp treatment after enrollment in the study will be withdrawn from the study.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Computer-Controlled Local Anesthesia
Local anesthesia will be administered using the SleeperOne computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery system according to the manufacturer's pediatric protocol. The device electronically controls the injection flow rate and pressure. A 4% articaine solution with 1:100,000 epinephrine will be used before restorative treatment of the MIH-affected permanent molar.
Local anesthesia will be administered using the SleeperOne computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery system according to the manufacturer's pediatric protocol. The device electronically controls the flow rate and pressure of the anesthetic solution. A 4% articaine solution with 1:100,000 epinephrine will be administered before restorative treatment of the MIH-affected permanent molar.
Andere Namen:
  • SleeperOne
  • Digital Anesthesia
Aktiver Komparator: Conventional Local Anesthesia
Local anesthesia will be administered using a conventional dental syringe. Buccal infiltration will be used for maxillary teeth, and an inferior alveolar nerve block will be used for mandibular teeth. A 4% articaine solution with 1:100,000 epinephrine will be administered before restorative treatment of the MIH-affected permanent molar.
Local anesthesia will be administered using a conventional dental syringe. Buccal infiltration will be used for maxillary teeth, and an inferior alveolar nerve block will be used for mandibular teeth. A 4% articaine solution with 1:100,000 epinephrine will be administered before restorative treatment of the MIH-affected permanent molar.
Andere Namen:
  • Traditional Local Anesthesia

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Injection pain assessed using the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale
Zeitfenster: Immediately after completion of local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit
Pain intensity will be assessed during local anesthetic injection using the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale (score range: 0-10; higher scores indicate greater pain).
Immediately after completion of local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit
Injection pain assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Zeitfenster: Immediately after completion of local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit
Pain intensity will be assessed immediately after local anesthetic injection using a 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (0=no pain, 100=worst imaginable pain; higher scores indicate greater pain).
Immediately after completion of local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit
Behavioral pain assessed using the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) Scale
Zeitfenster: Periprocedural (during local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit)
Behavioral pain will be assessed during local anesthetic injection using the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) Scale (score range: 0-10; higher scores indicate greater pain).
Periprocedural (during local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit)
Successful local anesthesia during restorative treatment
Zeitfenster: Immediately after completion of restorative treatment at each treatment visit
Successful local anesthesia will be defined as completion of cavity preparation and restorative treatment without the need for supplemental local anesthesia and without interruption of treatment because of pain. The outcome will be reported as the percentage of treatment visits with successful local anesthesia.
Immediately after completion of restorative treatment at each treatment visit
Absence of response to electric pulp testing
Zeitfenster: Immediately after completion of local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit
The proportion of treatment visits in which no response is obtained using an electric pulp tester after local anesthetic administration.
Immediately after completion of local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit
Anesthesia Onset Time
Zeitfenster: Immediately following local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit.
Anesthesia onset time will be compared between computer-controlled and conventional local anesthesia. It will be defined as the time from completion of the injection until the child reports numbness and no response is obtained with electric pulp testing. The time will be recorded in seconds.
Immediately following local anesthetic injection at each treatment visit.

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

11. August 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

25. August 2027

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

1. November 2027

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

16. Juli 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

28. Juli 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

29. Juli 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

29. Juli 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

28. Juli 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Juli 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

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Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

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Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

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