Self-Management in Adults With Asthma or COPD
A Single-Assessor-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Hatay
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Antakya、Hatay、トルコ（Türkiye）、31010
- Hatay Mustafa Kemal University
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of asthma according to the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) 2025 guidelines or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) according to the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) 2026 guidelines Clinically stable while receiving medical treatment For participants with asthma, forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV₁) greater than 70% of the predicted value Ability to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Clinically unstable respiratory condition or acute disease exacerbation Neuromuscular disease Unstable cardiovascular disease Musculoskeletal disorder that could limit participation in the exercise program Cognitive impairment or mental disorder that could interfere with communication or compliance with the study procedures
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Video Education Group
Experimental: Video Education Group Arm Description: Participants assigned to this arm received a six-week, home-based pulmonary rehabilitation self-management program delivered through animated educational videos. They were instructed to follow the program at least three times per week. The videos included respiratory education, correct inhaler technique, breathing exercises, airway clearance techniques, lower-extremity strengthening exercises, and nutritional recommendations. |
All participants received an identical pulmonary rehabilitation self-management program delivered via animated educational videos for home-based use.
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アクティブコンパレータ：Brochure Group
Active Comparator: Brochure Education Group Arm Description: Participants assigned to this arm received the same six-week, home-based pulmonary rehabilitation self-management program in an illustrated educational brochure. They were instructed to follow the program at least three times per week. The brochure included respiratory education, correct inhaler technique, breathing exercises, airway clearance techniques, lower-extremity strengthening exercises, and nutritional recommendations. |
Participants received a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation self-management program in the form of an educational brochure covering disease management, exercise training, and family education
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Chronic Disease Self-Management Scale
時間枠：At baseline (before the intervention) and at the end of week 6 (immediately after completion of the intervention).
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Self-management was evaluated using the Chronic Disease Self-Management Scale (CDSMS), which comprises 23 items across four subscales: Self-Stigmatization (7 items), Coping with Stigma (5 items), Healthcare Effectiveness (5 items), and Treatment Adherence (6 items).
The Turkish adaptation of the scale has shown strong internal consistency, with Cronbach's alpha coefficients between 0.715 and 0.879 (Öztürk et al., 2021).
Each item is rated on a five-point Likert scale from 1 (Never) to 5 (Always).
The overall score is calculated as the arithmetic mean of all items, where higher scores represent better chronic disease self-management and lower scores indicate poorer self-management (Öztürk et al., 2021).
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At baseline (before the intervention) and at the end of week 6 (immediately after completion of the intervention).
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- hmkü
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。