Predicting Efficacy of Preoperative Immunotherapy in Advanced Gastric Cancer
2026年9月11日 更新者：Ruijin Hospital
Predicting Efficacy of Preoperative Immunotherapy Combined Treatment in Advanced Gastric Cancer
This study intends to employ FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT to predict the therapeutic response to preoperative immunotherapy-based combination regimens in patients with advanced gastric cancer.
The study is expected to provide an early, non-invasive predictive tool for immunotherapy-based combination therapy in gastric cancer, offer molecular imaging-based evidence for treatment stratification, and facilitate the optimization of precision therapeutic strategies.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This prospective study intends to employ FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT to predict the therapeutic response to preoperative immunotherapy-based combination regimens (neoadjuvant therapy or conversion therapy) in patients with advanced gastric cancer.
Enrolled patients will undergo paired FAPI PET/CT and Grazytracer PET/CT examinations at baseline and at a predefined follow-up time point (either after one cycle or at treatment completion).
With the tumor regression grade (TRG) serving as the reference standard, the study will investigate the correlation between PET/CT-derived parameters and therapeutic response, as well as the predictive performance of these parameters for prognosis.
This study is expected to provide an early, non-invasive predictive tool for preoperative immunotherapy-based combination therapy in advanced gastric cancer, thereby avoiding ineffective treatment and the associated healthcare costs and patient burden; moreover, it is anticipated to offer molecular imaging-based evidence for treatment stratification in gastric cancer immunotherapy, ultimately facilitating the optimization of precision therapeutic strategies.
研究の種類
観察的
入学 (推定)
120
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究連絡先
- 名前：Runhua Feng
- 電話番号：0086-13611920056
- メール：frh10960@rjh.com.cn
研究場所
-
-
-
Shanghai、中国
- 募集
- Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
-
コンタクト：
- Runhua Feng
- 電話番号：0086-13611920056
- メール：frh10960@rjh.com.cn
-
-
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
サンプリング方法
非確率サンプル
調査対象母集団
Outpatients or inpatients who meet the eligibility criteria will be referred by the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery at our hospital for enrollment in this clinical study.
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: 18 years ≤ age ≤ 80 years.
- The subject must have histopathologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma via gastroscopic biopsy.
- Clinical stage: cT3-4aN0-3M0 (according to the 8th edition UICC gastric cancer cTNM) with surgically resectable locally advanced gastric cancer, or cT3-4bN1-3M1 (non-peritoneal metastasis) with advanced gastric cancer.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score: 0-1.
- Hematology: white blood cell count > 4 × 10⁹/L, neutrophil count > 2 × 10⁹/L, hemoglobin > 90 g/L, and platelet count > 100 × 10⁹/L.
- Cardiac function: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) > 50%.
- Liver function: total bilirubin < 1.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < 1.5 × ULN.
- Renal function: serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN, or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) > 60 mL/min.
- The subject must agree to participate in this clinical trial and sign the informed consent form.
- The subject must demonstrate good compliance, commit to adhering to the study procedures, and cooperate with the full implementation of the study process.
- The subject must have no plans for pregnancy within 6 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with other primary malignancies within 5 years, with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Patients with known hypersensitivity or contraindications to chemotherapeutic or immunotherapeutic agents.
- Patients with severe concomitant diseases that, in the investigator's judgment, render the patient unsuitable for enrollment in this clinical study, including but not limited to severe cardiopulmonary insufficiency, severe bone marrow suppression, and severe hepatic or renal dysfunction.
- Patients with severe psychiatric disorders, or those who are mentally impaired and unable to cooperate with the required study assessments.
- Women who are pregnant, possibly pregnant, or breastfeeding.
- Patients with poor compliance.
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
Early Efficacy Evaluation Group for Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy-Based Combination Therapy
Patients receiving neoadjuvant immunotherapy-based combination therapy - paired FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT at baseline and after 1 cycle.
|
A FAP-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
A Granzyme B-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
|
|
Efficacy Evaluation Group for Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy-Based Combination Therapy
Patients receiving neoadjuvant immunotherapy-based combination therapy - paired FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT at baseline and at treatment completion.
|
A FAP-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
A Granzyme B-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
|
|
Early Efficacy Evaluation Group for Conversion Immunotherapy-Based Combination Therapy
Patients receiving conversion immunotherapy-based combination therapy - paired FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT at baseline and after 1 cycle.
|
A FAP-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
A Granzyme B-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
|
|
Efficacy Evaluation Group for Conversion Immunotherapy-Based Combination Therapy
Patients receiving conversion immunotherapy-based combination therapy - paired FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT at baseline and at treatment completion.
|
A FAP-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
A Granzyme B-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Predictive performance of FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT
時間枠：an average of 3 years
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Predictive performance assessed by AUC, with sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy at optimal cutoff, using tumor regression grade (TRG) as the reference standard.
|
an average of 3 years
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Association of PET Parameters with TRG, 5-year DFS, and OS
時間枠：Through study completion and up to 5 years post-treatment
|
Quantitative PET parameters (SUVmax, SUVpeak, TBR, and others) will be correlated with TRG, 5-year DFS, and OS.
|
Through study completion and up to 5 years post-treatment
|
|
Association of Tumor Microenvironment Biomarkers (FAP and Granzyme B Expression) with TRG, 5-Year DFS, and OS
時間枠：Through study completion and up to 5 years post-treatment
|
FAP and Granzyme B expression levels in tumor tissue will be correlated with TRG, 5-year DFS, and OS
|
Through study completion and up to 5 years post-treatment
|
協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
スポンサー
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2025年6月17日
一次修了 (推定)
2033年5月31日
研究の完了 (推定)
2033年5月31日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2026年9月11日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2026年9月11日
最初の投稿 (実際)
2026年9月17日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2026年9月17日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2026年9月11日
最終確認日
2026年3月1日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 2025 CER 330
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
いいえ
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
いいえ
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