Predicting Efficacy of Preoperative Immunotherapy in Advanced Gastric Cancer
11. september 2026 opdateret af: Ruijin Hospital
Predicting Efficacy of Preoperative Immunotherapy Combined Treatment in Advanced Gastric Cancer
This study intends to employ FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT to predict the therapeutic response to preoperative immunotherapy-based combination regimens in patients with advanced gastric cancer.
The study is expected to provide an early, non-invasive predictive tool for immunotherapy-based combination therapy in gastric cancer, offer molecular imaging-based evidence for treatment stratification, and facilitate the optimization of precision therapeutic strategies.
Studieoversigt
Status
Rekruttering
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
This prospective study intends to employ FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT to predict the therapeutic response to preoperative immunotherapy-based combination regimens (neoadjuvant therapy or conversion therapy) in patients with advanced gastric cancer.
Enrolled patients will undergo paired FAPI PET/CT and Grazytracer PET/CT examinations at baseline and at a predefined follow-up time point (either after one cycle or at treatment completion).
With the tumor regression grade (TRG) serving as the reference standard, the study will investigate the correlation between PET/CT-derived parameters and therapeutic response, as well as the predictive performance of these parameters for prognosis.
This study is expected to provide an early, non-invasive predictive tool for preoperative immunotherapy-based combination therapy in advanced gastric cancer, thereby avoiding ineffective treatment and the associated healthcare costs and patient burden; moreover, it is anticipated to offer molecular imaging-based evidence for treatment stratification in gastric cancer immunotherapy, ultimately facilitating the optimization of precision therapeutic strategies.
Undersøgelsestype
Observationel
Tilmelding (Anslået)
120
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Runhua Feng
- Telefonnummer: 0086-13611920056
- E-mail: frh10960@rjh.com.cn
Studiesteder
-
-
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Shanghai, Kina
- Rekruttering
- Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
-
Kontakt:
- Runhua Feng
- Telefonnummer: 0086-13611920056
- E-mail: frh10960@rjh.com.cn
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve
Studiebefolkning
Outpatients or inpatients who meet the eligibility criteria will be referred by the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery at our hospital for enrollment in this clinical study.
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: 18 years ≤ age ≤ 80 years.
- The subject must have histopathologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma via gastroscopic biopsy.
- Clinical stage: cT3-4aN0-3M0 (according to the 8th edition UICC gastric cancer cTNM) with surgically resectable locally advanced gastric cancer, or cT3-4bN1-3M1 (non-peritoneal metastasis) with advanced gastric cancer.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score: 0-1.
- Hematology: white blood cell count > 4 × 10⁹/L, neutrophil count > 2 × 10⁹/L, hemoglobin > 90 g/L, and platelet count > 100 × 10⁹/L.
- Cardiac function: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) > 50%.
- Liver function: total bilirubin < 1.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < 1.5 × ULN.
- Renal function: serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN, or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) > 60 mL/min.
- The subject must agree to participate in this clinical trial and sign the informed consent form.
- The subject must demonstrate good compliance, commit to adhering to the study procedures, and cooperate with the full implementation of the study process.
- The subject must have no plans for pregnancy within 6 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with other primary malignancies within 5 years, with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Patients with known hypersensitivity or contraindications to chemotherapeutic or immunotherapeutic agents.
- Patients with severe concomitant diseases that, in the investigator's judgment, render the patient unsuitable for enrollment in this clinical study, including but not limited to severe cardiopulmonary insufficiency, severe bone marrow suppression, and severe hepatic or renal dysfunction.
- Patients with severe psychiatric disorders, or those who are mentally impaired and unable to cooperate with the required study assessments.
- Women who are pregnant, possibly pregnant, or breastfeeding.
- Patients with poor compliance.
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Early Efficacy Evaluation Group for Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy-Based Combination Therapy
Patients receiving neoadjuvant immunotherapy-based combination therapy - paired FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT at baseline and after 1 cycle.
|
A FAP-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
A Granzyme B-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
|
|
Efficacy Evaluation Group for Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy-Based Combination Therapy
Patients receiving neoadjuvant immunotherapy-based combination therapy - paired FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT at baseline and at treatment completion.
|
A FAP-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
A Granzyme B-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
|
|
Early Efficacy Evaluation Group for Conversion Immunotherapy-Based Combination Therapy
Patients receiving conversion immunotherapy-based combination therapy - paired FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT at baseline and after 1 cycle.
|
A FAP-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
A Granzyme B-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
|
|
Efficacy Evaluation Group for Conversion Immunotherapy-Based Combination Therapy
Patients receiving conversion immunotherapy-based combination therapy - paired FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT at baseline and at treatment completion.
|
A FAP-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
A Granzyme B-targeted radiotracer for PET/CT imaging; administered intravenously.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Predictive performance of FAPI and Grazytracer PET/CT
Tidsramme: an average of 3 years
|
Predictive performance assessed by AUC, with sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy at optimal cutoff, using tumor regression grade (TRG) as the reference standard.
|
an average of 3 years
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Association of PET Parameters with TRG, 5-year DFS, and OS
Tidsramme: Through study completion and up to 5 years post-treatment
|
Quantitative PET parameters (SUVmax, SUVpeak, TBR, and others) will be correlated with TRG, 5-year DFS, and OS.
|
Through study completion and up to 5 years post-treatment
|
|
Association of Tumor Microenvironment Biomarkers (FAP and Granzyme B Expression) with TRG, 5-Year DFS, and OS
Tidsramme: Through study completion and up to 5 years post-treatment
|
FAP and Granzyme B expression levels in tumor tissue will be correlated with TRG, 5-year DFS, and OS
|
Through study completion and up to 5 years post-treatment
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
17. juni 2025
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
31. maj 2033
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
31. maj 2033
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
11. september 2026
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
11. september 2026
Først opslået (Faktiske)
17. september 2026
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
17. september 2026
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
11. september 2026
Sidst verificeret
1. marts 2026
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 2025 CER 330
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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