Monoclonal Antibody Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Ovarian Epithelial, Fallopian Tube, or Peritoneal Cancer
Phase I Trial of the Monoclonal Anti-Idiotype Antibody ACA125 in Patients With Epithelial Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Peritoneal Cancer
RATIONALE: Vaccines made from monoclonal antibodies combined with tumor cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase I trial to study the effectiveness of vaccine therapy in treating patients who have ovarian epithelial, fallopian tube, or peritoneal cancer.
연구 개요
상세 설명
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the safety of varying routes and doses of monoclonal antibody ACA125 anti-idiotype vaccine in patients with ovarian epithelial, fallopian tube, or peritoneal cancer.
- Determine an optimal dose and route of this vaccine for a phase II study.
- Determine the immune response induced by this vaccination in these patients.
- Determine the time to development of objective tumor response in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive lower-dose monoclonal antibody ACA125 anti-idiotype vaccine (MOAB ACA125) intramuscularly (IM) on weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 10, and 14 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II: Patients receive higher-dose MOAB ACA125 IM as in arm I.
- Arm III: Patients receive lower-dose MOAB ACA125 subcutaneously (SC) on weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 10, and 14 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm IV: Patients receive higher-dose MOAB ACA125 SC as in arm III. Patients are followed every 6-12 weeks for 2 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 40 patients (10 patients per cohort) will be accrued for this study.
연구 유형
단계
- 1단계
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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New York
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New York, New York, 미국, 10021
- Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
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연구 대상 성별
설명
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed ovarian epithelial, fallopian tube, or peritoneal cancer
- Stage II-IV
- Initially treated with surgery and at least 1 platinum-based chemotherapy regimen
- Must have relapsed after initial treatment and completed chemotherapy for recurrent disease
- Asymptomatic residual measurable disease on CT scan and/or an elevated CA 125 allowed
Complete clinical remission allowed, defined by the following criteria:
- CA 125 no greater than 35 IU/mL
- No objective evidence of disease by CT scan
- Normal physical examination
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- Karnofsky 70-100%
Life expectancy
- At least 3 months
Hematopoietic
- WBC at least 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL
Hepatic
- Bilirubin no greater than 2 times normal
- ALT no greater than 2 times normal
- Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2 times normal
Renal
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times normal
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- No potential for child bearing
- Human antimurine antibody negative
- HIV negative
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No active infection
- No known autoimmune disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis or ulcerative colitis)
- No known immune deficiency (e.g., hypogammaglobulinemia)
- No known allergy to murine proteins
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- At least 6 weeks since prior interferon
- At least 6 weeks since prior immunotherapy or biological response modifiers
- No prior anticancer vaccine
Chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 3 weeks since prior cytotoxic or investigational chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- No concurrent steroids
Radiotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
Other
- At least 1 week since prior antibiotics
- No concurrent cyclosporine
- No other concurrent immunosuppressive therapy
공부 계획
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디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
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