Smoking Cessation Program in the Preadmission Clinic
Smoking Cessation Program in the Preadmission Clinic:The Combination of Counseling, Pharmacotherapy and Quit Line
Main Hypothesis: The multifaceted intervention (preoperative counseling, pharmacotherapy by varenicline and follow up by quit line) in the preoperative clinic is more effective than the simple preoperative smoking intervention (brief advice and provision of information about the quit lines ) in terms of short-term and long-term quit rates
Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of a multifaceted intervention (preoperative counseling, pharmacotherapy by varenicline and follow up by the quit line) in the preoperative clinic to help surgical patients quit smoking perioperatively and for the long-term.
연구 개요
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Ontario
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Toronto, Ontario, 캐나다, M5T2S8
- Toronto Western Hospital, Department of Aneshtesia
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Toronto, Ontario, 캐나다
- Mount Sinai Hospital, Department of Anesthesia
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who smoke more than 10 cigarettes per day for more than 1 year
- And had no period of smoking abstinence longer than 3 months in the past year.
- Patients who are scheduled to have any elective surgery next 7 to 60 days. Patients > 18 years of age
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients unwilling or unable to give informed consent
- Patients who are pregnant and breast feeding
- Patients with any psychiatric disorder
- Patients who used nicotine replacement / bupropion within previous 3 months
- Cardiovascular disease within the past 6 months
- Any serious or unstable disease within the past 6 months
- Drug or alcohol abuse within the past year.
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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실험적: Smoking cessation group
Counselling, Pharmacotherapy and Smokers Help Line
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The smoking-cessation program has three components; structured preoperative counseling, pharmacotherapy with varenicline for three months, and referral to the quit line (Smokers' Helpline) for proactive telephone counseling and follow up
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다른: Control group
Brief informatin about quitting and smokers help line
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Interventions in the control group will be a brief advice regarding smoking cessation and provision of the quit line's information.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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pre-surgery counseling for quit smoking
기간: 1 year after surgery
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In order to determine the prevalence of abstinence in long-term follow up (4, 12, 24 and 52 weeks), patients will be asked the following questions:
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1 year after surgery
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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perioperative complications
기간: 3 months after surgery
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Secondary outcome measures that will be studied are as follows: The changes in the number of cigarettes consumed per day or 'stage of change' at 4, 12, 24 and 52 weeks after the initial assigned target quit date.
The incidence of perioperative complications (until 30 days after surgery) as well as medication-related adverse events (and serious adverse events) will also be recorded (only those who in the smoking-cessation program).
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3 months after surgery
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
협력자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Frances Chung, FRCPC, University Health Network, Toronto
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
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