Treatment of Hemodialysis Catheter-Related Bacteremia
RCT for the Treatment of Hemodialysis Catheter-Related Bacteremia
Patients who undergo hemodialysis via a tunneled catheter often develop bloodstream infections that arise from the catheter. There are several management options for treatment of such an infection, though the best option is not clearly delineated. Standard of care options include exchanging the catheter for a new one over a guide-wire and instilling a high concentration of an antibiotic directly into the catheter lumen. The investigators are planning to treat hemodialysis catheter bloodstream infections by one of two strategies: 1. Use of a novel antibiotic lock solution Or 2. Changing out the infected catheter for a new one. Both these options have comparable cure rates as shown in the medical literature. After obtaining informed consent, patients will be randomized to either treatment arm and will continue to receive all other standard medical care.
Specific Aim: To conduct a randomized clinical trial to demonstrate that the use of a novel antibiotic lock solution (consisting of N-acetylcysteine, tigecycline and heparin) is non-inferior to guide-wire exchange in the treatment of hemodialysis catheter-related bacteremia.
연구 개요
상태
연구 유형
단계
- 2 단계
- 3단계
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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California
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San Diego, California, 미국, 92103
- University of California, San Diego Medical Center
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Any adult (≥ 18 years of age) who has ESRD and a prevalent or incident tunneled hemodialysis catheter with bacteremia will be eligible for enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The following patients will be excluded: 1) patient is unable (and no guardian or legal representative is available) or unwilling to provide informed consent, 2) patient is allergic to NAC, tigecycline, minocycline, or heparin, 3) patient has evidence of a complicated bacteremia such as endocarditis, septic thrombophlebitis, septic emboli, osteomyelitis, deep seated abscess, or hypotension requiring use of vasopressors, 4) patient has evidence of an exit site infection around the catheter such as a pus pocket, purulent drainage, or erythema, 5) patient is pregnant or will become pregnant, 6) the infection is due to an organism that is resistant to tigecycline such as Candida or Pseudomonas species.
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 할당: 무작위
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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실험적: Antibiotic Lock Solution
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활성 비교기: Guide-wire Exchange
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Treatment Success
기간: 28 days
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The primary outcome is successful treatment of infection defined as clinical and microbiologic resolution of the initial bacteremia with absence of persistent or recurrent catheter-related bacteremia at day 28 (one week after end of treatment).
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28 days
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
간행물 및 유용한 링크
일반 간행물
- Almeida BM, Moreno DH, Vasconcelos V, Cacione DG. Interventions for treating catheter-related bloodstream infections in people receiving maintenance haemodialysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Apr 1;4(4):CD013554. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013554.pub2.
- Aslam S, Trautner BW, Ramanathan V, Darouiche RO. Pilot trial of N-acetylcysteine and tigecycline as a catheter-lock solution for treatment of hemodialysis catheter-associated bacteremia. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2008 Sep;29(9):894-7. doi: 10.1086/590192.
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
기본 완료 (예상)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- RCT 131309
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