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Sources of Bacterial Contamination in Human Milk Samples From the MiLC Trial

2019년 1월 11일 업데이트: Cornell University

Sources of Bacterial Contamination in Human Milk Samples From the Milk in Life Conditions (MiLC) Trial

This observational study is a sub-study of the MiLC Trial (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03123874). Our objective is to characterize the bacterial communities of women's breasts, hands, their pump and milk collection kit, and their babies' mouths among the participants of the MiLC Trial. As part of the original protocol, we collected swabs of each of these areas from each dyad before women pumped with their own pumps. By characterizing these communities, we can identify from where the bacteria in human milk (HM) originates, and determine whether pumping with mother's own pumps enriches the bacterial communities of HM compared to pumping with a sterile pump.

연구 개요

상태

완전한

정황

Bacterial Communities

연구 유형

관찰

등록 (실제)

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

미국
- New York
  - Ithaca, New York, 미국, 14853
    - Hay Laboratory, B75C Wing Hall, Cornell University

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

예

연구 대상 성별

여성

샘플링 방법

비확률 샘플

연구 인구

Mother-infant dyads who participated in the MiLC Trial. These were healthy, lactating women 18 years or older. Women had no signs of breast infection and self-reported that they nor their infants had signs/symptoms of acute illness 7 days before participating in the study. We also restricted participation to women who pumped with electric breast pumps, who could donate 1 oz of their milk on two consecutive pumping sessions from the same breast, and women whose infants had not consumed formula within the past 2 weeks. A full description of eligibility criteria can be found on the original protocol (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03123874).

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

Mother-infant dyads who participated in the MiLC Trial.

Exclusion Criteria:

Anyone who did not participate in the MiLC Trial.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

그룹/코호트 수

코호트 및 개입

그룹/코호트
MiLC Cohort Participants donated HM from two consecutive pumping sessions at home. Women pumped once with their own pump and milk collection kit, and once with a sterile and sterile collection kit. Both pumping sessions occurred at participants' homes between 0700 and 1100 hours. The second pumping session occurred within 3 hr (+/- 30 min) after the beginning of the first. Randomization was used to determine which pump was used first. Women elected from which breast they donated their HM and were asked not to nurse on that side 2 hr before the first pumping session and not until after the second. Before women pumped with their own pump, swabs were taken of the breast from which HM was donated, the women's dominant hand, their own bottle/flange, their own pumps (port of pump and tubing), and their babies' mouths. There was only one group but stratified enrollment was used to ensure equal numbers of women whose infants consumed HM only and women whose infants consumed HM and complementary foods.

그룹/코호트

MiLC Cohort

Participants donated HM from two consecutive pumping sessions at home. Women pumped once with their own pump and milk collection kit, and once with a sterile and sterile collection kit. Both pumping sessions occurred at participants' homes between 0700 and 1100 hours. The second pumping session occurred within 3 hr (+/- 30 min) after the beginning of the first. Randomization was used to determine which pump was used first. Women elected from which breast they donated their HM and were asked not to nurse on that side 2 hr before the first pumping session and not until after the second. Before women pumped with their own pump, swabs were taken of the breast from which HM was donated, the women's dominant hand, their own bottle/flange, their own pumps (port of pump and tubing), and their babies' mouths.

There was only one group but stratified enrollment was used to ensure equal numbers of women whose infants consumed HM only and women whose infants consumed HM and complementary foods.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정	측정값 설명	기간
Bacterial communities 기간: 0 days after pumping	Bacterial communities of each swab (breast, hand, mother's own bottle/flange, mother's own pump/tubing, and infant mouth) will be determined by next-generation sequencing of the V1-V3 region of the 16S rRNA bacterial gene.	0 days after pumping

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

Cornell University

협력자

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

University of Idaho

수사관

연구 책임자: Sarah M Reyes, MS, Cornell University
수석 연구원: Kathleen M Rasmussen, ScD, Cornell University
수석 연구원: Anthony G Hay, PhD, Cornell University

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2017년 6월 10일

기본 완료 (실제)

2017년 9월 3일

연구 완료 (실제)

2017년 9월 3일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2017년 12월 7일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출