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Sources of Bacterial Contamination in Human Milk Samples From the MiLC Trial

11. januar 2019 opdateret af: Cornell University

Sources of Bacterial Contamination in Human Milk Samples From the Milk in Life Conditions (MiLC) Trial

This observational study is a sub-study of the MiLC Trial (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03123874). Our objective is to characterize the bacterial communities of women's breasts, hands, their pump and milk collection kit, and their babies' mouths among the participants of the MiLC Trial. As part of the original protocol, we collected swabs of each of these areas from each dyad before women pumped with their own pumps. By characterizing these communities, we can identify from where the bacteria in human milk (HM) originates, and determine whether pumping with mother's own pumps enriches the bacterial communities of HM compared to pumping with a sterile pump.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Bacterial Communities

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

Forenede Stater
- New York
  - Ithaca, New York, Forenede Stater, 14853
    - Hay Laboratory, B75C Wing Hall, Cornell University

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Mother-infant dyads who participated in the MiLC Trial. These were healthy, lactating women 18 years or older. Women had no signs of breast infection and self-reported that they nor their infants had signs/symptoms of acute illness 7 days before participating in the study. We also restricted participation to women who pumped with electric breast pumps, who could donate 1 oz of their milk on two consecutive pumping sessions from the same breast, and women whose infants had not consumed formula within the past 2 weeks. A full description of eligibility criteria can be found on the original protocol (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03123874).

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Mother-infant dyads who participated in the MiLC Trial.

Exclusion Criteria:

Anyone who did not participate in the MiLC Trial.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Antal grupper/kohorter

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
MiLC Cohort Participants donated HM from two consecutive pumping sessions at home. Women pumped once with their own pump and milk collection kit, and once with a sterile and sterile collection kit. Both pumping sessions occurred at participants' homes between 0700 and 1100 hours. The second pumping session occurred within 3 hr (+/- 30 min) after the beginning of the first. Randomization was used to determine which pump was used first. Women elected from which breast they donated their HM and were asked not to nurse on that side 2 hr before the first pumping session and not until after the second. Before women pumped with their own pump, swabs were taken of the breast from which HM was donated, the women's dominant hand, their own bottle/flange, their own pumps (port of pump and tubing), and their babies' mouths. There was only one group but stratified enrollment was used to ensure equal numbers of women whose infants consumed HM only and women whose infants consumed HM and complementary foods.

Gruppe / kohorte

MiLC Cohort

Participants donated HM from two consecutive pumping sessions at home. Women pumped once with their own pump and milk collection kit, and once with a sterile and sterile collection kit. Both pumping sessions occurred at participants' homes between 0700 and 1100 hours. The second pumping session occurred within 3 hr (+/- 30 min) after the beginning of the first. Randomization was used to determine which pump was used first. Women elected from which breast they donated their HM and were asked not to nurse on that side 2 hr before the first pumping session and not until after the second. Before women pumped with their own pump, swabs were taken of the breast from which HM was donated, the women's dominant hand, their own bottle/flange, their own pumps (port of pump and tubing), and their babies' mouths.

There was only one group but stratified enrollment was used to ensure equal numbers of women whose infants consumed HM only and women whose infants consumed HM and complementary foods.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål	Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse	Tidsramme
Bacterial communities Tidsramme: 0 days after pumping	Bacterial communities of each swab (breast, hand, mother's own bottle/flange, mother's own pump/tubing, and infant mouth) will be determined by next-generation sequencing of the V1-V3 region of the 16S rRNA bacterial gene.	0 days after pumping

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Cornell University

Samarbejdspartnere

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

University of Idaho

Efterforskere

Studieleder: Sarah M Reyes, MS, Cornell University
Ledende efterforsker: Kathleen M Rasmussen, ScD, Cornell University
Ledende efterforsker: Anthony G Hay, PhD, Cornell University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

10. juni 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

3. september 2017

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

3. september 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

7. december 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier