Social Cognitive Theory-Based Education for Improving Health Outcomes in Older Adults (SCT-OLD)
Effect of a Social Cognitive Theory-Based Education Program on Self-Efficacy, Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors, and Health Literacy in Older Adults Attending Primary Care Centers: A Randomized Controlled Trial
연구 개요
상세 설명
This study is designed as a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the impact of a Social Cognitive Theory-based educational intervention on self-efficacy, healthy lifestyle behaviors, and health literacy among older adults. The study will be conducted in a primary care setting and will include individuals aged 65 years and older who meet the inclusion criteria and provide informed consent.
Participants will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group. The intervention group will receive a structured education program based on Social Cognitive Theory, delivered in three weekly face-to-face sessions, each lasting approximately 30 minutes. The content of the program includes health promotion, healthy nutrition, physical activity, chronic disease management, self-efficacy enhancement, and health literacy improvement. The control group will receive routine primary care services without additional intervention.
Data will be collected at two time points: baseline (pre-test) and 4-6 weeks after the completion of the intervention (post-test). Outcome measures include self-efficacy, assessed using the General Self-Efficacy Scale; healthy lifestyle behaviors, assessed using the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile; and health literacy, assessed using the Health Literacy Scale (short form).
The study is expected to provide evidence on the effectiveness of theory-based educational interventions in promoting health behaviors and improving health literacy among older adults in primary care settings.
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Van
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Van, Van, 터키 (Türkiye), 65100
- Tuşba Bardakçı Family Health Center
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 고령자
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 65 years and older
- Able to communicate in Turkish
- Willing to participate and provide informed consent
- Having sufficient cognitive ability to follow the education program
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe cognitive impairment
- Severe psychiatric disorder
- Acute or life-threatening medical condition
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 방지
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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실험적: Intervention Group
Participants in this group will receive a structured Social Cognitive Theory-based education program consisting of three weekly face-to-face sessions, in addition to routine primary care services.
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A structured face-to-face education program based on Social Cognitive Theory, delivered in three weekly sessions covering health promotion, nutrition, physical activity, self-efficacy, and health literacy.
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간섭 없음: Arm Type: Control Group (No Intervention)
Participants in this group will receive routine primary care services without any additional educational intervention.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Self-Efficacy Level
기간: Baseline and 4-6 weeks after intervention
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Self-efficacy will be assessed using the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES).
The scale consists of 10 items scored on a 4-point Likert scale (1-4), with a total score ranging from 10 to 40.
Higher scores indicate higher levels of self-efficacy (better outcome).
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Baseline and 4-6 weeks after intervention
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Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors
기간: Baseline and 4-6 weeks after intervention
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Healthy lifestyle behaviors will be measured using the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP-II).
The scale includes 52 items rated on a 4-point Likert scale (1-4), with total scores ranging from 52 to 208.
Higher scores indicate more positive health-promoting lifestyle behaviors (better outcome).
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Baseline and 4-6 weeks after intervention
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Health Literacy Level
기간: Baseline and 4-6 weeks after intervention
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Health literacy will be assessed using the Health Literacy Scale-Short Form (HLS-SF).
The scale consists of items rated on a Likert-type scale, with total scores ranging from 0 to 50.
Higher scores indicate higher health literacy levels (better outcome).
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Baseline and 4-6 weeks after intervention
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
간행물 및 유용한 링크
일반 간행물
- Nutbeam D. Health literacy as a public health goal: 25 years on. Health Promot Int. 2025 Jul 1;40(4):daaf119. doi: 10.1093/heapro/daaf119. No abstract available.
- Sorensen K, Pelikan JM, Rothlin F, Ganahl K, Slonska Z, Doyle G, Fullam J, Kondilis B, Agrafiotis D, Uiters E, Falcon M, Mensing M, Tchamov K, van den Broucke S, Brand H; HLS-EU Consortium. Health literacy in Europe: comparative results of the European health literacy survey (HLS-EU). Eur J Public Health. 2015 Dec;25(6):1053-8. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckv043. Epub 2015 Apr 5.
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
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