Comparative Effects of Mirror Therapy, Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation, and Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy on Upper Limb Motor Recovery in Stroke Survivors: A Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial
This study aimed to compare the effects of these three interventions on upper limb motor recovery in stroke survivors.
A three-arm randomized controlled trial was conducted in which eligible participants (N=90) with post-stroke upper limb hemiparesis were randomly allocated into three groups of 30 each: MT group, PNF group, and CIMT group. All groups received their respective interventions alongside conventional physiotherapy, five sessions per week for six weeks.
연구 개요
상세 설명
Stroke remains a leading cause of long-term disability worldwide, with upper limb motor impairment being one of the most prevalent and debilitating consequences. While several neurorehabilitation approaches have demonstrated efficacy individually, limited evidence existed comparing the relative effectiveness of mirror therapy (MT), proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF), and constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) within a single trial framework. This study aimed to compare the effects of these three interventions on upper limb motor recovery in stroke survivors.
A three-arm randomized controlled trial was conducted in which eligible participants (N=90) with post-stroke upper limb hemiparesis were randomly allocated into three groups of 30 each: MT group, PNF group, and CIMT group. All groups received their respective interventions alongside conventional physiotherapy, five sessions per week for six weeks. The outcome measure were the Fugl-Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity (FMA-UE), Action Research Arm Test (ARAT), Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) and grip strength via hand-held dynamometry. Assessments were performed at baseline and at after 12 weeks post-intervention.
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Punjab Province
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Gujrat, Punjab Province, 파키스탄
- Ikram Hospital, Gujrat
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 성인
- 고령자
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
Stroke Patients Both male and female Age: 25-65 years -
Exclusion Criteria:
unable to perform exercises Do not provide consent Cognitive Impairment
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공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 하나의
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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활성 비교기: 거울치료
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Mirror Therapy: Participant in the group were provided mirror therapy for a duration of 12 weeks
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활성 비교기: Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation
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PNF Group: Participant were given PNF therapy for a total duration of 12 weeks
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활성 비교기: Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy
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Constraint-induced movement therapy: Participant were given Constraint-induced movement therapy for a total duration of 12 weeks
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Action Research Arm Test
기간: 12 weeks
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The assessment were taken at baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention
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12 weeks
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Fugl-Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity
기간: 12 weeks
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The assessment were taken at baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention
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12 weeks
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Modified Ashworth Scale
기간: 12 weeks
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The assessment were taken at baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention
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12 weeks
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grip strength via hand-held dynamometry
기간: 12 weeks
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The assessment were taken at baseline and after 12 weeks of intervention
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12 weeks
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .