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Foundations for Health (FFH)

3 april 2018 bijgewerkt door: Hollie Raynor, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Foundations for Health: Combining Culinary Skills Training With a Lifestyle Intervention in Young Overweight Adults at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes

Foundations for Health is a 12-week behavioral weight loss interventions primarily conducted via the internet aimed at helping overweight and obese young adults (ages 18-30) lose weight by increasing physical activity, decreasing the energy density of the diet, and increasing consumption of low energy dense self-made meals by providing culinary training skills.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Young adulthood is recognized as a key time to focus on health promotion/disease prevention, as this time is when young individuals begin to transition to independence and thus are adopting health behaviors that will be carried into later adulthood. Unfortunately, this time period is often marked by decreases in physical activity and dietary quality. Working with young adults as they establish their first independent living situation can help set the foundation for behaviors that may aid with lifelong weight management and chronic disease prevention. Foundations for Health is the first study to examine the effect of a web-based lifestyle modification program in combination with culinary skills or lifestyle skills training sessions on weight loss, dietary intake, and meal preparation behaviors using a reduced energy dense diet in young adults with a family history of diabetes. Foundations for Health will provide a 12-week weight loss intervention for overweight and obese young adults, aged 18 to 35 years. Study participants will be randomly assigned to one of two conditions: 1) a web-based behavioral intervention that decreases dietary energy density and increases physical activity; and 2) the same intervention combined with a hands-on culinary skills training program designed to increase food purchasing and meal self-preparation and consumption of meals low in energy density. The primary aims of this feasibility study are: 1) determine if the web-based plus culinary training condition has a greater increase in food purchasing, meal preparation/cooking behaviors, and intake of self-made meals; and a greater decrease in consumption of "convenience meals" than the web-based condition at 3 months; and 2) determine if the web-based plus culinary training condition has a greater decrease in dietary energy density and percent energy from fat and a greater increase in fruit and vegetable consumption than the web-based condition at 3 months.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

10

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • Tennessee
      • Knoxville, Tennessee, Verenigde Staten, 37996-1920
        • University of Tennessee

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar tot 35 jaar (Volwassen)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 18 and 35 years old.
  • BMI between 25 and 45 kg/m2.
  • Have type 2 diabetes or an adult family member, first or second degree relative, with type 2 diabetes.
  • Have a cooking and food preparation area, along with cooking utensils, available in their current living situation.
  • Consume > 3 restaurant/fast food meals/week.
  • Regular and reliable internet access via a computer.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Report a heart condition, chest pain during periods of activity or rest, or loss of consciousness on the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q).20
  • Report not being able to walk for two blocks.
  • Report major psychiatric diseases or organic brain syndromes.
  • Are currently participating in a weight loss program and/or taking weight loss medication or lost > 5% of body weight during the past 6 months.
  • Intend to have bariatric surgery within the time frame of the investigation.
  • Intend to move outside of the metropolitan area within the time frame of the investigation.
  • Are pregnant, lactating, less than 6 months post-partum, or plan to become pregnant during the time frame of the investigation.
  • Have percent body fat < 20% for females or < 13% for males.
  • Live with an adult who is responsible for food purchasing and/or meal preparation.
  • Have purchased a full meal plan from a college dining services program.
  • Do not have regular access to transportation (needed for food purchases).
  • Do not provide email contact information that is needed for access to web- based program.
  • Report consuming > 10 self-made lunches or dinners per week.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Actieve vergelijker: Web-Based
Participants will receive a web-based behavioral intervention that decreases dietary energy density and increases physical activity combined with a life skills training program. Life skills training topics include stress management, coping with change, time management, and thoughts and emotions in weight control.
Participants will be given goals to help guide their food choices to decrease the energy density of the overall diet. The goals are to eat 10 or more foods with an ED less than 1.0 and 2 or less foods with an ED of great than 3.0 each day and to reduce portion sizes.
Participants will increase their steps per day by at least 3,000 steps per day above their baseline levels.
Experimenteel: Web-Based plus Culinary Training
Participants will receive a web-based behavioral intervention that decreases dietary energy density and increases physical activity combined with a hands-on culinary skills training program designed to increase food purchasing and meal self-preparation and consumption of meals low in energy density.
Participants will be given goals to help guide their food choices to decrease the energy density of the overall diet. The goals are to eat 10 or more foods with an ED less than 1.0 and 2 or less foods with an ED of great than 3.0 each day and to reduce portion sizes.
Participants will increase their steps per day by at least 3,000 steps per day above their baseline levels.
Participants will have the goal of increasing the number of self-prepared meals that they consume to 10 or more lunch and dinner meals each week.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Energy Density (ED) of the Diet
Tijdsspanne: 3 months
ED of the diet is will be collected using a 3 day food record and calcuated by determining the mean of the total kcals/gram weight of food consumed for each day.
3 months
Body Weight
Tijdsspanne: 3 months
3 months
consumption of Self-made Meals
Tijdsspanne: 3 months
In a 3 day food record participants will report all if each meal was self-prepared, with self-prepared being defined as is a meal/food made by you that uses fruits, vegetables, low-fat sauces or herbs, lean meats, or meatless options as the main dish (entrée) of the meal. The main dish would be the component of the meal that you feel is making the largest contribution to the meal.
3 months

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Tailleomtrek
Tijdsspanne: 3 maanden
3 maanden
Steps per Day
Tijdsspanne: 3 months
Measured using the Omron HJ 720 ITC pedometer.
3 months
Percent Body fat
Tijdsspanne: 3 months
3 months

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Hollie A. Raynor, Ph.D., University of Tennessee
  • Studie stoel: Carol Costello, Ph.D., University of Tennessee
  • Studie stoel: Ann Fairhurst, Ph.D., University of Tennessee

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 februari 2011

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 december 2011

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 december 2011

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

16 februari 2011

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

24 februari 2011

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

25 februari 2011

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

5 april 2018

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

3 april 2018

Laatst geverifieerd

1 april 2018

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

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