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The Molecular Predisposition to Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colon Cancer (HNPCC)

5 januari 2020 bijgewerkt door: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
The goal of this study is to understand factors which may influence risk for colorectal and other cancers in families. These factors include genetic variability, in combination with diet and lifestyle. In order to achieve these goals, we need to contact as many eligible participants as possible.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Onbekend

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

If you agree to take part in this study, you will have a single sample (8-10 teaspoons) of blood collected, depending upon current health status. The blood will be drawn at MD Anderson. If you cannot come to the clinic, a blood drawing kit will be sent to the your home, which will include instructions and a postage-paid return express mail envelope. Phlebotomy charges connected to this study will be paid by the study. The blood sample will be sent to a research laboratory at MD Anderson for analyses. If you are unwilling or unable to give a blood sample, you can give a saliva sample instead. In this case, a kit will be mailed to you with instructions for obtaining the saliva sample. A prepaid envelope will be included for its return. Participants who previously participated in Protocol PA11-0567 and provided a blood sample do not need to provide another blood sample. The previously stored blood sample collected by Protocol PA11-0567 may be used.

You will be asked to answer a series of questions. These questions will ask about foods eaten either one year ago or one year before the first diagnosis of cancer. There will also be questions about cooking methods as well as overall health, and vitamin and medication use. Some of the questions are personal, but all answers will be kept strictly private.

The questionnaire will be sent to your home via U.S. or express mail. It may take several hours to complete the survey, but there is no time limit on its completion. There are no right or wrong answers to the questions. A postage-paid return envelope will be provided for the return of the questionnaire.

Solid tumor material and colonoscopy specimens of normal tissue will be collected from participants requiring either colonoscopy or surgery for routine clinical reasons. The tumor fragments will be collected from specimens. Tissue required for a clinical pathology diagnosis will not be used for research purposes.

This is an investigational study. About 2,000 patients and family members will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Verwacht)

2000

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

  • Verenigde Staten
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Verenigde Staten, 77030
        • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

Referrals from Departments of GI Oncology, GI Medicine and Nutrition, GI Surgery, GYN Oncology, Cancer Prevention and from the Genetic Counselors at UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, families and spouses.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. All patients with a new referral for a diagnosis of colorectal cancer (adenocarcinoma) and/or HNPCC-related cancers at the UTMDACC will be considered potentially eligible for this study regardless of prior treatment.
  2. Families maintained at the UTMDACC Hereditary Colon Cancer Registry that have a known germline mutation in a mismatch repair gene or contain two or more first degree relatives diagnosed with CRC and/or any HNPCC-related cancers, one of whom must be less than or equal to 50 years at diagnosis.
  3. First-degree and more distant relatives of individuals diagnosed with CRC and/or any HNPCC-related cancers from either of the groups in 1 and 2 (above).
  4. Any patient diagnosed with CRC and/or any HNPCC-related cancers less than or equal to 45 years of age.
  5. Greater than or equal to age 18 at time of study.
  6. Able to provide informed consent to participate in this study indicating that they are aware of the investigational nature, in keeping with the policies of this hospital.
  7. Non-HNPCC quartets, defined as parents and two offspring who do not carry a mismatch repair gene mutation. These non-HNPCC quartets should have no personal history of cancer, nor cancer in any first degree relatives of the quartet members, nor history of trinucleotide repeat syndromes. Non-HNPCC parents in a quartet should be less than 34 years old at the time the offspring were born.
  8. Lynch Syndrome patients identified and recruited through Protocol PA11-0567 who opt into Optional Procedure B, which consents the patient to participate in this study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosis of current major psychiatric disorder, per DSM-III-R (or DSM IV).
  2. Age less than 18 years at time of enrollment.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Interventie / Behandeling
Gene Mutation
Group with increased risk for developing colorectal and/or other cancers as the result of an inherited gene mutation, family history of cancer, or an early age of cancer onset.
Gedragsmatig: Health and Diet Questionnaire
Mailed questionnaires asking about foods eaten, cooking methods as well as overall health, and vitamin/medication use, taking several hours to complete.
Andere namen:
  • Vragenlijst
No Cancer History
Group with little/no personal or family history of cancer.
Gedragsmatig: Health and Diet Questionnaire
Mailed questionnaires asking about foods eaten, cooking methods as well as overall health, and vitamin/medication use, taking several hours to complete.
Andere namen:
  • Vragenlijst
Spouses
Spouses of those who may have an increased risk for developing colorectal and/or other cancers as the result of an inherited gene mutation, family history of cancer, or an early age of cancer onset, or little/no personal or family history of cancer.
Gedragsmatig: Health and Diet Questionnaire
Mailed questionnaires asking about foods eaten, cooking methods as well as overall health, and vitamin/medication use, taking several hours to complete.
Andere namen:
  • Vragenlijst

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Time to Onset for Colorectal Cancer
Tijdsspanne: Overall study period up to 15 years.
Primary endpoint is time to onset for colorectal cancer using Cox proportional hazard regression for determining the role that polymorphic variants of genes have on risk for development of HNPCC at an early age.
Overall study period up to 15 years.

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Nuttige links

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

1 september 1994

Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)

30 september 2020

Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)

30 september 2020

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

4 oktober 2011

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

5 oktober 2011

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

6 oktober 2011

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

7 januari 2020

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

5 januari 2020

Laatst geverifieerd

1 januari 2020

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • DM94-060

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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