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Limb Cooling in Essential Tremor

16 januari 2019 bijgewerkt door: University of Florida

Effects of Limb Cooling on Essential Tremor.

Essential Tremor (ET) is characterized by tremors affecting the arms. The investigators will examine the effects of non-pharmacological limb cooling on clinical and physiological characteristics in patients presenting with ET at three different temperatures; and will measure changes in tremor amplitude after cooling of the upper limb.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Once the subject has agreed to participate in the study the following assessments will be performed.

Three non-pharmacological assessments will be performed at different temperature to the upper limbs. The first will be a baseline assessment with upper limbs maintaining a normal body temperature (96-98°F). The second assessment will be performed with upper limbs at a temperature of 59°F and the third will be performed at a temperature of 80°F for a period of 10 minutes. At the end of 10 minutes, tremor measurements will be 15, 40, and 60 minutes.

  1. Assessments will include the Tremor Rating Scale (TRS), Handwriting Assessment Battery (HAB) and the Functional Dexterity Test (FDT).
  2. The Bagnoli and Trigno EMG systems will record surface EMG signals from muscles and accelerometer readings.

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

27

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

  • Verenigde Staten
    • Florida
      • Gainesville, Florida, Verenigde Staten, 32611
        • University of Florida, Movement Disorders Center

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar tot 95 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Bemonsteringsmethode

Kanssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

The investigators will enroll 24 subjects diagnosed with Essential Tremor (ET) and 24 subjects with no diagnosed of ET.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age range 18 to 95 years,
  • Clinical diagnosis of essential tremor for at least a year,
  • A +2 or worse action or kinetic tremor of one or both upper limbs involving at least the forearm and/or hand

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Dermatologic lesions in upper limbs (e.g. skin cancer, eczema, fresh or healing wounds, abrasions, acne, pustules, abscesses, or skin rash),
  • Sensory loss in the upper limbs,
  • Known history of sensitivity to cold (i.e., cold urticaria),
  • Known peripheral vascular disease,
  • Raynaud's phenomenon,
  • Scleroderma

Healthy normal controls will be enrolled through advertisements. All controls will be examined to ensure that they are neurologically healthy.

The exclusion criteria for controls will remain same as those for patient subjects.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Interventie / Behandeling
Limb Cooling Assessment of ET Control
Healthy, volunteers with no known dermatological lesions, sensitivity to cold, or peripheral vascular disease.
Procedure: Limb Cooling Assessment of ET
The non-pharmacological treatment assessments of limb cooling will take place for the subjects which will include the upper limbs. Both clinical and physiological recordings will be measured for a difference in tremors at three different temperatures. 1)baseline assessment maintaining a normal body temperature (96-98°F). 2) at a temperature of 59°F and 3) at a temperature of 80°F for a period of 10 minutes. The clinical assessments will include the Tremor Rating Scale (TRS), Handwriting Assessment Battery (HAB) and the Functional Dexterity Test (FDT). In addition, the Bagnoli and Trigno EMG systems to record surface EMG signals from muscles and accelerometer readings.
Limb Cooling Assessment of ET Experimental
Patients with known essential tremor for at least a year, and +2 or worse action or kinetic tremor of one or both upper limbs involving at least the forearm and/or hand.
Procedure: Limb Cooling Assessment of ET
The non-pharmacological treatment assessments of limb cooling will take place for the subjects which will include the upper limbs. Both clinical and physiological recordings will be measured for a difference in tremors at three different temperatures. 1)baseline assessment maintaining a normal body temperature (96-98°F). 2) at a temperature of 59°F and 3) at a temperature of 80°F for a period of 10 minutes. The clinical assessments will include the Tremor Rating Scale (TRS), Handwriting Assessment Battery (HAB) and the Functional Dexterity Test (FDT). In addition, the Bagnoli and Trigno EMG systems to record surface EMG signals from muscles and accelerometer readings.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Hand writing assessment battery on limb cooling at 60 minutes post-cooling
Tijdsspanne: 60 minutes post-cooling.
Handwriting assessment battery includes pen control and manipulation subtests showed high to perfect agreement (line drawing subtest, κ = 1.0; dot subtest, κ = 0.80). The speed subtest showed perfect agreement (ICC = 1.0). Writing legibility showed high agreement for all five subtests (ICC = 0.71-0.83).
60 minutes post-cooling.
Tremor rating scale on limb cooling at 40 minutes post-cooling
Tijdsspanne: 40 minutes post-cooling.
Tremor Rating Scale (TRS), consists of 11 items that evaluate tremor in the head, arms, and legs. The rater assigns a score of 0 to 4 for each item, in ascending order of severity.
40 minutes post-cooling.
Functional dexterity test on limb cooling at 60 minutes post-cooling
Tijdsspanne: 60 minutes post-cooling.
Functional Dexterity Test (FDT) two scores are obtained: (1) time, in seconds, to complete the test and (2) combined total time with penalty seconds added to the initial time. If the patient exceeds 55 seconds, he or she receives a non-functional rating.
60 minutes post-cooling.
Hand writing assessment battery on limb cooling at 15 minutes post-cooling
Tijdsspanne: 15 minutes post-cooling.
Handwriting assessment battery includes pen control and manipulation subtests showed high to perfect agreement (line drawing subtest, κ = 1.0; dot subtest, κ = 0.80). The speed subtest showed perfect agreement (ICC = 1.0). Writing legibility showed high agreement for all five subtests (ICC = 0.71-0.83).
15 minutes post-cooling.
Hand writing assessment battery on limb cooling at 40 minutes post-cooling
Tijdsspanne: 40 minutes post-cooling.
Handwriting assessment battery includes pen control and manipulation subtests showed high to perfect agreement (line drawing subtest, κ = 1.0; dot subtest, κ = 0.80). The speed subtest showed perfect agreement (ICC = 1.0). Writing legibility showed high agreement for all five subtests (ICC = 0.71-0.83).
40 minutes post-cooling.
Tremor rating scale on limb cooling at 15 minutes post-cooling
Tijdsspanne: 15 minutes post-cooling.
Tremor Rating Scale (TRS), consists of 11 items that evaluate tremor in the head, arms, and legs. The rater assigns a score of 0 to 4 for each item, in ascending order of severity.
15 minutes post-cooling.
Functional dexterity test on limb cooling at 15 minutes post-cooling
Tijdsspanne: 15 minutes post-cooling.
Functional Dexterity Test (FDT) two scores are obtained: (1) time, in seconds, to complete the test and (2) combined total time with penalty seconds added to the initial time. If the patient exceeds 55 seconds, he or she receives a non-functional rating.
15 minutes post-cooling.
Functional dexterity test on limb cooling at 40 minutes post-cooling
Tijdsspanne: 40 minutes post-cooling.
Functional Dexterity Test (FDT) two scores are obtained: (1) time, in seconds, to complete the test and (2) combined total time with penalty seconds added to the initial time. If the patient exceeds 55 seconds, he or she receives a non-functional rating.
40 minutes post-cooling.
Tremor rating scale on limb cooling at 60 minutes post-cooling
Tijdsspanne: 60 minutes post-cooling.
Tremor Rating Scale (TRS), consists of 11 items that evaluate tremor in the head, arms, and legs. The rater assigns a score of 0 to 4 for each item, in ascending order of severity.
60 minutes post-cooling.

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Effect of limb cooling on the physiological characteristics of essential tremors.
Tijdsspanne: 60 minutes post-cooling.
To determine the physiological change in response to limb cooling, secondary outcome measures will include surface electromyography (EMG) with accelerometry.
60 minutes post-cooling.
Effect of limb cooling on the physiological characteristics of essential tremors.
Tijdsspanne: 40 minutes post-cooling.
To determine the physiological change in response to limb cooling, secondary outcome measures will include surface electromyography (EMG) with accelerometry.
40 minutes post-cooling.
Effect of limb cooling on the physiological characteristics of essential tremors.
Tijdsspanne: 15 minutes post-cooling.
To determine the physiological change in response to limb cooling, secondary outcome measures will include surface electromyography (EMG) with accelerometry.
15 minutes post-cooling.

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

University of Florida

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Aparna W Shukla, M.D, University of Florida

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Nuttige links

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 oktober 2014

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 augustus 2016

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

14 januari 2019

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

14 februari 2014

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

18 februari 2014

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

20 februari 2014

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

18 januari 2019

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

16 januari 2019

Laatst geverifieerd

1 januari 2019

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • IRB201300662

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