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Limb Cooling in Essential Tremor

16 januari 2019 uppdaterad av: University of Florida

Effects of Limb Cooling on Essential Tremor.

Essential Tremor (ET) is characterized by tremors affecting the arms. The investigators will examine the effects of non-pharmacological limb cooling on clinical and physiological characteristics in patients presenting with ET at three different temperatures; and will measure changes in tremor amplitude after cooling of the upper limb.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Detaljerad beskrivning

Once the subject has agreed to participate in the study the following assessments will be performed.

Three non-pharmacological assessments will be performed at different temperature to the upper limbs. The first will be a baseline assessment with upper limbs maintaining a normal body temperature (96-98°F). The second assessment will be performed with upper limbs at a temperature of 59°F and the third will be performed at a temperature of 80°F for a period of 10 minutes. At the end of 10 minutes, tremor measurements will be 15, 40, and 60 minutes.

  1. Assessments will include the Tremor Rating Scale (TRS), Handwriting Assessment Battery (HAB) and the Functional Dexterity Test (FDT).
  2. The Bagnoli and Trigno EMG systems will record surface EMG signals from muscles and accelerometer readings.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

27

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Florida
      • Gainesville, Florida, Förenta staterna, 32611
        • University of Florida, Movement Disorders Center

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 95 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Testmetod

Sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

The investigators will enroll 24 subjects diagnosed with Essential Tremor (ET) and 24 subjects with no diagnosed of ET.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age range 18 to 95 years,
  • Clinical diagnosis of essential tremor for at least a year,
  • A +2 or worse action or kinetic tremor of one or both upper limbs involving at least the forearm and/or hand

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Dermatologic lesions in upper limbs (e.g. skin cancer, eczema, fresh or healing wounds, abrasions, acne, pustules, abscesses, or skin rash),
  • Sensory loss in the upper limbs,
  • Known history of sensitivity to cold (i.e., cold urticaria),
  • Known peripheral vascular disease,
  • Raynaud's phenomenon,
  • Scleroderma

Healthy normal controls will be enrolled through advertisements. All controls will be examined to ensure that they are neurologically healthy.

The exclusion criteria for controls will remain same as those for patient subjects.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
Limb Cooling Assessment of ET Control
Healthy, volunteers with no known dermatological lesions, sensitivity to cold, or peripheral vascular disease.
The non-pharmacological treatment assessments of limb cooling will take place for the subjects which will include the upper limbs. Both clinical and physiological recordings will be measured for a difference in tremors at three different temperatures. 1)baseline assessment maintaining a normal body temperature (96-98°F). 2) at a temperature of 59°F and 3) at a temperature of 80°F for a period of 10 minutes. The clinical assessments will include the Tremor Rating Scale (TRS), Handwriting Assessment Battery (HAB) and the Functional Dexterity Test (FDT). In addition, the Bagnoli and Trigno EMG systems to record surface EMG signals from muscles and accelerometer readings.
Limb Cooling Assessment of ET Experimental
Patients with known essential tremor for at least a year, and +2 or worse action or kinetic tremor of one or both upper limbs involving at least the forearm and/or hand.
The non-pharmacological treatment assessments of limb cooling will take place for the subjects which will include the upper limbs. Both clinical and physiological recordings will be measured for a difference in tremors at three different temperatures. 1)baseline assessment maintaining a normal body temperature (96-98°F). 2) at a temperature of 59°F and 3) at a temperature of 80°F for a period of 10 minutes. The clinical assessments will include the Tremor Rating Scale (TRS), Handwriting Assessment Battery (HAB) and the Functional Dexterity Test (FDT). In addition, the Bagnoli and Trigno EMG systems to record surface EMG signals from muscles and accelerometer readings.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Hand writing assessment battery on limb cooling at 60 minutes post-cooling
Tidsram: 60 minutes post-cooling.
Handwriting assessment battery includes pen control and manipulation subtests showed high to perfect agreement (line drawing subtest, κ = 1.0; dot subtest, κ = 0.80). The speed subtest showed perfect agreement (ICC = 1.0). Writing legibility showed high agreement for all five subtests (ICC = 0.71-0.83).
60 minutes post-cooling.
Tremor rating scale on limb cooling at 40 minutes post-cooling
Tidsram: 40 minutes post-cooling.
Tremor Rating Scale (TRS), consists of 11 items that evaluate tremor in the head, arms, and legs. The rater assigns a score of 0 to 4 for each item, in ascending order of severity.
40 minutes post-cooling.
Functional dexterity test on limb cooling at 60 minutes post-cooling
Tidsram: 60 minutes post-cooling.
Functional Dexterity Test (FDT) two scores are obtained: (1) time, in seconds, to complete the test and (2) combined total time with penalty seconds added to the initial time. If the patient exceeds 55 seconds, he or she receives a non-functional rating.
60 minutes post-cooling.
Hand writing assessment battery on limb cooling at 15 minutes post-cooling
Tidsram: 15 minutes post-cooling.
Handwriting assessment battery includes pen control and manipulation subtests showed high to perfect agreement (line drawing subtest, κ = 1.0; dot subtest, κ = 0.80). The speed subtest showed perfect agreement (ICC = 1.0). Writing legibility showed high agreement for all five subtests (ICC = 0.71-0.83).
15 minutes post-cooling.
Hand writing assessment battery on limb cooling at 40 minutes post-cooling
Tidsram: 40 minutes post-cooling.
Handwriting assessment battery includes pen control and manipulation subtests showed high to perfect agreement (line drawing subtest, κ = 1.0; dot subtest, κ = 0.80). The speed subtest showed perfect agreement (ICC = 1.0). Writing legibility showed high agreement for all five subtests (ICC = 0.71-0.83).
40 minutes post-cooling.
Tremor rating scale on limb cooling at 15 minutes post-cooling
Tidsram: 15 minutes post-cooling.
Tremor Rating Scale (TRS), consists of 11 items that evaluate tremor in the head, arms, and legs. The rater assigns a score of 0 to 4 for each item, in ascending order of severity.
15 minutes post-cooling.
Functional dexterity test on limb cooling at 15 minutes post-cooling
Tidsram: 15 minutes post-cooling.
Functional Dexterity Test (FDT) two scores are obtained: (1) time, in seconds, to complete the test and (2) combined total time with penalty seconds added to the initial time. If the patient exceeds 55 seconds, he or she receives a non-functional rating.
15 minutes post-cooling.
Functional dexterity test on limb cooling at 40 minutes post-cooling
Tidsram: 40 minutes post-cooling.
Functional Dexterity Test (FDT) two scores are obtained: (1) time, in seconds, to complete the test and (2) combined total time with penalty seconds added to the initial time. If the patient exceeds 55 seconds, he or she receives a non-functional rating.
40 minutes post-cooling.
Tremor rating scale on limb cooling at 60 minutes post-cooling
Tidsram: 60 minutes post-cooling.
Tremor Rating Scale (TRS), consists of 11 items that evaluate tremor in the head, arms, and legs. The rater assigns a score of 0 to 4 for each item, in ascending order of severity.
60 minutes post-cooling.

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Effect of limb cooling on the physiological characteristics of essential tremors.
Tidsram: 60 minutes post-cooling.
To determine the physiological change in response to limb cooling, secondary outcome measures will include surface electromyography (EMG) with accelerometry.
60 minutes post-cooling.
Effect of limb cooling on the physiological characteristics of essential tremors.
Tidsram: 40 minutes post-cooling.
To determine the physiological change in response to limb cooling, secondary outcome measures will include surface electromyography (EMG) with accelerometry.
40 minutes post-cooling.
Effect of limb cooling on the physiological characteristics of essential tremors.
Tidsram: 15 minutes post-cooling.
To determine the physiological change in response to limb cooling, secondary outcome measures will include surface electromyography (EMG) with accelerometry.
15 minutes post-cooling.

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Aparna W Shukla, M.D, University of Florida

Publikationer och användbara länkar

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Användbara länkar

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 oktober 2014

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 augusti 2016

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

14 januari 2019

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

14 februari 2014

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

18 februari 2014

Första postat (Uppskatta)

20 februari 2014

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

18 januari 2019

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

16 januari 2019

Senast verifierad

1 januari 2019

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

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Kliniska prövningar på Essentiell tremor

Kliniska prövningar på Limb Cooling Assessment of ET

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