Effectiveness of Maternal Immunization With Boostrix at Preventing Pertussis Among Infants <2 Months Old in the United States
3 juli 2020 bijgewerkt door: GlaxoSmithKline
Effectiveness of Maternal Immunization With Boostrix at Preventing Pertussis Among Infants <2 Months Old in the United States: Analysis of a Dataset From a Case-control Study
The purpose of this study is to estimate the effectiveness of maternal immunization with Boostrix at preventing pertussis in infants in the United States.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Voltooid
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Observationeel
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
290
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
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-
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Wavre, België, 1300
- GSK Investigational Site
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Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
2 dagen tot 2 maanden (Kind)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Bemonsteringsmethode
Kanssteekproef
Studie Bevolking
Infant subjects, born to mothers exposed, or unexposed to Boostrix or any Tdap vaccination, coming from 6 emerging program network sites.
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
Inclusion criteria for case infants:
- Case infants were eligible for the enrolment if they:
- were at least 2 days old and < 2 months old on the cough onset date
- resided in the catchment area on their cough onset date
- were born in a hospital in their state of residence
- were ≥37 weeks' gestational age at birth
- were neither adopted nor in foster care
- did not live in a residential care facility
Inclusion criteria for control infants:
- Control infants were eligible for the enrolment if they:
- were at least 2 days old and <2 months old on the case infant's cough onset date
- were born in a hospital in their state of residence
- were ≥37 weeks' gestational age at birth
- were neither adopted nor in foster care
- did not live in a residential care facility
- were born at the same hospital as the case infant
did not have pertussis diagnosis prior to the cough onset date of the corresponding case infant
Exclusion Criteria:
- Infants (case and controls) whose mothers have received Adacel or mothers without brand information available, as well as controls who were matched to a case whose mother received Adacel or mothers without brand information available, will be excluded from the analysis of the effectiveness of vaccination with Boostrix.
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Observatiemodellen: Case-control
- Tijdsperspectieven: Retrospectief
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Pertussis Case Group
Infant subjects of at least 2 days old and less than (<) 2 months old, who met the pertussis diagnosis definition (laboratory confirmed pertussis, epidemiological linkage to a laboratory-confirmed case, clinically compatible illness), and who met the case infants inclusion criteria (resided in the catchment area on their cough onset date, were born in a hospital in their state of residence, had at least 37 weeks gestational age at birth, were neither adopted, nor in foster care and did not live in a residential care facility). This post-hoc analysis was limited to cases and controls whose mothers were either vaccinated with Boostrix or did not receive any Tdap vaccine. Cases with no remaining matched control were also excluded from the analysis and vice versa. |
Niet van toepassing / datasetanalyse
|
|
Control Group
Infant subjects of at least 2 days old and less than (<) 2 months old, who did not have a pertussis diagnosis prior to the cough onset date and who met the inclusion criteria for control infants (were born on a hospital in their state of residence, were at least 37 weeks gestational age at birth, were neither adopted, nor in foster care, did not live in a residential care facility, were born at the same hospital as the case infant). This post-hoc analysis was limited to cases and controls whose mothers were either vaccinated with Boostrix or did not receive any Tdap vaccine. Cases with no remaining matched control were also excluded from the analysis and vice versa. |
Niet van toepassing / datasetanalyse
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Pertussis Cases and Matched Controls Among Infants Born to Mothers Vaccinated With Boostrix Vaccine (During Third Trimester of Pregnancy) or Not Exposed to Any Tdap Vaccine During Pregnancy
Tijdsspanne: During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
|
Vaccine effectiveness at preventing pertussis occurrence in infants < 2 months old is assessed by comparing the Boostrix immunization status during the third pregnancy trimester in mothers of infant pertussis cases and matched controls.
The association between maternal Boostrix vaccination and pertussis in infants was analyzed using conditional logistic regression.
The multivariate analysis was performed to obtain the adjusted values.
Covariates that were statistically significant in the univariate analysis or considered as clinically significant were included in the multivariable conditional logistic regression model.
Subjects with missing or unknown values, if any, for at least one of the risk factors were excluded from the model.
|
During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Number of Pertussis Cases and Matched Controls Among Infants Born to Mothers Vaccinated With Boostrix Vaccine (Before Pregnancy, During First or Second Trimester, After Pregnancy) or Not Exposed to Any Tdap Vaccine During Pregnancy
Tijdsspanne: During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
|
Vaccine effectiveness at preventing pertussis occurrence in infants < 2 months old is assessed by comparing the Boostrix immunization status before pregnancy, during first or second pregnancy trimester, after pregnancy in mothers of infant pertussis cases and matched controls.
The association between maternal Boostrix vaccination and pertussis in infants was analyzed using conditional logistic regression.
The multivariate analysis was performed to obtain the adjusted values.
Covariates that were statistically significant in the univariate analysis or considered as clinically significant were included in the multivariable conditional logistic regression model.
Subjects with missing or unknown values, if any, for at least one of the risk factors were excluded from the model.
|
During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
|
|
Number of Pertussis Cases and Matched Controls Among Infants Born to Mothers Vaccinated With Boostrix Vaccine (During First, Second or Third Trimester) or Not Exposed to Any Tdap Vaccine During Pregnancy
Tijdsspanne: During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
|
Vaccine effectiveness at preventing pertussis occurrence in infants < 2 months old is assessed by comparing the Boostrix immunization status during pregnancy in mothers of infant pertussis cases and matched controls.
The association between maternal Boostrix vaccination and pertussis in infants was analyzed using conditional logistic regression.
The multivariate analysis was performed to obtain the adjusted values.
Covariates that were statistically significant in the univariate analysis or considered as clinically significant were included in the multivariable conditional logistic regression model.
Subjects with missing or unknown values, if any, for at least one of the risk factors were excluded from the model.
|
During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
|
|
Number of Pertussis Cases Leading to Hospitalization and Matched Controls in Infants Born to Mothers Vaccinated With Boostrix (Before Pregnancy, During First or Second, Third Trimester, After Pregnancy) or Not Exposed to Any Tdap Vaccine During Pregnancy
Tijdsspanne: During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
|
Vaccine effectiveness at preventing pertussis occurrence leading to hospitalization in infants < 2 months old is assessed by comparing the Boostrix immunization status before pregnancy, during first or second, third trimester, after pregnancy in mothers of infant pertussis cases and matched controls.
The association between maternal Boostrix vaccination and pertussis in infants was analyzed using conditional logistic regression.
The multivariate analysis was performed to obtain the adjusted values.
Covariates that were statistically significant in the univariate analysis or considered as clinically significant were included in the multivariable conditional logistic regression model.
Subjects with missing or unknown values, if any, for at least one of the risk factors were excluded from the model.
|
During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
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Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
15 februari 2019
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
15 mei 2019
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
15 mei 2019
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
13 februari 2019
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
3 juni 2019
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
4 juni 2019
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
7 juli 2020
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
3 juli 2020
Laatst geverifieerd
1 juli 2020
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 210031
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Nee
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