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Effectiveness of Maternal Immunization With Boostrix at Preventing Pertussis Among Infants <2 Months Old in the United States

3 lipca 2020 zaktualizowane przez: GlaxoSmithKline

Effectiveness of Maternal Immunization With Boostrix at Preventing Pertussis Among Infants <2 Months Old in the United States: Analysis of a Dataset From a Case-control Study

The purpose of this study is to estimate the effectiveness of maternal immunization with Boostrix at preventing pertussis in infants in the United States.

Przegląd badań

Status

Zakończony

Warunki

Typ studiów

Obserwacyjny

Zapisy (Rzeczywisty)

290

Kontakty i lokalizacje

Ta sekcja zawiera dane kontaktowe osób prowadzących badanie oraz informacje o tym, gdzie badanie jest przeprowadzane.

Lokalizacje studiów

      • Wavre, Belgia, 1300
        • GSK Investigational Site

Kryteria uczestnictwa

Badacze szukają osób, które pasują do określonego opisu, zwanego kryteriami kwalifikacyjnymi. Niektóre przykłady tych kryteriów to ogólny stan zdrowia danej osoby lub wcześniejsze leczenie.

Kryteria kwalifikacji

Wiek uprawniający do nauki

2 dni do 2 miesiące (Dziecko)

Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników

Nie

Płeć kwalifikująca się do nauki

Wszystko

Metoda próbkowania

Próbka prawdopodobieństwa

Badana populacja

Infant subjects, born to mothers exposed, or unexposed to Boostrix or any Tdap vaccination, coming from 6 emerging program network sites.

Opis

Inclusion Criteria:

Inclusion criteria for case infants:

  • Case infants were eligible for the enrolment if they:
  • were at least 2 days old and < 2 months old on the cough onset date
  • resided in the catchment area on their cough onset date
  • were born in a hospital in their state of residence
  • were ≥37 weeks' gestational age at birth
  • were neither adopted nor in foster care
  • did not live in a residential care facility

Inclusion criteria for control infants:

  • Control infants were eligible for the enrolment if they:
  • were at least 2 days old and <2 months old on the case infant's cough onset date
  • were born in a hospital in their state of residence
  • were ≥37 weeks' gestational age at birth
  • were neither adopted nor in foster care
  • did not live in a residential care facility
  • were born at the same hospital as the case infant

did not have pertussis diagnosis prior to the cough onset date of the corresponding case infant

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Infants (case and controls) whose mothers have received Adacel or mothers without brand information available, as well as controls who were matched to a case whose mother received Adacel or mothers without brand information available, will be excluded from the analysis of the effectiveness of vaccination with Boostrix.

Plan studiów

Ta sekcja zawiera szczegółowe informacje na temat planu badania, w tym sposób zaprojektowania badania i jego pomiary.

Jak projektuje się badanie?

Szczegóły projektu

  • Modele obserwacyjne: Kontrola przypadków
  • Perspektywy czasowe: Z mocą wsteczną

Kohorty i interwencje

Grupa / Kohorta
Interwencja / Leczenie
Pertussis Case Group

Infant subjects of at least 2 days old and less than (<) 2 months old, who met the pertussis diagnosis definition (laboratory confirmed pertussis, epidemiological linkage to a laboratory-confirmed case, clinically compatible illness), and who met the case infants inclusion criteria (resided in the catchment area on their cough onset date, were born in a hospital in their state of residence, had at least 37 weeks gestational age at birth, were neither adopted, nor in foster care and did not live in a residential care facility).

This post-hoc analysis was limited to cases and controls whose mothers were either vaccinated with Boostrix or did not receive any Tdap vaccine. Cases with no remaining matched control were also excluded from the analysis and vice versa.

Nie dotyczy / analiza zbioru danych
Control Group

Infant subjects of at least 2 days old and less than (<) 2 months old, who did not have a pertussis diagnosis prior to the cough onset date and who met the inclusion criteria for control infants (were born on a hospital in their state of residence, were at least 37 weeks gestational age at birth, were neither adopted, nor in foster care, did not live in a residential care facility, were born at the same hospital as the case infant).

This post-hoc analysis was limited to cases and controls whose mothers were either vaccinated with Boostrix or did not receive any Tdap vaccine. Cases with no remaining matched control were also excluded from the analysis and vice versa.

Nie dotyczy / analiza zbioru danych

Co mierzy badanie?

Podstawowe miary wyniku

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Number of Pertussis Cases and Matched Controls Among Infants Born to Mothers Vaccinated With Boostrix Vaccine (During Third Trimester of Pregnancy) or Not Exposed to Any Tdap Vaccine During Pregnancy
Ramy czasowe: During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
Vaccine effectiveness at preventing pertussis occurrence in infants < 2 months old is assessed by comparing the Boostrix immunization status during the third pregnancy trimester in mothers of infant pertussis cases and matched controls. The association between maternal Boostrix vaccination and pertussis in infants was analyzed using conditional logistic regression. The multivariate analysis was performed to obtain the adjusted values. Covariates that were statistically significant in the univariate analysis or considered as clinically significant were included in the multivariable conditional logistic regression model. Subjects with missing or unknown values, if any, for at least one of the risk factors were excluded from the model.
During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)

Miary wyników drugorzędnych

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Number of Pertussis Cases and Matched Controls Among Infants Born to Mothers Vaccinated With Boostrix Vaccine (Before Pregnancy, During First or Second Trimester, After Pregnancy) or Not Exposed to Any Tdap Vaccine During Pregnancy
Ramy czasowe: During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
Vaccine effectiveness at preventing pertussis occurrence in infants < 2 months old is assessed by comparing the Boostrix immunization status before pregnancy, during first or second pregnancy trimester, after pregnancy in mothers of infant pertussis cases and matched controls. The association between maternal Boostrix vaccination and pertussis in infants was analyzed using conditional logistic regression. The multivariate analysis was performed to obtain the adjusted values. Covariates that were statistically significant in the univariate analysis or considered as clinically significant were included in the multivariable conditional logistic regression model. Subjects with missing or unknown values, if any, for at least one of the risk factors were excluded from the model.
During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
Number of Pertussis Cases and Matched Controls Among Infants Born to Mothers Vaccinated With Boostrix Vaccine (During First, Second or Third Trimester) or Not Exposed to Any Tdap Vaccine During Pregnancy
Ramy czasowe: During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
Vaccine effectiveness at preventing pertussis occurrence in infants < 2 months old is assessed by comparing the Boostrix immunization status during pregnancy in mothers of infant pertussis cases and matched controls. The association between maternal Boostrix vaccination and pertussis in infants was analyzed using conditional logistic regression. The multivariate analysis was performed to obtain the adjusted values. Covariates that were statistically significant in the univariate analysis or considered as clinically significant were included in the multivariable conditional logistic regression model. Subjects with missing or unknown values, if any, for at least one of the risk factors were excluded from the model.
During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
Number of Pertussis Cases Leading to Hospitalization and Matched Controls in Infants Born to Mothers Vaccinated With Boostrix (Before Pregnancy, During First or Second, Third Trimester, After Pregnancy) or Not Exposed to Any Tdap Vaccine During Pregnancy
Ramy czasowe: During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)
Vaccine effectiveness at preventing pertussis occurrence leading to hospitalization in infants < 2 months old is assessed by comparing the Boostrix immunization status before pregnancy, during first or second, third trimester, after pregnancy in mothers of infant pertussis cases and matched controls. The association between maternal Boostrix vaccination and pertussis in infants was analyzed using conditional logistic regression. The multivariate analysis was performed to obtain the adjusted values. Covariates that were statistically significant in the univariate analysis or considered as clinically significant were included in the multivariable conditional logistic regression model. Subjects with missing or unknown values, if any, for at least one of the risk factors were excluded from the model.
During the data collection period (from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014)

Współpracownicy i badacze

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Sponsor

Publikacje i pomocne linki

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Daty zapisu na studia

Daty te śledzą postęp w przesyłaniu rekordów badań i podsumowań wyników do ClinicalTrials.gov. Zapisy badań i zgłoszone wyniki są przeglądane przez National Library of Medicine (NLM), aby upewnić się, że spełniają określone standardy kontroli jakości, zanim zostaną opublikowane na publicznej stronie internetowej.

Główne daty studiów

Rozpoczęcie studiów (Rzeczywisty)

15 lutego 2019

Zakończenie podstawowe (Rzeczywisty)

15 maja 2019

Ukończenie studiów (Rzeczywisty)

15 maja 2019

Daty rejestracji na studia

Pierwszy przesłany

13 lutego 2019

Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości

3 czerwca 2019

Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)

4 czerwca 2019

Aktualizacje rekordów badań

Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)

7 lipca 2020

Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości

3 lipca 2020

Ostatnia weryfikacja

1 lipca 2020

Więcej informacji

Terminy związane z tym badaniem

Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)

Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?

Nie

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