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NMF-CsA-Dupi Trial

17 augustus 2021 bijgewerkt door: Suzanne G.M.A. Pasmans, Erasmus Medical Center

Use of the NMF Biomarker as Predictive Diagnostic for Effective Use of Cyclosporine and Dupilumab in the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis

The goal of this study is to investigate whether stratification of children with atopic dermatitis on the NMF biomarkers results in an improvement of effectiveness and efficiency in the use of systemic treatment (ciclosporin and dupilumab) in moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Werving

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Verwacht)

318

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Locaties

  • Nederland
    • Zuid-Holland
      • Rotterdam, Zuid-Holland, Nederland
        • Werving
        • Erasmus MC - Sophia Children's Hospital
        • Contact:
          • prof. S.G.M.A. Pasmans, MD PhD

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

2 jaar tot 18 jaar (Kind, Volwassen)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children and adolescents, aged 2-18 years, with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (diagnosed according to the UK working party criteria)
  • Patient and parents/guardians able to participate in the study and willing to give written informed consent
  • EASI (Eczema Area Severity Index) ≥ 6 at screening and baseline (corresponding with moderate-to-severe disease)
  • IGA (Investigator Global Assessment) ≥ 3 at screening and baseline (corresponding with moderate-to-severe disease)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children under the age of 2 years and patients older than 18 years
  • Contraindication for ciclosporin
  • Contraindication for dupilumab
  • Patient (or one of the parents/guardians) not willing to be randomized
  • Children with a history of any known primary immunodeficiency disorder
  • Children with a history of cancer
  • EASI < 6 at screening or baseline
  • IGA < 3 at screening or baseline

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Actieve vergelijker: Topical corticosteroids (control)
This group will receive topical corticosteroids.
Geneesmiddel: Topical corticosteroids
Topical corticosteroids (TCS) are registered for patients of all ages, and are together with emollients, the pillars in the basic treatment of atopic dermatitis. In this study, patients in both the intervention groups and control group are treated with daily emollients and a TCS of moderate to high potency if needed. Rescue medication with TCS of higher potency may be prescribed if basic therapy is inadequate in controlling AD symptoms.
Actieve vergelijker: Systemic cyclosporine
This group will receive topical corticosteroids and systemic cyclosporin.
Geneesmiddel: Topical corticosteroids
Topical corticosteroids (TCS) are registered for patients of all ages, and are together with emollients, the pillars in the basic treatment of atopic dermatitis. In this study, patients in both the intervention groups and control group are treated with daily emollients and a TCS of moderate to high potency if needed. Rescue medication with TCS of higher potency may be prescribed if basic therapy is inadequate in controlling AD symptoms.
Geneesmiddel: Systemic cyclosporine

Systemic cyclosporine A (CsA) is an immunosuppressive therapy and is a registered treatment for AD in adults. According to national guidelines, CsA is the first choice for systemic treatment in children with moderate-to-severe AD.

For CsA a starting dose of 4-5mg/kg/day is administered orally and then tapered down to 2-3mg/kg/day depending on clinical effect. Two doses will be taken at two fixed times per day. Treatment with systemic CsA will be continued for a total of 6 months.

Andere namen:
  • Neoraal
Actieve vergelijker: Systemic dupilumab
his group will receive topical corticosteroids and systemic dupilumab.
Geneesmiddel: Topical corticosteroids
Topical corticosteroids (TCS) are registered for patients of all ages, and are together with emollients, the pillars in the basic treatment of atopic dermatitis. In this study, patients in both the intervention groups and control group are treated with daily emollients and a TCS of moderate to high potency if needed. Rescue medication with TCS of higher potency may be prescribed if basic therapy is inadequate in controlling AD symptoms.
Geneesmiddel: Systemic dupilumab
Dupilumab (DUPIXENT) is indicated for the treatment of children of 6 years and older with moderate-to-sever atopic dermatitis whos disease is not adequately controlled with topical prescription therapies or when those therapies are not advisable. DUPIXENT can be used with or without topical corticosteroids. rm: Active Comparator: Systemic dupilumab Dupilumab (DUPIXENT) is administered as a solution by subdermal injection according to national guidelines, based on age and body weight.
Andere namen:
  • DUPIXENT

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
EASI
Tijdsspanne: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Change from baseline Eczema Area and Severity Index (0-72) over the course of 6 months, with higher scores meaning worse outcomes.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
EASI75
Tijdsspanne: t = 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Relative reduction of 75% from baseline EASI without the use of rescue medication
t = 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
IGA 0 or IGA 1
Tijdsspanne: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Proportion of patients that achieved IGA 0 or IGA 1 (Investigator's Global Assessment) without the use of rescue medication.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
NRS-11 reduction for itch ≥ 4 points
Tijdsspanne: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Proportion of patients that achieved a reduction ≥4 points on the Numeric Rating Scale-11 (0-10) for itch intensity.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
POEM
Tijdsspanne: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Change from baseline in Patient-Oriented Eczema Measure questionnaire (0-28) over the course of 6 months, with higher scores meaning worse outcomes.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
SCORAD
Tijdsspanne: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Change from baseline in Scoring Atopic Dermatitis scale (0-103) over the course of 6 months, with higher scores meaning worse outcomes.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
RECAP
Tijdsspanne: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Change from baseline in the Recap of Atopic Eczema questionnaire (0-28) over the course of 6 months, with higher scores meaning worse outcomes.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months

Andere uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
CDLQI ≥4 years
Tijdsspanne: t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index, in the context of a cost-effectiveness analysis
t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
IDQoL <4 years
Tijdsspanne: t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
Infants' Dermatitis Quality of Life Index, in the context of a cost-effectiveness analysis
t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
Emollients and steroid use in frequency and tubes used
Tijdsspanne: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 4 months, 5 months and 6 months
In context of a cost-effectiveness analysis: To assess the use of topical medication, including emollients, expressed in number of grams and/or used tubes, and changes therein during systemic treatment.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 4 months, 5 months and 6 months
Healthcare costs related to the treatment of AD
Tijdsspanne: Over the course of 6 months
In context of a cost-effectiveness analysis: To assess medical specialist care, hospitalization, medication, and other costs directly associated with the treatment and recurrence.
Over the course of 6 months
Adverse events
Tijdsspanne: Over the course of 6 months
Adverse events related to therapy as reported at any time during treatment by patient, custodian or investigator.
Over the course of 6 months
NMF measured via Raman spectroscopy
Tijdsspanne: t = - 2 weeks, 0, 3 months and 6 months
Natural Moisturizing Factor, to acquire more knowledge about external and internal factors that influence the NMF biomarker
t = - 2 weeks, 0, 3 months and 6 months
Microbiome profile
Tijdsspanne: t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
To investigate differences in microbiome profiles between patients with normal vs low NMF, and to investigate changes from baseline in microbiome profile during treatment, periodic swabs of nose, lesional skin, non-lesional skin and faeces will be obtained from patients.
t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
Humoral blood panel (systemic arms)
Tijdsspanne: t = 0, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months
Changes in IgE during systemic treatment over the course of 6 months.
t = 0, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months
Humoral blood panel (topical arm)
Tijdsspanne: t = 0 and 6 months
Changes in IgE during topical treatment over the course of 6 months.
t = 0 and 6 months
Cellular blood panel (systemic arm)
Tijdsspanne: t = 0, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months
Changes in leucocyte differentiation during systemic treatment over the course of 6 months.
t = 0, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months
FLG null mutations
Tijdsspanne: t = 0
Genotyping on skin barrier proteins, to acquire more knowledge about external and internal factors that influence atopic dermatitis and the NMF biomarker
t = 0
Activity of atopy
Tijdsspanne: t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
The activity of rhinoconjunctivitis, asthma and food allergy examined by a pediatric allergist and pediatric pulmonologist.
t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
Psychosocial factors (CBCL)
Tijdsspanne: t = 0
To investigate the influence of psychosocial factors in the patient on pediatric atopic dermatitis as assessed by the CBCL (Child Behaviour Checklist). Patients are assessed by questions grouped in empirically based syndrome scales: Aggressive Behavior, Anxious/Depressed, Attention Problems, Rule-Breaking Behavior, Somatic Complaints, Social Problems, Thought Problems, Withdrawn/Depressed. Higher percentile scores per scale indicate worse outcomes.
t = 0
Psychosocial factors (OBVL)
Tijdsspanne: t = 0
To investigate the influence of psychosocial factors in the family on pediatric atopic dermatitis as assessed by the OBVL (OpvoedingsBelastingVragenLijst / Parenting Stress Questionnaire), with higher percentile scores indicating worse outcomes
t = 0

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Erasmus Medical Center

Medewerkers

ZonMw: The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

16 augustus 2021

Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 januari 2024

Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 januari 2025

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

29 april 2021

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

6 mei 2021

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

7 mei 2021

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

18 augustus 2021

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

17 augustus 2021

Laatst geverifieerd

1 augustus 2021

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • MEC-2019-0568
  • 2019-003247-30 (EudraCT-nummer)

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.

Nee

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