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NMF-CsA-Dupi Trial

17 de agosto de 2021 atualizado por: Suzanne G.M.A. Pasmans, Erasmus Medical Center

Use of the NMF Biomarker as Predictive Diagnostic for Effective Use of Cyclosporine and Dupilumab in the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis

The goal of this study is to investigate whether stratification of children with atopic dermatitis on the NMF biomarkers results in an improvement of effectiveness and efficiency in the use of systemic treatment (ciclosporin and dupilumab) in moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis.

Visão geral do estudo

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Antecipado)

318

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Locais de estudo

    • Zuid-Holland
      • Rotterdam, Zuid-Holland, Holanda
        • Recrutamento
        • Erasmus MC - Sophia Children's Hospital
        • Contato:
          • prof. S.G.M.A. Pasmans, MD PhD

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

2 anos a 18 anos (Filho, Adulto)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children and adolescents, aged 2-18 years, with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (diagnosed according to the UK working party criteria)
  • Patient and parents/guardians able to participate in the study and willing to give written informed consent
  • EASI (Eczema Area Severity Index) ≥ 6 at screening and baseline (corresponding with moderate-to-severe disease)
  • IGA (Investigator Global Assessment) ≥ 3 at screening and baseline (corresponding with moderate-to-severe disease)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children under the age of 2 years and patients older than 18 years
  • Contraindication for ciclosporin
  • Contraindication for dupilumab
  • Patient (or one of the parents/guardians) not willing to be randomized
  • Children with a history of any known primary immunodeficiency disorder
  • Children with a history of cancer
  • EASI < 6 at screening or baseline
  • IGA < 3 at screening or baseline

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Solteiro

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Comparador Ativo: Topical corticosteroids (control)
This group will receive topical corticosteroids.
Topical corticosteroids (TCS) are registered for patients of all ages, and are together with emollients, the pillars in the basic treatment of atopic dermatitis. In this study, patients in both the intervention groups and control group are treated with daily emollients and a TCS of moderate to high potency if needed. Rescue medication with TCS of higher potency may be prescribed if basic therapy is inadequate in controlling AD symptoms.
Comparador Ativo: Systemic cyclosporine
This group will receive topical corticosteroids and systemic cyclosporin.
Topical corticosteroids (TCS) are registered for patients of all ages, and are together with emollients, the pillars in the basic treatment of atopic dermatitis. In this study, patients in both the intervention groups and control group are treated with daily emollients and a TCS of moderate to high potency if needed. Rescue medication with TCS of higher potency may be prescribed if basic therapy is inadequate in controlling AD symptoms.

Systemic cyclosporine A (CsA) is an immunosuppressive therapy and is a registered treatment for AD in adults. According to national guidelines, CsA is the first choice for systemic treatment in children with moderate-to-severe AD.

For CsA a starting dose of 4-5mg/kg/day is administered orally and then tapered down to 2-3mg/kg/day depending on clinical effect. Two doses will be taken at two fixed times per day. Treatment with systemic CsA will be continued for a total of 6 months.

Outros nomes:
  • Neoral
Comparador Ativo: Systemic dupilumab
his group will receive topical corticosteroids and systemic dupilumab.
Topical corticosteroids (TCS) are registered for patients of all ages, and are together with emollients, the pillars in the basic treatment of atopic dermatitis. In this study, patients in both the intervention groups and control group are treated with daily emollients and a TCS of moderate to high potency if needed. Rescue medication with TCS of higher potency may be prescribed if basic therapy is inadequate in controlling AD symptoms.
Dupilumab (DUPIXENT) is indicated for the treatment of children of 6 years and older with moderate-to-sever atopic dermatitis whos disease is not adequately controlled with topical prescription therapies or when those therapies are not advisable. DUPIXENT can be used with or without topical corticosteroids. rm: Active Comparator: Systemic dupilumab Dupilumab (DUPIXENT) is administered as a solution by subdermal injection according to national guidelines, based on age and body weight.
Outros nomes:
  • DUPIXENTE

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
EASI
Prazo: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Change from baseline Eczema Area and Severity Index (0-72) over the course of 6 months, with higher scores meaning worse outcomes.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
EASI75
Prazo: t = 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Relative reduction of 75% from baseline EASI without the use of rescue medication
t = 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
IGA 0 or IGA 1
Prazo: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Proportion of patients that achieved IGA 0 or IGA 1 (Investigator's Global Assessment) without the use of rescue medication.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
NRS-11 reduction for itch ≥ 4 points
Prazo: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Proportion of patients that achieved a reduction ≥4 points on the Numeric Rating Scale-11 (0-10) for itch intensity.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
POEM
Prazo: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Change from baseline in Patient-Oriented Eczema Measure questionnaire (0-28) over the course of 6 months, with higher scores meaning worse outcomes.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
SCORAD
Prazo: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Change from baseline in Scoring Atopic Dermatitis scale (0-103) over the course of 6 months, with higher scores meaning worse outcomes.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
RECAP
Prazo: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months
Change from baseline in the Recap of Atopic Eczema questionnaire (0-28) over the course of 6 months, with higher scores meaning worse outcomes.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months and 6 months

Outras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
CDLQI ≥4 years
Prazo: t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index, in the context of a cost-effectiveness analysis
t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
IDQoL <4 years
Prazo: t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
Infants' Dermatitis Quality of Life Index, in the context of a cost-effectiveness analysis
t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
Emollients and steroid use in frequency and tubes used
Prazo: t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 4 months, 5 months and 6 months
In context of a cost-effectiveness analysis: To assess the use of topical medication, including emollients, expressed in number of grams and/or used tubes, and changes therein during systemic treatment.
t = 0, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 4 months, 5 months and 6 months
Healthcare costs related to the treatment of AD
Prazo: Over the course of 6 months
In context of a cost-effectiveness analysis: To assess medical specialist care, hospitalization, medication, and other costs directly associated with the treatment and recurrence.
Over the course of 6 months
Adverse events
Prazo: Over the course of 6 months
Adverse events related to therapy as reported at any time during treatment by patient, custodian or investigator.
Over the course of 6 months
NMF measured via Raman spectroscopy
Prazo: t = - 2 weeks, 0, 3 months and 6 months
Natural Moisturizing Factor, to acquire more knowledge about external and internal factors that influence the NMF biomarker
t = - 2 weeks, 0, 3 months and 6 months
Microbiome profile
Prazo: t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
To investigate differences in microbiome profiles between patients with normal vs low NMF, and to investigate changes from baseline in microbiome profile during treatment, periodic swabs of nose, lesional skin, non-lesional skin and faeces will be obtained from patients.
t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
Humoral blood panel (systemic arms)
Prazo: t = 0, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months
Changes in IgE during systemic treatment over the course of 6 months.
t = 0, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months
Humoral blood panel (topical arm)
Prazo: t = 0 and 6 months
Changes in IgE during topical treatment over the course of 6 months.
t = 0 and 6 months
Cellular blood panel (systemic arm)
Prazo: t = 0, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months
Changes in leucocyte differentiation during systemic treatment over the course of 6 months.
t = 0, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months
FLG null mutations
Prazo: t = 0
Genotyping on skin barrier proteins, to acquire more knowledge about external and internal factors that influence atopic dermatitis and the NMF biomarker
t = 0
Activity of atopy
Prazo: t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
The activity of rhinoconjunctivitis, asthma and food allergy examined by a pediatric allergist and pediatric pulmonologist.
t = 0, 3 months and 6 months
Psychosocial factors (CBCL)
Prazo: t = 0
To investigate the influence of psychosocial factors in the patient on pediatric atopic dermatitis as assessed by the CBCL (Child Behaviour Checklist). Patients are assessed by questions grouped in empirically based syndrome scales: Aggressive Behavior, Anxious/Depressed, Attention Problems, Rule-Breaking Behavior, Somatic Complaints, Social Problems, Thought Problems, Withdrawn/Depressed. Higher percentile scores per scale indicate worse outcomes.
t = 0
Psychosocial factors (OBVL)
Prazo: t = 0
To investigate the influence of psychosocial factors in the family on pediatric atopic dermatitis as assessed by the OBVL (OpvoedingsBelastingVragenLijst / Parenting Stress Questionnaire), with higher percentile scores indicating worse outcomes
t = 0

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

16 de agosto de 2021

Conclusão Primária (Antecipado)

1 de janeiro de 2024

Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)

1 de janeiro de 2025

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

29 de abril de 2021

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

6 de maio de 2021

Primeira postagem (Real)

7 de maio de 2021

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

18 de agosto de 2021

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

17 de agosto de 2021

Última verificação

1 de agosto de 2021

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

produto fabricado e exportado dos EUA

Não

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