Immune Response of Asymptomatic EHPAD Employees Infected With COVID-19 (SERASYMPTO)
Kinetic of Humoral Immune Response of Asymptomatic Nursing Homes (EHPAD) Employees Infected With Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus : a Case Control Study
The investigators performed in April 2020, a screening campaign of asymptomatic staff working in elderly nursing homes in Paris France (EHPAD), where the virus had been circulating actively in March and April 2020. Among 241 employees tested in four nursing homes, 32 (13.2%) were asymptomatic carriers of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov-2).
Few data are available concerning the humoral immune response of asymptomatic carriers, the elicitation and duration of neutralizing antibodies and the duration of protection.
The purpose of the study is to determine whether these asymptomatic persons develop a humoral immune response, whether this immune response is durable and whether it is protective against the risk of reinfection
Studie Overzicht
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
The investigators performed in April 2020, a screening campaign of asymptomatic staff working in elderly nursing homes in Paris, France, where the virus had been circulating actively in March and April 2020. Among 241 employees tested in four nursing homes, 32 (13.2%) were asymptomatic carriers of SARS-Cov-2.
Few data are available concerning the humoral immune response of asymptomatic carriers, the elicitation and duration of neutralizing antibodies and the duration of protection.
The main objective of this study is to describe the SARS-Cov-2 asymptomatic employees with positive immunoglobulin G (igG) serology at month 1-2 post infection.
Secondary objectives are
- To describe the proportion of asymptomatic persons with SARS-Cov-2 antibodies month 3 and 6 post infection
- To compare the proportion of persons with SARS-Cov-2 antibodies between asymptomatic and asymptomatic carriers at M1-2 post infection, M3 and M6 post infection
- To determine the factors associated with the appearance of antibodies ( viral load, age, sex, previous history, habitus..)
- To study the neutralizing capacities and immune-profiling of SARS-Cov-2 antibodies in vitro
- To evaluate the occurrence of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) reinfections in asymptomatic carriers during the second wave.
The design will be a case control study between
- Cases: SARS-Cov-2 asymptomatic nursing homes employees
- Controls: cohort of patients with a symptomatic COVID-19, preferably recruited in nursing homes or in case of difficulties in the virology service of COCHIN Hospital.
Studietype
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Paris, Frankrijk, 75004
- Hotel Dieu Hospital
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Common inclusion criteria:
- Age ≥ 18.
- Health care employees working in the EHPAD who consulted in the Hotel Dieu Hospital
- Affiliated with a health insurance
- Informed information and consent
Inclusion Criteria for Cases (asymptomatic COVID-19 patients) :
- Health care workers screened SARS-Cov-2 positive for NASopharyngeal swaths during screening campaigns for EHPAD staff.
- Having carried out a follow-up serology (M1 and M2) within the Hotel Dieu.
- Having never developed symptoms of COVID-19 or have developed some symptoms undetected before screening: fever, transient fatigue, rhinorrhea, symptoms that may be mistaken for a common winter cold (no respiratory symptoms or prolonged fever)
Inclusion criteria for controls (symptomatic COVID-19 patients) :
- Health care workers tested positive for polymerase chain reaction assay (PCR) SARS-Cov-2 during screening campaigns for EHPAD staff at the Hotel Dieu.
- Having carried out a follow-up serology (M1 and M2) within the Hotel Dieu.
COVID-19 symptoms defined by:
- At least two major signs of COVID-19 among: > fever, cough, chest tightness, bilateral pneumonia, anosmia, loss of taste.
- or a major sign and three minor signs among: headache, severe fatigue, diarrhea, odynophagia, rhinorrhea, suggestive skin signs.
It is part of the database of the virology department of Cochin Hospital (in case of failure to recruit health care workers in the EHPADs).
*Exclusion criteria :
- Refuse to participate or inability to obtain informed consent.
- under guardianship, curators
- negative SARS-COV-2 PCR
- Pregnancy
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Screening
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Ander: Cases
SARS-Cov-2 asymptomatic nursing homes employees
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serology at M3 and serology at M6
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Ander: Controls
cohort of patients with a symptomatic COVID-19, preferably recruited in nursing homes or in case of difficulties in the virology service of COCHIN Hospital.
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serology at M3 and serology at M6
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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rate of positive IgG serology
Tijdsspanne: month 1-2 post infection
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positive IgG (Immunoglobulin G) SARS-Cov-2 serology after infection of asymptomatic employees
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month 1-2 post infection
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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rate of positive IgG serology
Tijdsspanne: month 3-6 post infection
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positive IgG (Immunoglobulin G) SARS-Cov-2 serology after infection of asymptomatic employees
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month 3-6 post infection
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rate of positive immunoglobulin M (IgM) serology
Tijdsspanne: month 1-2-3 and 6 post infection
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positive IgM SARS-Cov-2 serology after infection of asymptomatic employees
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month 1-2-3 and 6 post infection
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rate of neutralizing antibodies
Tijdsspanne: month 1-2-3 and 6 post infection
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concentration of neutralizing antibodies
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month 1-2-3 and 6 post infection
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questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: month 1-2-3 and 6 post infection
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Associated factors with the presence of antibodies
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month 1-2-3 and 6 post infection
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re infection
Tijdsspanne: through study completion, an average of 8 months
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of asymptomatic patients with SARS-Cov-2
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through study completion, an average of 8 months
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Dominique Salmon, MD, PhD, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Studie record data
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Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- APHP201253
- 2020-A01833-36 (Andere identificatie: ID-RCB)
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
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