Deze pagina is automatisch vertaald en de nauwkeurigheid van de vertaling kan niet worden gegarandeerd. Raadpleeg de Engelse versie voor een brontekst.

THE IMPACT OF WHATSAPP BASED EX-PLISSIT MODEL SEXUAL COUNSELING ON THE SEXUAL LIVES OF BREAST CANCER SURVIVORS

5 juli 2026 bijgewerkt door: Serap Kırıcı, Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University

THE EFFECT OF WHATSAPP BASED EX-PLISSIT MODEL SEXUAL COUNSELING ON SEXUAL FUNCTION AND SEXUAL DISTRESS IN BREAST CANCER SURVIVORS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED STUDY

Cancer is a significant health problem negatively impacting human health due to population growth, aging, and lifestyle changes known to cause cancer. According to World Health Organization sources, the number of newly diagnosed cancer patients, which was 19.3 million in 2020, is projected to reach 30.2 million in 2040. Breast cancer, the most frequently diagnosed type of cancer in the female population worldwide, has an incidence of 47.8 per 100,000 globally and 47.7 per 100,000 in Turkey, according to 2020 GLOBOCAN data. Surgical treatment, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and hormonal therapies used in the treatment of breast cancer, which has a high incidence worldwide and causes significant loss of workforce, have become important in altering the course of the disease. However, long-term treatments and related complications negatively affect the sexual functions of individuals. Women and men of reproductive age diagnosed with cancer; Even if they have survived cancer and benefited from curative treatments, they face sexual problems caused by the treatment. Individuals diagnosed with and treated for breast cancer experience difficulties in accessing counseling on issues related to their sexuality.Studies have shown that patients are hesitant to discuss sexual matters, need information about sexual problems during and after cancer treatment, but sexual counseling is not included in oncology care, and healthcare professionals focus more on medical issues. In this context, healthcare professionals can utilize many models for sexual counseling. The use of models in assessing sexual health guides healthcare professionals, facilitates the history-taking process, and helps in identifying sexual problems. The International Society for Research on Women's Sexual Health (ISSWSH) aims to establish a basic methodological strategy for identifying sexual problems in women and considering biological, psychological, sociocultural, and related factors that may cause sexual problems. The use of professional sexual assessment models by nurses in questioning and evaluating patient sexuality will be healthier and more effective. PLISSIT and EX-PLISSIT models are widely used by nurses working in primary care settings to address sexual health needs and concerns.

The PLISSIT model consists of four levels: P - Permission, LI - Limited Information, SS - Specific Suggestions, and IT - Intensive Therapy. As the intervention stages of the PLISSIT model progress, more comprehensive knowledge, training, and skills are required. The Ex-PLISSIT model has been developed as an extension of the PLISSIT model. Ex-PLISSIT is a more expanded version of the PLISSIT model, with the permission stage at its center. One cannot proceed to the next stage without obtaining permission.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Actief, niet wervend

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

86

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women diagnosed with breast cancer, stage 0, I, or II,
  • Having undergone mastectomy, and at least 6 months having passed since the completion of radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatment,
  • Aged 18-49, not pregnant, not breastfeeding, not menopausal,
  • Women with sexual dysfunction (FSFI score 26.55 or lower), sexually active, married and living with their spouse.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women with chronic, psychological, and physical illnesses,
  • Those with alcohol and substance abuse,
  • Those who have previously received education or counseling for sexual dysfunction,
  • Women diagnosed with cancer other than breast cancer

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Ander
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Geen tussenkomst: controlegroep
Experimenteel: experimental group
Sexual Counseling Based on the EX-PLISSIT Model
Gedragsmatig: Sexual counseling group based on the EX-PLISSIT Model
Sexual counseling in the intervention group will be conducted according to the 4-stage EX-PLISSIT model. The EX-PLISSIT model will be implemented by the first author (SK), a specialist nurse who completed a PhD in obstetrics and gynecology nursing with a focus on sexuality. Furthermore, the first author (SK) attended a 120-hour Sexual Therapy Training Certificate Program prior to the study. This will be conducted both individually and in a group setting online. Appropriate training packages in the form of video clips, images, and audio recordings will be created by the research team and then shared via WhatsApp. The intervention consists of four counseling sessions, each lasting 30 to 60 minutes, once a week for four weeks. The control group will receive only routine care without any intervention.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Measuring the effect of sexual counseling on sexual function based on the BETTER model.
Tijdsspanne: one month

After sexual counseling based on the EX-PLISSIT model, the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) scale were administered to women in the experimental and control groups via face-to-face interviews. The administration time for each scale varied between 15 and 20 minutes.

Changes in the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) scale were measured two months after sexual counseling based on the BETTER model.

Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) It was developed by Rosen et al. as a multidimensional scale comprising 19 items to evaluate female sexual function. The scale includes six subheadings, desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain. Each title was scored between 0 or 1 and six. The lowest and highest scores are 2 and 36, respectively. Higher scores indicated better sexual function. The cut-off value of the scale was 26.55. A total FSFI score of ≤26.55, it indicates sexual dysfunction
one month

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Measuring the effect of sexual counseling on sexual distress based on the BETTER model
Tijdsspanne: one month

After sexual counseling based on the EX-PLISSIT model, the Female Sexual Distress Scale-Revised (FSDS-R) scale were administered to women in the experimental and control groups via face-to-face interviews. The administration time for each scale varied between 15 and 20 minutes.

Changes in the Female Sexual Distress Scale-Revised (FSDS-R) scale were measured one months after sexual counseling based on the BETTER model.

Female Sexual Distress Scale-Revised (FSDS-R) Developed by Derogatis et al. (2008) to measure personal distress related to sexuality in women. The FSDS-R is a 13-item, 5-point Likert-type scale where items are scored on a 0-4 scale. The minimum score that can be obtained from the FSDS-R is "0", and the maximum score is "52". A higher score indicates a higher level of sexual distress. The cutoff point of the scale is 11.5. A score of 11.5 ≥ indicates the presence of sexual distress.
one month

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Algemene publicaties

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

1 maart 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 juli 2026

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 augustus 2026

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

30 mei 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

30 mei 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

4 juni 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

7 juli 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

5 juli 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • DECISION 02-2026/44

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

Abonneren