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Pulse Education and Children

11 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: Ravi Nagpal, Florida State University

Enhancing Dietary Perception and Acceptance of Pulses in Children Through an Innovative Nutritional Intervention Program: Bringing Pulses to the Dining Table

This parallel-arm, randomized controlled trial will evaluate the effectiveness of a 6-week pulse-focused nutrition intervention in school-aged children (6-13 years). The study aims to assess adherence to a pulse-based diet providing 1.5 cups of pulses per week and to examine the effects of whole-cooked pulse consumption on gut health, including gut microbiome composition, metabolomic profiles, and gut barrier function. Secondary objectives include evaluating the impact of pulse consumption on markers of metabolic health and inflammation. Forty participants will be randomized to either a pulse-focused nutrition education program with weekly provision of pre-measured pulses (black beans, lentils, and chickpeas) or a pulse-focused nutrition education program in which participants independently procure their own pulses. Participants will follow the assigned intervention for 6 weeks.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Werving

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

60

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Contact Back-up

  • Naam: Rayven Nairn, MS, RD
  • Telefoonnummer: 850-644-1829
  • E-mail: rsn25b@fsu.edu

Studie Locaties

  • Verenigde Staten
    • Florida
      • Tallahassee, Florida, Verenigde Staten, 32306
        • Werving
        • The Gut Biome Lab
        • Contact:
          • Ravinder Nagpal, PhD
          • Telefoonnummer: 850-644-1829
          • E-mail: rnagpal@fsu.edu
        • Onderonderzoeker:
          • Rayven Nairn, MS, RD

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Kind

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children aged 6-13 years old
  • Ability to speak English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Frequent pulse consumers (>0.5 cup/week for females and >1 cup / week for males)
  • Antibiotic use in the past 3 months
  • Diagnosed metabolic/gut diseases (ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, diverticulosis, peptic ulcers, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth, short bowel syndrome, irritable bowel syndrome, gastroesophageal reflux disease), neurological (multiple sclerosis, meningitis, recent stroke) or endocrine disorders (uncontrolled thyroid disorders, growth hormone disorders, adrenal gland disorders, uncontrolled diabetes - A1C > 9%).
  • Current use of medications or nutrition supplements
  • Individuals following a specific dietary patten
  • Individuals who gained or lost >5% body weight within the past 6 months
  • Those involved in another study concurrently
  • Any allergies to pulses
  • Intake of pre/pro/postbiotics in the past 3 months

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Fundamentele wetenschap
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Education + Pulse Provision Condition
Participants will a six-week pulse education program similar to the education-only group. However, this group will include individualized dietitian counseling alongside written educational materials, a common strategy in dietary education interventions. In addition to education, families will receive free weekly supply of pulses, pre-measured and packaged according to a stepwise intake plan (0.5 cups in Week 1, 1.0 cup in Week 2, and 1.5 cups from Weeks 3-6). The pulses provided will include chickpeas, lentils, and black beans, owing to their prebiotic and gut health benefits as identified in previous research. Families will be asked to prepare three pulse-based meals per week and complete adherence tracking. Pulse provisions are scaled to household size to ensure all members meet intake goals.
Ander: Education + Pulse Provision
Participants will receive the same six-week pulse education program as the EO group. To further improve success, EP will include individualized dietitian counseling alongside written educational materials, a common strategy in dietary education interventions. In addition to education, EP families will receive free weekly supply of pulses, pre-measured and packaged according to the same stepwise intake plan. The pulses provided will include chickpeas, lentils, and black beans, owing to their prebiotic and gut health benefits as identified in previous research. Families prepare three pulse-based meals per week and complete the same adherence tracking as the EO group. Pulse provisions are scaled to household size to ensure all members meet intake goals.
Ander: Cooking Class

The cooking class component will consist of a 4-week family-based cooking series involving both parent(s) and child(ren), with each week focused on a specific pulse: Week 1 (black beans), Week 2 (lentils), Week 3 (black-eyed peas), and Week 4 (chickpeas). Participants will be expected to prepare at least three meals per week using the designated pulse, for a total intake of approximately 1.5 cups per week.

On days when pulses are consumed, participants will complete a Pulse Meal Record using a 24-hour dietary recall format to document intake, preparation method, and portion size. Children will also complete a Child Food Experience Survey after each pulse-containing meal; for children aged 6-8 years, parents may read the survey questions aloud as needed.

Cooking classes will be administered in separate blocks to ensure that EO and EP participants attend distinct sessions. EO participants will independently review the assigned educational materials before each class. EP participants wi
Actieve vergelijker: Education Only Condition
Participants will receive six weekly pulse-focused nutrition sessions via printed handouts, PPTs, and recipe cards covering pulse nutrition, health benefits, and cooking methods. Families will be asked to prepare three pulse-based meals per week following a stepwise intake schedule (0.5 cups in Week 1, 1.0 cup in Week 2, and 1.5 cups from Weeks 3-6) and purchase pulses independently. Adherence is tracked through weekly food logs, checklists, and surveys on child acceptance, meal satisfaction, and preparation feasibility.
Ander: Cooking Class

The cooking class component will consist of a 4-week family-based cooking series involving both parent(s) and child(ren), with each week focused on a specific pulse: Week 1 (black beans), Week 2 (lentils), Week 3 (black-eyed peas), and Week 4 (chickpeas). Participants will be expected to prepare at least three meals per week using the designated pulse, for a total intake of approximately 1.5 cups per week.

On days when pulses are consumed, participants will complete a Pulse Meal Record using a 24-hour dietary recall format to document intake, preparation method, and portion size. Children will also complete a Child Food Experience Survey after each pulse-containing meal; for children aged 6-8 years, parents may read the survey questions aloud as needed.

Cooking classes will be administered in separate blocks to ensure that EO and EP participants attend distinct sessions. EO participants will independently review the assigned educational materials before each class. EP participants wi

Ander: Education Only
Participants receive six weekly pulse-focused nutrition sessions via printed handouts, PPTs, and recipe cards covering pulse nutrition, health benefits, and cooking methods. Families prepare three pulse-based meals per week following a stepwise intake schedule (0.5 cups in Week 1, 1.0 cup in Week 2, and 1.5 cups from Weeks 3-6) and purchase pulses independently. One of four pulses (lentils, chickpeas, black eye peas, black beans) will be assigned each week.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Adherence to Pulse Intake
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 6
Proportion of participants achieving the prescribed pulse intake of ≥1.5 cups per week, assessed using dietary records and pulse meal logs.
Baseline to Week 6
Change in Gut Microbiome Composition and Diversity
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 6
Change in fecal microbiome composition and alpha/beta diversity indices measured by microbiome analysis of stool samples.
Baseline to Week 6
Change in Fecal Short-Chain Fatty Acids (SCFA) Concentrations
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 6
Change in fecal concentrations of short-chain fatty acids, including acetate, propionate, and butyrate, measured from stool samples.
Baseline to Week 6
Change in Gut Barrier Function Markers
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 6
Change in biomarkers of intestinal epithelial/barrier function measured in biological samples.
Baseline to Week 6

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Sustainability of Pulse Intake
Tijdsspanne: Week 12 Follow-Up
Maintenance of pulse consumption following completion of the intervention, assessed by dietary records and pulse intake questionnaires.
Week 12 Follow-Up
Change in Blood Lipid Profile
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 6
Change in serum lipid concentrations, including total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and triglycerides.
Baseline to Week 6
Change in Fasting Blood Glucose
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 6
Change in fasting blood glucose concentration measured from blood samples.
Baseline to Week 6
Change in Blood Metabolomic Profile
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 6
Change in circulating metabolomic signatures associated with pulse consumption and metabolic health.
Baseline to Week 6
Change in Gut Transit Time
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 6
Evaluate changes in gut transit time after pulse consumption for 6 weeks from baseline to final analysis, using a blue-dye capsule.
Baseline to Week 6
Change in Inflammatory Biomarkers
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 6
Change in circulating and/or fecal biomarkers of inflammation.
Baseline to Week 6
Change in Gastrointestinal Tolerance Symptoms
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 6
Evaluate changes in gastrointestinal tolerance symptoms to pulses like bloating, gas, and/or stomach cramping using a post-meal survey.
Baseline to Week 6

Andere uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Incidence of Gastrointestinal Symptoms
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 6
Frequency and severity of gastrointestinal symptoms, including bloating, abdominal discomfort, gas, diarrhea, and constipation, reported during the intervention period.
Baseline to Week 6
Incidence of Adverse Events Related to Pulse Consumption
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 6
Number and severity of adverse events judged to be related to study participation or pulse consumption.
Baseline to Week 6

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Florida State University

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Ravinder Nagpal, PhD, Florida State University

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Nuttige links

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

1 oktober 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

31 oktober 2028

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

31 december 2028

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

7 juni 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

11 juni 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

15 juni 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

15 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

11 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juni 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • STUDY00006859
  • 58-3060-5-080 (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: USDA ARS)

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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