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Foot Intensive Rehabilitation With Perturbation Based Training in Ankle Sprain Patients

28 juni 2026 bijgewerkt door: University of Lahore

Foot Intensive Rehabilitation With & Without Perturbation Based Training in Patients With Ankle Sprain

To determine the foot-intensive rehabilitation with and without perturbation-based training on pain reduction, range of motion improvement, balance enhancement, and functional instability in patients recovering from ankle sprains NULL HYPOTHESIS There will be no significant difference in the effectiveness of foot-intensive rehabilitation with perturbation-based training compared to foot-intensive rehabilitation alone in reducing pain, improving range of motion, enhancing balance, or reducing functional instability among patients recovering from ankle sprains.

ALTERNATE HYPOTHESIS There will be a significant difference in pain reduction, range of motion improvement, balance enhancement, and reduction in functional instability between patients undergoing foot- intensive rehabilitation with perturbation-based training compared to those undergoing foot-intensive rehabilitation.

Study Design:

It will be a Randomized Clinical Trial

Study Population:

Ankle Sprain Both groups will undergo the assigned interventions for the duration of 6 weeks under the supervision of trained physical therapists or healthcare professionals. The interventions will aim to address pain reduction, range of motion improvement, balance enhancement, and reduction in functional instability among participants recovering from ankle sprains.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Group A: Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation with Perturbation-Based Training

Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation:

Participants in Group A will undergo a structured rehabilitation program focused on addressing ankle sprains and improving foot-specific impairments. This program will typically include:

  • Therapeutic Exercises: Range of motion exercises, strengthening exercises for foot and ankle muscles, proprioceptive training, and flexibility exercises tailored to individual needs.
  • Manual Therapy: Hands-on techniques performed by a physical therapist or trained personnel to address soft tissue restrictions, joint mobilization, and mayofascial release.
  • Modalities: Use of modalities like ice, heat, ultrasound, or electrical stimulation for pain relief and enhancing tissue healing.
  • Functional Training: Specific drills and activities mimicking daily tasks or sports- related movements to improve functional capacity.

Perturbation-Based Training: In addition to the foot-intensive rehabilitation program, participants will undergo perturbation-based training sessions:

  • Balance Challenges: Engaging in exercises on unstable surfaces (e.g., balance boards, foam pads) or using devices inducing controlled instability to challenge balance and neuro- muscular control.
  • Dynamic Movements: Performing controlled perturbations or sudden movements to elicit adaptive responses and improve reactive balance strategies.
  • Progression: Gradual progression of difficulty and complexity in perturbation-based exercises based on individual tolerance and improvement.

Group B: Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation without Perturbation-Based Training

Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation:

Participants in Group B will receive the same structured rehabilitation program focusing on foot- intensive exercises as in Group A. This program includes similar components such as therapeutic exercises, manual therapy, modalities, and functional training targeting ankle sprain recovery and foot-specific impairments.

Both groups will undergo the assigned interventions for the duration of 6 weeks under the supervision of trained physical therapists or healthcare professionals

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

36

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • Punjab Province
      • Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54000
        • Pakistan sports board

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • • Gender: male /female

    • Participants aged 18 to 35 years old.
    • Diagnosis of an ankle sprain (within 4 weeks of injury).
    • No prior history of severe ankle fractures or surgeries(Hoch et al., 2023)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of severe or complex ankle fractures requiring surgical intervention.
  • Conditions other than ankle sprain like neuropathy that affect balance or cutaneous sensation.
  • Neurological disorders impacting balance or proprioception.
  • Pregnancy or planning to become pregnant during the study period(Hoch et al., 2023)

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Actieve vergelijker: Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation

Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation:

Participants in Group A will undergo a structured rehabilitation program focused on addressing ankle sprains and improving foot-specific impairments

Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation

This program will typically include:

  • Therapeutic Exercises: Range of motion exercises, strengthening exercises for foot and ankle muscles, proprioceptive training, and flexibility exercises tailored to individual needs.
  • Manual Therapy: Hands-on techniques performed by a physical therapist or trained personnel to address soft tissue restrictions, joint mobilization, and mayofascial release.
  • Modalities: Use of modalities like ice, heat, ultrasound, or electrical stimulation for pain relief and enhancing tissue healing.
  • Functional Training: Specific drills and activities mimicking daily tasks or sports- related movements to improve functional capacity.
Experimenteel: Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation + Perturbation-Based Training
In addition to the foot-intensive rehabilitation program, participants will undergo perturbation-based training sessions

In addition to the foot-intensive rehabilitation program, participants in experimental group will undergo perturbation-based training sessions:

  • Balance Challenges: Engaging in exercises on unstable surfaces (e.g., balance boards, foam pads) or using devices inducing controlled instability to challenge balance and neuro- muscular control.
  • Dynamic Movements: Performing controlled perturbations or sudden movements to elicit adaptive responses and improve reactive balance strategies.
  • Progression: Gradual progression of difficulty and complexity in perturbation-based exercises based on individual tolerance and improvement.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Numeric pain rate scale (NPRS)
Tijdsspanne: 6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Patient level of pain will be assessed using this scale. This scale ranges from 0 to 10. 0 indicates "no pain" and 10 indicates "worst pain" (Riley et al., 2019)
6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Range of Motion (ROM) Measurement
Tijdsspanne: 6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Goniometer: To measure dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, inversion, and eversion of the ankle joint(Rome & Cowieson, 1996).
6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Balance Assessment:
Tijdsspanne: 6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT): Measures reach distances in multiple directions to assess dynamic balance and reach symmetry.(Coughlan et al., 2012)
6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Functional Instability Measurement
Tijdsspanne: 6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT): A questionnaire to assess the severity of functional ankle instability.(ALEXANDRE et al., 2024)
6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Sana Akram, MSOMPT, University of Lahore

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

27 december 2025

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

12 maart 2026

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

27 april 2026

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

13 juni 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

13 juni 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

18 juni 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

30 juni 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

28 juni 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 december 2025

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • UOL/IREB/25/15/03/10

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

ONBESLIST

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Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

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Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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