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Foot Intensive Rehabilitation With Perturbation Based Training in Ankle Sprain Patients

28 de junho de 2026 atualizado por: University of Lahore

Foot Intensive Rehabilitation With & Without Perturbation Based Training in Patients With Ankle Sprain

To determine the foot-intensive rehabilitation with and without perturbation-based training on pain reduction, range of motion improvement, balance enhancement, and functional instability in patients recovering from ankle sprains NULL HYPOTHESIS There will be no significant difference in the effectiveness of foot-intensive rehabilitation with perturbation-based training compared to foot-intensive rehabilitation alone in reducing pain, improving range of motion, enhancing balance, or reducing functional instability among patients recovering from ankle sprains.

ALTERNATE HYPOTHESIS There will be a significant difference in pain reduction, range of motion improvement, balance enhancement, and reduction in functional instability between patients undergoing foot- intensive rehabilitation with perturbation-based training compared to those undergoing foot-intensive rehabilitation.

Study Design:

It will be a Randomized Clinical Trial

Study Population:

Ankle Sprain Both groups will undergo the assigned interventions for the duration of 6 weeks under the supervision of trained physical therapists or healthcare professionals. The interventions will aim to address pain reduction, range of motion improvement, balance enhancement, and reduction in functional instability among participants recovering from ankle sprains.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

Group A: Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation with Perturbation-Based Training

Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation:

Participants in Group A will undergo a structured rehabilitation program focused on addressing ankle sprains and improving foot-specific impairments. This program will typically include:

  • Therapeutic Exercises: Range of motion exercises, strengthening exercises for foot and ankle muscles, proprioceptive training, and flexibility exercises tailored to individual needs.
  • Manual Therapy: Hands-on techniques performed by a physical therapist or trained personnel to address soft tissue restrictions, joint mobilization, and mayofascial release.
  • Modalities: Use of modalities like ice, heat, ultrasound, or electrical stimulation for pain relief and enhancing tissue healing.
  • Functional Training: Specific drills and activities mimicking daily tasks or sports- related movements to improve functional capacity.

Perturbation-Based Training: In addition to the foot-intensive rehabilitation program, participants will undergo perturbation-based training sessions:

  • Balance Challenges: Engaging in exercises on unstable surfaces (e.g., balance boards, foam pads) or using devices inducing controlled instability to challenge balance and neuro- muscular control.
  • Dynamic Movements: Performing controlled perturbations or sudden movements to elicit adaptive responses and improve reactive balance strategies.
  • Progression: Gradual progression of difficulty and complexity in perturbation-based exercises based on individual tolerance and improvement.

Group B: Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation without Perturbation-Based Training

Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation:

Participants in Group B will receive the same structured rehabilitation program focusing on foot- intensive exercises as in Group A. This program includes similar components such as therapeutic exercises, manual therapy, modalities, and functional training targeting ankle sprain recovery and foot-specific impairments.

Both groups will undergo the assigned interventions for the duration of 6 weeks under the supervision of trained physical therapists or healthcare professionals

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

36

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Punjab Province
      • Lahore, Punjab Province, Paquistão, 54000
        • Pakistan sports board

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • • Gender: male /female

    • Participants aged 18 to 35 years old.
    • Diagnosis of an ankle sprain (within 4 weeks of injury).
    • No prior history of severe ankle fractures or surgeries(Hoch et al., 2023)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of severe or complex ankle fractures requiring surgical intervention.
  • Conditions other than ankle sprain like neuropathy that affect balance or cutaneous sensation.
  • Neurological disorders impacting balance or proprioception.
  • Pregnancy or planning to become pregnant during the study period(Hoch et al., 2023)

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Solteiro

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Comparador Ativo: Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation

Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation:

Participants in Group A will undergo a structured rehabilitation program focused on addressing ankle sprains and improving foot-specific impairments

Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation

This program will typically include:

  • Therapeutic Exercises: Range of motion exercises, strengthening exercises for foot and ankle muscles, proprioceptive training, and flexibility exercises tailored to individual needs.
  • Manual Therapy: Hands-on techniques performed by a physical therapist or trained personnel to address soft tissue restrictions, joint mobilization, and mayofascial release.
  • Modalities: Use of modalities like ice, heat, ultrasound, or electrical stimulation for pain relief and enhancing tissue healing.
  • Functional Training: Specific drills and activities mimicking daily tasks or sports- related movements to improve functional capacity.
Experimental: Foot-Intensive Rehabilitation + Perturbation-Based Training
In addition to the foot-intensive rehabilitation program, participants will undergo perturbation-based training sessions

In addition to the foot-intensive rehabilitation program, participants in experimental group will undergo perturbation-based training sessions:

  • Balance Challenges: Engaging in exercises on unstable surfaces (e.g., balance boards, foam pads) or using devices inducing controlled instability to challenge balance and neuro- muscular control.
  • Dynamic Movements: Performing controlled perturbations or sudden movements to elicit adaptive responses and improve reactive balance strategies.
  • Progression: Gradual progression of difficulty and complexity in perturbation-based exercises based on individual tolerance and improvement.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Numeric pain rate scale (NPRS)
Prazo: 6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Patient level of pain will be assessed using this scale. This scale ranges from 0 to 10. 0 indicates "no pain" and 10 indicates "worst pain" (Riley et al., 2019)
6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Range of Motion (ROM) Measurement
Prazo: 6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Goniometer: To measure dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, inversion, and eversion of the ankle joint(Rome & Cowieson, 1996).
6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Balance Assessment:
Prazo: 6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT): Measures reach distances in multiple directions to assess dynamic balance and reach symmetry.(Coughlan et al., 2012)
6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Functional Instability Measurement
Prazo: 6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)
Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT): A questionnaire to assess the severity of functional ankle instability.(ALEXANDRE et al., 2024)
6 weeks (Baseline, 3rd week, 6th week)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Sana Akram, MSOMPT, University of Lahore

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

27 de dezembro de 2025

Conclusão Primária (Real)

12 de março de 2026

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

27 de abril de 2026

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

13 de junho de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

13 de junho de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

18 de junho de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

30 de junho de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

28 de junho de 2026

Última verificação

1 de dezembro de 2025

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • UOL/IREB/25/15/03/10

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

INDECISO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

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