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Understanding New Cachexia Subtypes Through Observational Epidemiological Research (UNCOVER)
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To identify multiple distinct diagnostic phenotypes within the syndrome of cancer cachexia as defined by host characteristics (e.g. cachexia symptoms, physical activity, physical function, blood biomarkers, and body composition) at baseline and change in these factors over time in patients with cancer at high risk for cancer cachexia.
II. To determine the association of each cancer cachexia phenotype with overall survival.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the association of each cancer cachexia phenotype with functional decline and treatment intolerance.
II. To inform clinical practice guidelines for prompt recognition of patients likely to progress to refractory cachexia, identify early predictors apparent at clinical presentation of each cancer cachexia phenotype defined in the primary objective.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: Elizabeth M Cespedes Feliciano, ScD, SM
- Telefoonnummer: (510) 414-4154
- E-mail: Elizabeth.M.Cespedes@kp.org
Studie Contact Back-up
- Naam: Michelle C Ross, MPH
- Telefoonnummer: (925) 520-0650
- E-mail: michelle.c.ross@kp.org
Studie Locaties
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California
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Pleasanton, California, Verenigde Staten, 94588
- Werving
- Kaiser Permanente Northern California
-
Contact:
- Michelle C Ross, MPH
- Telefoonnummer: (925) 520-0650
- E-mail: michelle.c.ross@kp.org
-
-
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have a primary diagnosis of unresectable or Stage IV 1) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), 2) pancreatic adenocarcinoma, or 3) colorectal cancer (CRC).
Note: Patients do not need to have cachexia to be eligible
- Plan to start first line systemic anti-cancer therapy (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy) in the next 6 weeks or has started first-line systemic therapy in the previous 6 weeks.
Note: Patients who received systemic anti-cancer therapy previously as part of adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy and have since recurred are still eligible if such treatment was longer than 6 months prior to enrollment.
- Have an an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1 or 2.
- Be able to understand, speak and read English.
- Be 18 years or older
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have contraindications to physical function assessments (30-second bicep curl, Timed-Up-And-Go test, or 30-Second Sit to Stand test) per the treating provider or their designee.
- Have any planned major surgeries within the next 3 months after enrollment to the best knowledge of the investigator/treating provider or their designee.
- Have received chemotherapy or surgery for separate primary cancer within the past 3 years other than non-melanoma skin cancer.
- Be pregnant or within 6 months postpartum.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Observational (survey, function tests, biospecimen, actigraphy)
Patients complete surveys, undergo physical function tests, undergo collection of blood and archived tumor samples, and wear an actigraph over 24 hours for a week to record daily sleep and exercise activity at baseline and 3-month follow-up.
A sub-sample of patients provide stool samples.
Additionally, patients undergo standard of care CT or PET/CT scans throughout the study and patients' medical records are also reviewed at baseline, 3-month and 1-year follow-up.
|
Enquêtes invullen
Onderga een CT- of PET/CT-scan
Andere namen:
Draag Actigraph
Undergo collection of blood and archived tumor samples.
A sub-sample undergo collection of stool samples.
Andere namen:
Electronic Health Record Review
Undergo physical function assessments including 30-second bicep curl, timed up and go (TUG), and 30-second sit to stand
Andere namen:
Undergo PET/CT scan
Andere namen:
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Multiple distinct diagnostic cancer cachexia phenotypes
Tijdsspanne: Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Phenotypes will be based on patient-reported symptoms, physical activity and function assessments, biomarkers, and body composition measured longitudinally using latent class analysis and other clustering methods.
|
Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
|
Overall survival: time to death
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to death (the event) or the last contact (censored), assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Time to death will be assessed as the interval between phenotype ascertainment and death from any cause.
Participants without a recorded death event will be censored at the end of available follow-up (e.g., end of health plan membership or the study observation period).
|
Baseline to death (the event) or the last contact (censored), assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Functional decline
Tijdsspanne: Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Associations between each cancer cachexia phenotype and functional decline is a secondary outcome.
Functional status will be measured at baseline and study completion by physical function assessments and patient-reported questionnaires.
|
Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
|
Treatment intolerance
Tijdsspanne: Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Treatment intolerance will be modeled as time to event outcomes.
Treatment data including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy will be obtained from the electronic medical record.
|
Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
|
Early predictors of decline
Tijdsspanne: Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Logistic regression will be used to identify patient characteristics apparent at clinical presentation that are early predictors of each cancer cachexia phenotype, focusing on the high-risk phenotypes that are associated with poor outcomes.
|
Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
Nuttige links
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
- Ziekten van de luchtwegen
- Neoplasmata
- Gastro-intestinale aandoeningen
- Ziekten van het spijsverteringsstelsel
- Darmziekten
- Diagnose
- Longziekten
- Thoracale neoplasmata
- Colorectale neoplasmata
- Colon Ziekten
- Pancreasneoplasmata
- Endocriene systeemziekten
- Ademhalingsfunctietesten
- Diagnostische technieken en procedures
- Neoplasmata per site
- Intestinale neoplasmata
- Gastro-intestinale neoplasmata
- Neoplasmata van het spijsverteringsstelsel
- Rectale ziekten
- Behandeling van monsters
- Hartfunctietesten
- Alvleesklier Ziekten
- Inspanningstest
- Longneoplasmata
- Neoplasmata van de luchtwegen
- Endocriene klierneoplasmata
- Diagnostische technieken, ademhalingssysteem
- Diagnostische technieken, cardiovasculair
- Klinische laboratoriumtechnieken
- Investigative Techniques
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Pathologische processen
- Pathologische aandoeningen, tekenen en symptomen
- Neoplasmata
- Gastro-intestinale aandoeningen
- Ziekten van het spijsverteringsstelsel
- Colon Ziekten
- Longziekten
- Longneoplasmata
- Colorectale neoplasmata
- Ziekte
- Pancreasneoplasmata
- Gastro-intestinale neoplasmata
- Intestinale neoplasmata
- Darmziekten
- Ziekten van de luchtwegen
- Thoracale neoplasmata
- Neoplasmata van de luchtwegen
- Neoplasmata van het spijsverteringsstelsel
- Neoplasmata per site
- Endocriene systeemziekten
- Endocriene klierneoplasmata
- Alvleesklier Ziekten
- Rectale ziekten
- Onderzoekstechnieken
- Klinische laboratoriumtechnieken
- Diagnostische technieken en procedures
- Diagnose
- Chemie -technieken, analytisch
- Spectrumanalyse
- Diagnostische technieken, ademhalingssysteem
- Diagnostische technieken, cardiovasculair
- Hartfunctietests
- Ademhalingsfunctietests
- Ergometrie
- Exemplaarbehandeling
- Magnetische resonantiespectroscopie
- Trainingstest
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 1927206
- OT2CA278691 (Subsidie/contract van de Amerikaanse NIH)
- CGCATF-2021/100033 (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: Cancer Research UK)
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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