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Effects of the Q-Collar During High-Intensity Cycling Exercise

1 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: University of Northern Iowa

Cardiovascular, Cerebral, and Performance Responses to Q-Collar™ Use in a 5-km Cycling Time Trial

This study examined the effects of wearing the Q-Collar during high-intensity cycling exercise. Eleven recreationally trained male participants completed two 5-kilometer cycling time trials: one while wearing the Q-Collar and one without the Q-Collar. During and after each trial, researchers measured cardiovascular responses, brain oxygenation, blood lactate, perceived exertion, cognitive performance, and cycling performance. The purpose of the study was to determine whether wearing the Q-Collar affects physiological responses, cognitive function, or performance during high-intensity exercise.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

This randomized crossover study examined the effects of Q-Collar use during high-intensity cycling exercise. Recreationally trained male participants completed two laboratory testing sessions in randomized order: a 5-kilometer cycling time trial while wearing the Q-Collar and a 5-kilometer cycling time trial without the Q-Collar. The Q-Collar applies mild bilateral compression to the internal jugular veins and is designed to increase cerebral blood volume.

During each trial, cardiovascular responses were assessed continuously, while prefrontal cortex oxygenation was measured using functional near-infrared spectroscopy. Blood lactate and ratings of perceived exertion were assessed during exercise, and cognitive performance was evaluated before and after each cycling trial. Cycling performance was also recorded.

The study was designed to determine whether wearing the Q-Collar alters physiological responses to high-intensity exercise, particularly cardiovascular function and prefrontal cortex oxygenation, and whether these responses are accompanied by changes in cognitive or cycling performance. The crossover design allowed each participant to complete both conditions and therefore serve as his own control.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

11

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • Iowa
      • Cedar Falls, Iowa, Verenigde Staten, 50614
        • University of Northern Iowa

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male participants
  • 18-35 years old
  • Recreationally trained
  • Provided written informed consent
  • Achieved a maximal oxygen consumption (VO₂max) classified as "good" or "excellent" during cardiopulmonary exercise testing

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Failure to meet the required "good" or "excellent" VO₂max classification during cardiopulmonary exercise testing
  • Outside age range

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Fundamentele wetenschap
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Crossover-opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Q-Collar Then Control
Participants completed a 5-kilometer cycling time trial while wearing the Q-Collar, followed by a control 5-kilometer cycling time trial without the Q-Collar after a washout period of at least 72 hours.
The Q-Collar™ is a wearable neck device that applies mild bilateral compression to the internal jugular veins. Participants wore the Q-Collar during a 5-kilometer cycling time trial. The device was individually fitted according to manufacturer guidelines and remained in place throughout the exercise trial.
Experimenteel: Control Then Q-Collar
Participants completed a control 5-kilometer cycling time trial without the Q-Collar, followed by a 5-kilometer cycling time trial while wearing the Q-Collar after a washout period of at least 72 hours.
The Q-Collar™ is a wearable neck device that applies mild bilateral compression to the internal jugular veins. Participants wore the Q-Collar during a 5-kilometer cycling time trial. The device was individually fitted according to manufacturer guidelines and remained in place throughout the exercise trial.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Prefrontal Cortex Oxygenation
Tijdsspanne: All throughout each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 10 minutes
Changes in prefrontal cortex oxygenated hemoglobin were continuously measured using functional near-infrared spectroscopy during 5-kilometer cycling time trials performed with and without the Q-Collar. Data were evaluated across kilometer time points.
All throughout each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 10 minutes

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Cycling Time-Trial Performance
Tijdsspanne: At completion of each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 30 seconds
Time in seconds required to complete the 5-kilometer cycling time trial was recorded for the Q-Collar and control conditions.
At completion of each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 30 seconds
Choice Reaction Time
Tijdsspanne: At baseline, 5 minutes into exercise, immediately post-exercise, and 10 minutes post-exercise during each experimental visit, approximately 2 minutes at each time point
Choice reaction time was assessed using a computerized Stroop task. Reaction time and response accuracy were evaluated across the Q-Collar and control conditions.
At baseline, 5 minutes into exercise, immediately post-exercise, and 10 minutes post-exercise during each experimental visit, approximately 2 minutes at each time point
Heart Rate
Tijdsspanne: During each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 10 minutes
Heart rate was continuously assessed using cardiac impedance and compared across the Q-Collar and control conditions.
During each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 10 minutes
Stroke Volume
Tijdsspanne: During each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 10 minutes
Stroke volume was continuously assessed using cardiac impedance and compared across the Q-Collar and control conditions.
During each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 10 minutes
Cardiac Output
Tijdsspanne: During each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 10 minutes
Cardiac output was continuously assessed using cardiac impedance and compared across the Q-Collar and control conditions.
During each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 10 minutes
Blood Lactate
Tijdsspanne: Immediately following each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 1 minute
Blood lactate concentration (mmol/L) was measured from an earlobe capillary blood sample immediately following each cycling time trial.
Immediately following each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 1 minute
Rating of Perceived Exertion
Tijdsspanne: Immediately following each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 30 seconds
Rating of perceived exertion was assessed using the Borg 6-20 scale immediately following each 5-kilometer cycling time trial.
Immediately following each 5-kilometer cycling time trial, approximately 30 seconds

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

20 maart 2024

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

8 mei 2024

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

8 mei 2024

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

27 augustus 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

1 september 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

9 september 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

9 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

1 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 september 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Beschrijving IPD-plan

There is no current plan for public sharing of individual participant data; however, de-identified data may be considered upon reasonable request.

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Ja

product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.

Nee

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