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PrEcision Pacing in HFpEF: the PEP-HFpEF Trial
The PEP-HFpEF study is a prospective, single-center mechanistic study evaluating personalized heart rate pacing (myPACE) in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and existing cardiac physiologic pacemakers. Participants will undergo sequential periods of standard and personalized pacing with serial physiologic assessments to evaluate the effects of myPACE on exercise capacity, cardiac function, biomarkers, quality of life, and clinical outcomes.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: Courtney Uek
- Telefoonnummer: 617-636-4354
- E-mail: courtney.uek@tuftsmedicine.org
Studie Locaties
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Verenigde Staten, 02111
- Werving
- Tufts Medical Center
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Contact:
- Courtney Uek
- Telefoonnummer: 617-636-4354
- E-mail: courtney.uek@tuftsmedicine.org
-
Contact:
-
Hoofdonderzoeker:
- Margaret Infeld, MD, MS
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-
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥18 years.
- Diagnosis of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), defined as left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50% with symptoms and signs consistent with heart failure as determined by the treating investigator.
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II or III symptoms despite stable, maximally tolerated guideline-directed medical therapy.
- Pre-existing FDA-approved cardiac physiologic pacemaker (e.g., conduction system pacing or cardiac resynchronization therapy) implanted for a standard clinical indication and capable of individualized lower-rate programming.
- Expected to require ongoing pacemaker therapy throughout the study period.
- Clinically stable at enrollment, without recent major changes in heart failure status that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with interpretation of study outcomes.
- Able and willing to provide written informed consent.
- Able and willing to comply with all study procedures, including pacemaker programming, cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET), echocardiography, blood pressure measurements, autonomic testing, blood collection, and follow-up visits.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age <18 years.
- Left ventricular ejection fraction <50%.
- Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or women of childbearing potential unwilling to use an acceptable method of contraception during study participation.
- Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent.
- Inability to safely perform study procedures, including CPET or autonomic testing, in the opinion of the investigator.
- Any medical condition or life expectancy that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make participation unsafe or would substantially interfere with completion of the study or interpretation of study results.
- Enrollment in another interventional clinical trial that, in the opinion of the investigators, could interfere with this study or confound interpretation of the results.
- Prisoners, wards of the state, or other individuals for whom participation would not be permissible under applicable regulations or institutional policy.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: NVT
- Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Experimenteel: Individualized myPACE Pacing
Participants will undergo a 3-month baseline period with their pacemaker programmed to standard-of-care settings (lower rate limit of 60 beats per minute), followed by individualized programming using the myPACE heart-rate algorithm for 12 months. Following completion of the 12-month intervention period, pacemakers will be reprogrammed to standard-of-care settings (60 bpm) for an additional 3 months. Participants will undergo study assessments and monitoring throughout the entire 18-month study period. |
The myPACE intervention uses an individualized heart-rate algorithm to determine a personalized pacemaker backup rate within the normal range of adult resting heart rates. The algorithm estimates an individualized resting heart rate based on participant height and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). The algorithm is designed to provide a modest increase in resting heart rate tailored to individual physiologic characteristics, including LVEF. |
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Peak Oxygen Consumption (Peak VO₂)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 12 months
|
Change in peak oxygen consumption (peak VO2) during upright bicycle cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET), from conventional 60 bpm pacing (at baseline) to personalized physiologic pacing (myPACE) (at 12 months). Peak VO2 will be measured in mL/kg/min. |
Baseline, 12 months
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Ventilatory Efficiency (VE/VCO₂ Slope)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 12 months
|
Change in the VE/VCO₂ slope during upright bicycle CPET from conventional pacing at 60 bpm to personalized physiologic pacing (myPACE). |
Baseline, 12 months
|
|
Oxygen Pulse
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 12 months
|
Change in oxygen pulse during upright bicycle CPET from conventional pacing at 60 bpm to personalized physiologic pacing (myPACE), measured in mL/beat. |
Baseline, 12 months
|
|
Arterial Elastance (Ea)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 12 months
|
Change in arterial elastance (Ea), measured in mmHg/mL, calculated from echocardiographic measurements and non-invasive blood pressure measurements, from conventional pacing at 60 bpm at baseline to personalized physiologic pacing (myPACE) at 12 months. |
Baseline, 12 months
|
|
End-Systolic Elastance (Ees)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 12 months
|
Change in end-systolic elastance (Ees), measured in mmHg/mL, calculated from echocardiographic measurements and non-invasive blood pressure measurements, from conventional pacing at 60 bpm at baseline to personalized physiologic pacing (myPACE) at 12 months. |
Baseline, 12 months
|
|
Ventriculo-Arterial Coupling (Ea/Ees Ratio)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 12 months
|
Change in the Ea/Ees ratio, calculated from arterial elastance (Ea) and end-systolic elastance (Ees), from conventional pacing at 60 bpm at baseline to personalized physiologic pacing (myPACE) at 12 months. |
Baseline, 12 months
|
|
Low-Frequency Blood Pressure Variability
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 12 months
|
Change in low-frequency blood-pressure variability during standardized autonomic nervous system testing from conventional pacing at 60 bpm at baseline to personalized physiologic pacing (myPACE) at 12 months. |
Baseline, 12 months
|
|
Orthostatic Blood Pressure Recovery
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 12 months
|
Change in orthostatic blood pressure recovery during standardized autonomic nervous system testing from conventional pacing at 60 bpm at baseline to personalized physiologic pacing (myPACE) at 12 months. |
Baseline, 12 months
|
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Passive Leg Raise Response
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 12 months
|
Change in the passive-leg-raise response during standardized autonomic nervous system testing from conventional pacing at 60 bpm at baseline to personalized physiologic pacing (myPACE) at 12 months. |
Baseline, 12 months
|
|
NTproBNP
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 6 months, 12 months, 15 months
|
NTproBNP level change from baseline to 12 months |
Baseline, 6 months, 12 months, 15 months
|
|
Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire Score
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 12 months
|
Change in total score on the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ), a 21-item questionnaire assessing the impact of heart failure on health-related quality of life. The total score ranges from 0 to 105, with higher scores indicating worse health-related quality of life and greater impairment. Change in total score will be assessed from baseline to 12 months to evaluate the effect of personalized physiologic pacing compared with conventional pacing at 60 beats per minute. |
Baseline, 12 months
|
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Hospitalization or Invasive Outpatient Intervention for Heart Failure
Tijdsspanne: Through 18 months
|
Throughout the duration of the study the study team will review intercurrent clinical management events that may occur as part of the natural history and clinical management of HFpEF, including hospitalization or invasive outpatient intervention for heart failure. |
Through 18 months
|
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Heart Failure Management Events
Tijdsspanne: Through 18 months
|
Changes in heart failure management, including diuretic initiation, dose escalation, reduction, or discontinuation, and urgent medical visits for heart failure. Clinical events will be assessed through participant interviews and medical record review throughout study participation and formally assessed during each follow-up Assessment Window. |
Through 18 months
|
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Abnormal Heart Rhythm Management Events
Tijdsspanne: Through 18 months
|
Throughout the duration of the study the study team will record changes in abnormal heart rhythm management, including initiation of antiarrhythmic medication, cardioversion, ablation, urgent medical visits for abnormal heart rhythms, or hospitalization for abnormal heart rhythms. Clinical events will be assessed through participant interviews and medical record review throughout study participation and formally assessed during each follow-up Assessment Window. |
Through 18 months
|
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Serious Cardiovascular Events
Tijdsspanne: Through 18 months
|
Throughout the duration of the study the study team will review serious cardiovascular events, including heart attack, stroke, or death. Clinical events will be assessed through participant interviews and medical record review throughout study participation and formally assessed during each follow-up Assessment Window. |
Through 18 months
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Margaret Infeld, MD, MS, Tufts Medical Center
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Geschat)
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- STUDY00007273: PEP-HFpEF
- 26CDA1621876 (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: American Heart Association)
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
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