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Chemotherapy and Vaccine Therapy Followed by Bone Marrow or Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation and Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Brain Cancer

5. april 2013 oppdatert av: Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Phase II Trial Of High Dose Cyclophosphamide, Cisplatin And Carmustine With Stem Cell Reconstitution Followed By Specific Cellular Therapy In Patients With Recurrent Or Refractory Brain Tumors

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining chemotherapy with bone marrow or peripheral stem cell transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more tumor cells. Vaccines made from a person's white blood cells and tumor cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Interleukin-2 may stimulate a person's white blood cells to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy and vaccine therapy followed by bone marrow or peripheral stem cell transplantation and interleukin-2 in treating patients who have recurrent or refractory brain cancer.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the effectiveness of induction paclitaxel and cyclophosphamide followed by autologous tumor cell vaccine and sargramostim (GM-CSF) followed by high-dose chemotherapy with cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, and carmustine, autologous bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation, and interleukin-2 in patients with recurrent or refractory primary high-grade brain tumors.
  • Determine the safety and toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine if a specific quantitative cellular response can be elicited in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: After partial surgical resection of tumor, patients receive induction chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 1. Patients also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) daily beginning on day 3 and continuing until peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) or bone marrow collection is completed.

After the collection of PBSC or bone marrow, patients receive autologous tumor cell vaccine and sargramostim (GM-CSF) SC once every 2 weeks for up to 5 vaccinations. Two weeks after the last vaccination, patients undergo a second leukapheresis to collect lymphocytes.

After completion of the second leukapheresis, patients receive high-dose chemotherapy comprising cisplatin IV continuously over 24 hours on day -5, cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days -5, -4, and -3, and carmustine IV over 2 hours on day -2. Patients undergo autologous bone marrow or PBSC transplantation on day 0. Patients receive G-CSF IV daily beginning on day 0 and continuing until blood counts recover.

Approximately 12 weeks after bone marrow or PBSC transplantation, patients receive autologous lymphocytes IV over 2-5 hours. Patients also receive interleukin-2 IV once every other day for 10 days.

Patients are followed at 18, 24, 36, 40, and 52 weeks.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Michigan
      • Detroit, Michigan, Forente stater, 48201-1379
        • Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

Ikke eldre enn 65 år (Barn, Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed active recurrent or refractory primary high-grade brain tumor

    • Tumor must be surgically accessible
  • Bidimensionally measurable disease by clinical exam, CT scan, or x-ray

    • Disease must be outside a previously irradiated field or have progressed or developed after radiotherapy
    • Previously treated metastatic bony lesions are not considered measurable
    • No previously irradiated metastatic disease site unless no response or clear progression on imaging

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 65 and under

Performance status:

  • CALGB 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • More than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Liver function less than 2.5 times normal unless due to disease
  • No active hepatitis B or C

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min

Cardiovascular:

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction greater than 50% by MUGA or 2-D echocardiogram
  • Electrocardiogram normal

Pulmonary:

  • FEV1 and DLCO greater than 50% predicted OR
  • Clearance by pulmonologist

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • HIV negative
  • No serious underlying co-morbid disease or other medical or psychiatric factor that would preclude study
  • Able to be weaned off steroids after surgery

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • Recovered from prior conventional chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • No concurrent steroid therapy for mass effect

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior conventional radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Samarbeidspartnere

Etterforskere

  • Studiestol: Esteban Abella, MD, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. august 1998

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2004

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2004

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

10. april 2001

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

2. april 2004

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

5. april 2004

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

8. april 2013

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

5. april 2013

Sist bekreftet

1. april 2013

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • CDR0000068559
  • P30CA022453 (U.S. NIH-stipend/kontrakt)
  • WSU-D-1654
  • WSU-07-92-98-P04-FB (Annen identifikator: Wayne State University - Human Investigation Committee)
  • NCI-G01-1937

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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