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Chemotherapy and Vaccine Therapy Followed by Bone Marrow or Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation and Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Brain Cancer

5. april 2013 opdateret af: Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Phase II Trial Of High Dose Cyclophosphamide, Cisplatin And Carmustine With Stem Cell Reconstitution Followed By Specific Cellular Therapy In Patients With Recurrent Or Refractory Brain Tumors

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining chemotherapy with bone marrow or peripheral stem cell transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more tumor cells. Vaccines made from a person's white blood cells and tumor cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Interleukin-2 may stimulate a person's white blood cells to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy and vaccine therapy followed by bone marrow or peripheral stem cell transplantation and interleukin-2 in treating patients who have recurrent or refractory brain cancer.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the effectiveness of induction paclitaxel and cyclophosphamide followed by autologous tumor cell vaccine and sargramostim (GM-CSF) followed by high-dose chemotherapy with cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, and carmustine, autologous bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation, and interleukin-2 in patients with recurrent or refractory primary high-grade brain tumors.
  • Determine the safety and toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine if a specific quantitative cellular response can be elicited in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: After partial surgical resection of tumor, patients receive induction chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 1. Patients also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) daily beginning on day 3 and continuing until peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) or bone marrow collection is completed.

After the collection of PBSC or bone marrow, patients receive autologous tumor cell vaccine and sargramostim (GM-CSF) SC once every 2 weeks for up to 5 vaccinations. Two weeks after the last vaccination, patients undergo a second leukapheresis to collect lymphocytes.

After completion of the second leukapheresis, patients receive high-dose chemotherapy comprising cisplatin IV continuously over 24 hours on day -5, cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days -5, -4, and -3, and carmustine IV over 2 hours on day -2. Patients undergo autologous bone marrow or PBSC transplantation on day 0. Patients receive G-CSF IV daily beginning on day 0 and continuing until blood counts recover.

Approximately 12 weeks after bone marrow or PBSC transplantation, patients receive autologous lymphocytes IV over 2-5 hours. Patients also receive interleukin-2 IV once every other day for 10 days.

Patients are followed at 18, 24, 36, 40, and 52 weeks.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Michigan
      • Detroit, Michigan, Forenede Stater, 48201-1379
        • Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

Ikke ældre end 65 år (Barn, Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed active recurrent or refractory primary high-grade brain tumor

    • Tumor must be surgically accessible
  • Bidimensionally measurable disease by clinical exam, CT scan, or x-ray

    • Disease must be outside a previously irradiated field or have progressed or developed after radiotherapy
    • Previously treated metastatic bony lesions are not considered measurable
    • No previously irradiated metastatic disease site unless no response or clear progression on imaging

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 65 and under

Performance status:

  • CALGB 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • More than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Liver function less than 2.5 times normal unless due to disease
  • No active hepatitis B or C

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min

Cardiovascular:

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction greater than 50% by MUGA or 2-D echocardiogram
  • Electrocardiogram normal

Pulmonary:

  • FEV1 and DLCO greater than 50% predicted OR
  • Clearance by pulmonologist

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • HIV negative
  • No serious underlying co-morbid disease or other medical or psychiatric factor that would preclude study
  • Able to be weaned off steroids after surgery

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • Recovered from prior conventional chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • No concurrent steroid therapy for mass effect

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior conventional radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: Esteban Abella, MD, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. august 1998

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2004

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2004

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

10. april 2001

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

2. april 2004

Først opslået (Skøn)

5. april 2004

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

8. april 2013

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

5. april 2013

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2013

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • CDR0000068559
  • P30CA022453 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
  • WSU-D-1654
  • WSU-07-92-98-P04-FB (Anden identifikator: Wayne State University - Human Investigation Committee)
  • NCI-G01-1937

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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