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Exatecan Mesylate in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors and Kidney Dysfunction

9. juli 2013 oppdatert av: Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

A Phase I Study of DX-8951f (Exatecan Mesylate for Injection) in Patients With Renal Dysfunction

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of exatecan mesylate in treating patients who have advanced solid tumors and kidney dysfunction.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of exatecan mesylate in patients with advanced solid tumors and varying degrees of renal dysfunction.
  • Determine the dose-limiting and non-dose-limiting toxic effects of this drug in these patients.
  • Determine the effects of renal dysfunction on the plasma pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of this drug in these patients.
  • Establish a model for dosing this drug in patients with impaired renal function.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to severity of renal dysfunction (normal vs mild vs moderate vs severe).

Patients receive exatecan mesylate IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients in each renal dysfunction stratum receive escalating doses of exatecan mesylate until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Patients in the normal renal function stratum do not undergo dose escalation.

Patients are followed every 3 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 45 patients (6 normal, 9 mild, 12 moderate, and 18 severe renal dysfunction) will be accrued for this study within 1.5 years.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Fase

  • Fase 1

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, Forente stater, 90095
        • Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA
    • Texas
      • Fort Sam Houston, Texas, Forente stater, 78234
        • Brooke Army Medical Center
      • San Antonio, Texas, Forente stater, 78284
        • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Antonio (Murphy)
      • San Antonio, Texas, Forente stater, 78229
        • Cancer Therapy and Research Center
      • San Antonio, Texas, Forente stater, 78229
        • St. Luke's Lutheran Hospital

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced solid tumor refractory to standard therapy or for which no standard therapy exists
  • Renal function as defined by the following parameters:

    • Normal (creatinine clearance (CrCl) greater than 80 mL/min)
    • Mild dysfunction (CrCl 50-80 mL/min)
    • Moderate dysfunction (CrCl 30-50 mL/min)
    • Severe dysfunction (CrCl less than 30 mL/min)
    • End-stage renal disease (requiring dialysis)
  • No symptomatic or active brain metastases (e.g., edema or progression on CT scan or MRI)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

  • At least 12 weeks

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin at least 9.0 g/dL

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin normal
  • AST or ALT no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal
  • Albumin at least 2.8 g/dL

Renal

  • See Disease Characteristics

Cardiovascular

  • No active congestive heart failure
  • No uncontrolled angina
  • No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months

Other

  • No concurrent serious infection
  • No other life-threatening illness
  • No overt psychosis or mental disability or other incompetency that would preclude informed consent
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No concurrent anticancer biologic therapy

Chemotherapy

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for mitomycin or nitrosourea) and recovered
  • No prior exatecan mesylate
  • No other concurrent anticancer chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

  • No concurrent anticancer hormonal therapy
  • Concurrent megestrol for appetite stimulation allowed

Radiotherapy

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
  • No concurrent anticancer radiotherapy

Surgery

  • At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery and recovered
  • No concurrent anticancer surgery

Other

  • At least 4 weeks since prior investigational drugs including analgesics or antiemetics
  • At least 1 week since prior grapefruit juice
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy
  • No other investigational drugs during and for 4 weeks after study
  • No concurrent grapefruit juice
  • No other concurrent anticancer cytotoxic therapy
  • Concurrent chronic hemodialysis or ambulatory peritoneal dialysis allowed

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Samarbeidspartnere

Etterforskere

  • Studiestol: Carolyn Britten, MD, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. mai 2002

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2007

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

6. september 2002

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

26. januar 2003

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

27. januar 2003

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

10. juli 2013

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

9. juli 2013

Sist bekreftet

1. april 2003

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • DAIICHI-8951A-PRT026
  • UCLA-0201008
  • CDR0000256866 (Registeridentifikator: PDQ (Physician Data Query))
  • NCI-G02-2103

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

Abonnere