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Combination Chemotherapy and Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer With Liver Metastases or Lung Metastases That Are Potentially Removable by Surgery

6. august 2009 oppdatert av: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

Oxaliplatin-CPT-11-5-FU-Leucovarin + Bevacizumab and Cetuximab (OCFL-BC) as a Combination Regimen for Systemic Treatment of Advanced Colorectal Carcinoma With Potentially Resectable Liver and/or Lung Metastases. A Phase II Study

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as oxaliplatin, irinotecan, fluorouracil and leucovorin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab and cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Giving combination chemotherapy together with monoclonal antibody therapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving combination chemotherapy together with monoclonal antibody therapy works in treating patients with advanced colorectal cancer with liver metastases or lung metastases that are potentially removable by surgery.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine the pathological complete response (CR) rate in resected patients assessed on lesions of less than or equal to 30 mm in size.

Secondary

  • To determine the clinical CR rate in all patients.
  • To determine toxicity and tolerability of this regimen (pre- and postoperative toxicity).
  • To evaluate perioperative safety in these patients.
  • To determine disease-free survival (time to progression in unresected patients) and overall survival of the whole study population.
  • To determine resectability in these patients.
  • To evaluate markers that predict the occurrence of a pathological CR or a non-response in pathological material (resected liver metastasis) and biological material collected from these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29, oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on days 1 and 15, irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 8 and 22, fluorouracil IV over 24 hours on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, leucovorin calcium IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Treatment repeats every 5 weeks for up to 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients who are able to undergo liver resection receive bevacizumab on day 1 only of course 3 and undergo liver resection 3 weeks after chemotherapy. Beginning 4 weeks after liver resection, patients receive 2 additional courses of chemotherapy as adjuvant therapy.

Patients undergo tumor tissue and blood sample collection periodically for biological studies. Samples are analyzed for markers that predict the occurrence of a complete pathological response (pCR) or a non-response.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for the first 2 years and then every 6 months thereafter.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Forventet)

35

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

      • Chur, Sveits, CH-7000
        • Kantonspital Aarau
      • Geneva, Sveits, CH-1211
        • Hôpital Cantonal Universitaire de Genève
      • Lausanne, Sveits, CH-1011
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
      • Sion, Sveits, CH -1951
        • Hopital Regional de Sion-Herens-Conthey

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 70 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

Inclusion criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma
  • Bidimensionally measurable metastatic disease limited to the liver and considered curatively resectable after response to systemic therapy as assessed by a surgical board

    • Additional metastatic disease to the lungs consisting of no more than 3 potentially resectable lesions allowed
    • Must have at least one lesion of 30 mm or less

Exclusion criteria:

  • History or evidence upon physical examination of CNS disease unless adequately treated (e.g., uncontrolled seizure with standard medical therapy or history of stroke)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Inclusion criteria:

  • Performance status ≤ 1
  • Life expectancy > 12 weeks
  • WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Creatinine 1.25 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin 1.25 x ULN (1.5 x ULN if liver metastasis)
  • AST and ALT ≤ 3 x ULN (≤ 5 x ULN if liver metastasis)
  • Woman and men of childbearing age must use adequate contraception

Exclusion criteria:

  • Pregnancy (positive serum pregnancy test) or lactation
  • Chronic diarrhea ≥ grade 2
  • Other serious illness or medical condition including any of the following:

    • Unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment
    • Congestive heart failure or angina pectoris even if medically controlled
    • Significant arrhythmias
    • History of significant neurologic or psychiatric disorders including psychotic disorders, dementia, or seizures that would prohibit the understanding and giving of informed consent
    • Active uncontrolled infection
    • Severe hypercalcemia
    • Other serious underlying medical condition that could impair the ability of the patient to participate in the study
    • Neuropathy > grade 1 of any etiology
  • Known DPD deficiency
  • Known severe polyneuropathy
  • Known allergy to Chinese hamster ovary cell proteins, other recombinant human or humanized antibodies, any excipients of bevacizumab formulation, or any other study drugs
  • Chronic inflammatory bowel disease
  • Acute or subacute intestinal occlusion
  • History of previous arterial thromboembolism
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Serious nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • History of tumor other than basocellular carcinoma of the skin
  • Peripheral neuropathy > grade 1 of any origin (e.g., alcohol)
  • Significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to study treatment

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Exclusion criteria:

  • No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease

    • Prior adjuvant chemotherapy permitted if interval since last treatment administration and recurrence is > 6 months
  • Major surgical procedure or open biopsy within 28 days prior to study treatment or anticipation of the need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
  • Treatment in a clinical trial within 30 days prior to study entry
  • Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs or other anticancer therapy
  • Current or recent use (within 10 days prior to study treatment) of full-dose oral or parenteral anticoagulants for therapeutic purposes
  • Chronic daily treatment with aspirin (> 325 mg/day)

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Pathological complete response rate of lesions of less than or equal to 30 mm in size assessed by pathologic examination in resected specimens

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Response as assessed by NCIC criteria
Toxicity as assessed by NCIC criteria

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Studiestol: Arnaud Roth, MD, Hôpital Cantonal Universitaire de Genève

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. juni 2007

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

6. august 2007

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

6. august 2007

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

8. august 2007

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

7. august 2009

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

6. august 2009

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2009

Mer informasjon

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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