Prospective Randomized Trial of Incisionless Versus Conventional Laparoscopic Colectomy for Left-sided Colonic Tumors
4. januar 2013 oppdatert av: Cheung Yui Shan, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital
To compare the two surgical options in their short-term and long term outcomes in the management of early left-sided colorectal cancers.
The hypothesis is that the incisionless approach will result in less postoperative pain and wound related complications.
Studieoversikt
Status
Fullført
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
For the left-sided colorectal cancer, the investigators performed colectomy with primary anatomosis. Currently the investigators have two methods of minimal access approach to the abdominal cavity in order to complete this operation:
- Conventional Laparoscopic colectomy The operation is completed by laparoscopic instruments using video laparoscopy. At the end of the procedure, pneumoperitoneum is abolished and a small wound was created for the delivery of bowel and insertion of anvil of the circular stapler. Finally, pneumoperitoneum is re-created for intra-corporeal anastomosis
- Incisionless Laparoscopic Colectomy Laparoscopic colectomy is being performed in the same manner as conventional laparoscopic colectomy, except that at the end of procedure, the Transanal Endoscopic Operation (TEO) device with the outer diameter of 4cm is inserted into the anus for the delivery of specimen and insertion of anvil instead of creating a small wound as in the conventional laparoscopic colectomy. Finally, intra-corporeal anastomosis is performed in the same manner with the TEO device removed.
These two operations are essentially identical except for the surgical access for the delivery of specimen and insertion of anvil. Laparoscopic colectomy and the use of Transanal Endoscopic Operation(TEO)device have been practiced in the United States and Europe for over 10 years. Large scale studies in the literature have demonstrated the safety and benefits of laparoscopic colectomy for colonic tumors and the oncological outcomes have not shown to be inferior to open approach. With the use of TEO device, the investigators can perform laparoscopic colectomy without abdominal incision for those early left-sided colonic tumors and thus it can eliminate the wound-related complications theoretically. In order to find out which one is a better procedure, the investigators are carrying out a clinical trial to compare the two surgical options in their short-term and long term outcomes.The results of this study may have an impact on the care of similar patients in the future.
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Faktiske)
70
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
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Hong Kong, Kina
- Department of Surgery, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital
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Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
patients >18 years old and diagnosed to have operable left-sided colorectal cancers distal to the splenic flexure and proximal to the upper rectum were potential candidates.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient who did not give informed consent;
- Patient who were considered unfit for operative treatment;
- Patient presented as acute surgical emergencies, including intestinal obstruction, peritonitis, or pericolic abscess, etc.;
- Patients with metastatic diseases on preoperative work up;
- Patient with synchronous tumours or polyps which necessitate extended or additional resection;
- Patients with large bulky tumor as demonstrated on preoperative colonoscopy or computed tomography showing serosal involvement or invasion to contiguous organs.
- Patients with anal stenosis that precluded the insertion of TEO device
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Enkelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Aktiv komparator: incisionless laparoscopic colectomy
incisionless laparoscopic colectomy: Laparoscopic colectomy is being performed in the same manner as conventional laparoscopic colectomy, except that at the end of procedure, the TEO device with the outer diameter of 4cm is inserted into the anus for the delivery of specimen and insertion of anvil instead of creating a small wound as in the conventional laparoscopic colectomy.
Finally, intra-corporeal anastomosis is performed in the same manner with the TEO device removed.
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Arm 1:Incisionless Laparoscopic Colectomy Laparoscopic colectomy is being performed in the same manner as conventional laparoscopic colectomy, except that at the end of procedure, the TEO device with the outer diameter of 4cm is inserted into the anus for the delivery of specimen and insertion of anvil instead of creating a small wound as in the conventional laparoscopic colectomy.
Finally, intra-corporeal anastomosis is performed in the same manner with the TEO device removed.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: conventional laparoscopic colectomy
conventional laparoscopic colectomy: The operation is completed by laparoscopic instruments using video laparoscopy.
At the end of the procedure, pneumoperitoneum is abolished and a small wound was created for the delivery of bowel and insertion of anvil of the circular stapler.
Finally, pneumoperitoneum is re-created for intra-corporeal anastomosis
|
Arm 2: Conventional Laparoscopic colectomy The operation is completed by laparoscopic instruments using video laparoscopy.
At the end of the procedure, pneumoperitoneum is abolished and a small wound was created for the delivery of bowel and insertion of anvil of the circular stapler.
Finally, pneumoperitoneum is re-created for intra-corporeal anastomosis
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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pain score
Tidsramme: average of 1 week
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participants will be followed for the pain score during the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 1 week
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average of 1 week
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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wound complication
Tidsramme: up to 30 days after the operation
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The patient will be followed for up to 30 days after the operation or till occurrence of event
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up to 30 days after the operation
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Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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intraoperative blood loss
Tidsramme: From the start of operation till operation finished
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From the start of operation till operation finished
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From the start of operation till operation finished
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operative time
Tidsramme: From the start of operation till operation finished
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From the start of operation till operation finished
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From the start of operation till operation finished
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length of hospital stay
Tidsramme: From the date after operation to date of discharge,an expected average of within 1 week
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From the date after operation to date of discharge,an expected average of within 1 week
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From the date after operation to date of discharge,an expected average of within 1 week
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Yui Shan Cheung, FRACS, Department of Surgery, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
1. juni 2009
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
1. mars 2012
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
1. juni 2012
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
29. november 2012
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
3. januar 2013
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
7. januar 2013
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)
8. januar 2013
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
4. januar 2013
Sist bekreftet
1. januar 2013
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- HKEC-2009-023
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