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Prospective Randomized Trial of Incisionless Versus Conventional Laparoscopic Colectomy for Left-sided Colonic Tumors

4 gennaio 2013 aggiornato da: Cheung Yui Shan, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital
To compare the two surgical options in their short-term and long term outcomes in the management of early left-sided colorectal cancers. The hypothesis is that the incisionless approach will result in less postoperative pain and wound related complications.

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

For the left-sided colorectal cancer, the investigators performed colectomy with primary anatomosis. Currently the investigators have two methods of minimal access approach to the abdominal cavity in order to complete this operation:

  1. Conventional Laparoscopic colectomy The operation is completed by laparoscopic instruments using video laparoscopy. At the end of the procedure, pneumoperitoneum is abolished and a small wound was created for the delivery of bowel and insertion of anvil of the circular stapler. Finally, pneumoperitoneum is re-created for intra-corporeal anastomosis
  2. Incisionless Laparoscopic Colectomy Laparoscopic colectomy is being performed in the same manner as conventional laparoscopic colectomy, except that at the end of procedure, the Transanal Endoscopic Operation (TEO) device with the outer diameter of 4cm is inserted into the anus for the delivery of specimen and insertion of anvil instead of creating a small wound as in the conventional laparoscopic colectomy. Finally, intra-corporeal anastomosis is performed in the same manner with the TEO device removed.

These two operations are essentially identical except for the surgical access for the delivery of specimen and insertion of anvil. Laparoscopic colectomy and the use of Transanal Endoscopic Operation(TEO)device have been practiced in the United States and Europe for over 10 years. Large scale studies in the literature have demonstrated the safety and benefits of laparoscopic colectomy for colonic tumors and the oncological outcomes have not shown to be inferior to open approach. With the use of TEO device, the investigators can perform laparoscopic colectomy without abdominal incision for those early left-sided colonic tumors and thus it can eliminate the wound-related complications theoretically. In order to find out which one is a better procedure, the investigators are carrying out a clinical trial to compare the two surgical options in their short-term and long term outcomes.The results of this study may have an impact on the care of similar patients in the future.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

70

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

      • Hong Kong, Cina
        • Department of Surgery, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

patients >18 years old and diagnosed to have operable left-sided colorectal cancers distal to the splenic flexure and proximal to the upper rectum were potential candidates.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient who did not give informed consent;
  2. Patient who were considered unfit for operative treatment;
  3. Patient presented as acute surgical emergencies, including intestinal obstruction, peritonitis, or pericolic abscess, etc.;
  4. Patients with metastatic diseases on preoperative work up;
  5. Patient with synchronous tumours or polyps which necessitate extended or additional resection;
  6. Patients with large bulky tumor as demonstrated on preoperative colonoscopy or computed tomography showing serosal involvement or invasion to contiguous organs.
  7. Patients with anal stenosis that precluded the insertion of TEO device

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Separare

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Comparatore attivo: incisionless laparoscopic colectomy
incisionless laparoscopic colectomy: Laparoscopic colectomy is being performed in the same manner as conventional laparoscopic colectomy, except that at the end of procedure, the TEO device with the outer diameter of 4cm is inserted into the anus for the delivery of specimen and insertion of anvil instead of creating a small wound as in the conventional laparoscopic colectomy. Finally, intra-corporeal anastomosis is performed in the same manner with the TEO device removed.
Arm 1:Incisionless Laparoscopic Colectomy Laparoscopic colectomy is being performed in the same manner as conventional laparoscopic colectomy, except that at the end of procedure, the TEO device with the outer diameter of 4cm is inserted into the anus for the delivery of specimen and insertion of anvil instead of creating a small wound as in the conventional laparoscopic colectomy. Finally, intra-corporeal anastomosis is performed in the same manner with the TEO device removed.
Comparatore attivo: conventional laparoscopic colectomy
conventional laparoscopic colectomy: The operation is completed by laparoscopic instruments using video laparoscopy. At the end of the procedure, pneumoperitoneum is abolished and a small wound was created for the delivery of bowel and insertion of anvil of the circular stapler. Finally, pneumoperitoneum is re-created for intra-corporeal anastomosis
Arm 2: Conventional Laparoscopic colectomy The operation is completed by laparoscopic instruments using video laparoscopy. At the end of the procedure, pneumoperitoneum is abolished and a small wound was created for the delivery of bowel and insertion of anvil of the circular stapler. Finally, pneumoperitoneum is re-created for intra-corporeal anastomosis

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
pain score
Lasso di tempo: average of 1 week
participants will be followed for the pain score during the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 1 week
average of 1 week

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
wound complication
Lasso di tempo: up to 30 days after the operation
The patient will be followed for up to 30 days after the operation or till occurrence of event
up to 30 days after the operation

Altre misure di risultato

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
intraoperative blood loss
Lasso di tempo: From the start of operation till operation finished
From the start of operation till operation finished
From the start of operation till operation finished
operative time
Lasso di tempo: From the start of operation till operation finished
From the start of operation till operation finished
From the start of operation till operation finished
length of hospital stay
Lasso di tempo: From the date after operation to date of discharge,an expected average of within 1 week
From the date after operation to date of discharge,an expected average of within 1 week
From the date after operation to date of discharge,an expected average of within 1 week

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Yui Shan Cheung, FRACS, Department of Surgery, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 giugno 2009

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 marzo 2012

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 giugno 2012

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

29 novembre 2012

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

3 gennaio 2013

Primo Inserito (Stima)

7 gennaio 2013

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)

8 gennaio 2013

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

4 gennaio 2013

Ultimo verificato

1 gennaio 2013

Maggiori informazioni

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

Prove cliniche su incisionless laparoscopic colectomy

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