Prospective Randomized Trial of Incisionless Versus Conventional Laparoscopic Colectomy for Left-sided Colonic Tumors
4 januari 2013 uppdaterad av: Cheung Yui Shan, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital
To compare the two surgical options in their short-term and long term outcomes in the management of early left-sided colorectal cancers.
The hypothesis is that the incisionless approach will result in less postoperative pain and wound related complications.
Studieöversikt
Status
Avslutad
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
For the left-sided colorectal cancer, the investigators performed colectomy with primary anatomosis. Currently the investigators have two methods of minimal access approach to the abdominal cavity in order to complete this operation:
- Conventional Laparoscopic colectomy The operation is completed by laparoscopic instruments using video laparoscopy. At the end of the procedure, pneumoperitoneum is abolished and a small wound was created for the delivery of bowel and insertion of anvil of the circular stapler. Finally, pneumoperitoneum is re-created for intra-corporeal anastomosis
- Incisionless Laparoscopic Colectomy Laparoscopic colectomy is being performed in the same manner as conventional laparoscopic colectomy, except that at the end of procedure, the Transanal Endoscopic Operation (TEO) device with the outer diameter of 4cm is inserted into the anus for the delivery of specimen and insertion of anvil instead of creating a small wound as in the conventional laparoscopic colectomy. Finally, intra-corporeal anastomosis is performed in the same manner with the TEO device removed.
These two operations are essentially identical except for the surgical access for the delivery of specimen and insertion of anvil. Laparoscopic colectomy and the use of Transanal Endoscopic Operation(TEO)device have been practiced in the United States and Europe for over 10 years. Large scale studies in the literature have demonstrated the safety and benefits of laparoscopic colectomy for colonic tumors and the oncological outcomes have not shown to be inferior to open approach. With the use of TEO device, the investigators can perform laparoscopic colectomy without abdominal incision for those early left-sided colonic tumors and thus it can eliminate the wound-related complications theoretically. In order to find out which one is a better procedure, the investigators are carrying out a clinical trial to compare the two surgical options in their short-term and long term outcomes.The results of this study may have an impact on the care of similar patients in the future.
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
70
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.
Studieorter
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Hong Kong, Kina
- Department of Surgery, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital
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Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)
Tar emot friska volontärer
Nej
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Allt
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
patients >18 years old and diagnosed to have operable left-sided colorectal cancers distal to the splenic flexure and proximal to the upper rectum were potential candidates.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient who did not give informed consent;
- Patient who were considered unfit for operative treatment;
- Patient presented as acute surgical emergencies, including intestinal obstruction, peritonitis, or pericolic abscess, etc.;
- Patients with metastatic diseases on preoperative work up;
- Patient with synchronous tumours or polyps which necessitate extended or additional resection;
- Patients with large bulky tumor as demonstrated on preoperative colonoscopy or computed tomography showing serosal involvement or invasion to contiguous organs.
- Patients with anal stenosis that precluded the insertion of TEO device
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Enda
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Aktiv komparator: incisionless laparoscopic colectomy
incisionless laparoscopic colectomy: Laparoscopic colectomy is being performed in the same manner as conventional laparoscopic colectomy, except that at the end of procedure, the TEO device with the outer diameter of 4cm is inserted into the anus for the delivery of specimen and insertion of anvil instead of creating a small wound as in the conventional laparoscopic colectomy.
Finally, intra-corporeal anastomosis is performed in the same manner with the TEO device removed.
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Arm 1:Incisionless Laparoscopic Colectomy Laparoscopic colectomy is being performed in the same manner as conventional laparoscopic colectomy, except that at the end of procedure, the TEO device with the outer diameter of 4cm is inserted into the anus for the delivery of specimen and insertion of anvil instead of creating a small wound as in the conventional laparoscopic colectomy.
Finally, intra-corporeal anastomosis is performed in the same manner with the TEO device removed.
|
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Aktiv komparator: conventional laparoscopic colectomy
conventional laparoscopic colectomy: The operation is completed by laparoscopic instruments using video laparoscopy.
At the end of the procedure, pneumoperitoneum is abolished and a small wound was created for the delivery of bowel and insertion of anvil of the circular stapler.
Finally, pneumoperitoneum is re-created for intra-corporeal anastomosis
|
Arm 2: Conventional Laparoscopic colectomy The operation is completed by laparoscopic instruments using video laparoscopy.
At the end of the procedure, pneumoperitoneum is abolished and a small wound was created for the delivery of bowel and insertion of anvil of the circular stapler.
Finally, pneumoperitoneum is re-created for intra-corporeal anastomosis
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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pain score
Tidsram: average of 1 week
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participants will be followed for the pain score during the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 1 week
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average of 1 week
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Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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wound complication
Tidsram: up to 30 days after the operation
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The patient will be followed for up to 30 days after the operation or till occurrence of event
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up to 30 days after the operation
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Andra resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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intraoperative blood loss
Tidsram: From the start of operation till operation finished
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From the start of operation till operation finished
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From the start of operation till operation finished
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operative time
Tidsram: From the start of operation till operation finished
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From the start of operation till operation finished
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From the start of operation till operation finished
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length of hospital stay
Tidsram: From the date after operation to date of discharge,an expected average of within 1 week
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From the date after operation to date of discharge,an expected average of within 1 week
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From the date after operation to date of discharge,an expected average of within 1 week
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Yui Shan Cheung, FRACS, Department of Surgery, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital
Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
1 juni 2009
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
1 mars 2012
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
1 juni 2012
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
29 november 2012
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
3 januari 2013
Första postat (Uppskatta)
7 januari 2013
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)
8 januari 2013
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
4 januari 2013
Senast verifierad
1 januari 2013
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- HKEC-2009-023
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