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Perioperative Rehabilitation in Operation for Lung Cancer (PROLUCA)

5. mai 2015 oppdatert av: Jesper Holst Pedersen, Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Background: Improved surgical techniques combined with effective adjuvant chemotherapy, has led to a better survival in individuals with NSCLC. The treatment of NSCLC and other cancer diseases are after all still complex and potentially lethal.

Study aim: The rationale for the study PROLUCA is to identify the optimal timing of exercise to improve recovery after surgery in patients operated for lunge cancer with focus on physical capacity and quality of life.

Who can participate? Patients above 18 years and diagnosed with lung cancer and referred for operation. Participation in this study is not possible if the participants by a doctor are advised not to do strenuous exercise.

What does the study involve? The intervention consists of a combination of (1) exercise before surgery and (2) exercise after surgery for lung cancer.

  1. Exercise before surgery is a home-based exercise program is individually designed and must be performed for at least 30 minutes every day until surgery. The home-based exercise program varies in length due to number of days until surgery, and the intention is not exceed 14 days.
  2. The exercise initiated two weeks and 6 weeks after surgery consists of a 12 weeks rehabilitation program and three individual counseling sessions. Special needs in terms of smoking cessation, nutritional counseling or patient education, this is also offered. The exercise consists of individually prepared supervised strength - and fitness exercise in a team, two sessions of 60 minutes/week.

What interventions will be compared? A home-based post-operative exercise program, combined with exercise initiated two weeks after surgery, will be compared with usual care (exercise initiated six weeks after surgery).

Will all participants receive the same treatment?

By draw it is decided which of the 4 groups the participants will attend to in the study:

  • Group 1: Home-based exercise before surgery and rehabilitation initiated as early as two weeks after surgery
  • Group 2: Home-based exercise before surgery and rehabilitation initiated six weeks after surgery
  • Group 3: Rehabilitation initiated as early as two weeks after surgery
  • Group 4: Rehabilitation initiated six weeks after surgery (Usual practice as control group) What are the possible benefits and risks of participating? There are no risks or side- effects of participating other than muscle soreness and exercise is beneficial when it comes to recover from an operation from lung cancer.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

40

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Nørrebro
      • Copenhagen, Nørrebro, Danmark, DK-2200
        • Copenhagen Centre for Cancer and Health

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Performance status 0-2 (WHO)
  • Living in the City of Copenhagen or surrounding Municipalities
  • Ability to read and understand Danish
  • Approval by primary surgeon

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of metastatic disease or surgical inoperability
  • Diagnosis of Lung Cancer not verified by histological diagnosis
  • Cardiac disease

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Dobbelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: 1. Experimental
Home-based exercise pre surgery and postoperative exercise in a team initiated two weeks after surgery.

Home-based exercise pre surgery and postoperative exercise in a team initiated two weeks after surgery. Intervention consists of:

  1. Preoperative home-based exercise program - cardiovascular exercise of moderate-vigorous intensity for at least 30 minutes every day until surgery.
  2. Postoperative rehabilitation: A supervised 12-week rehabilitation program containing 24 group-based exercise sessions, three individual counseling sessions and smoking cessation, nutritional counseling or patient education, this is offered too.The cardiorespiratory intensity is at ~50-60% of individual HRmax for the first four weeks and increases to moderate-high intensity at ~70-90% of individually determined HRmax. The intensity of the strength exercise program is at ~60-80% of 1 RM.
Andre navn:
  • Preoperative and early postoperative rehabilitation
Eksperimentell: 2. Experimental
Home-based exercise pre surgery and postoperative exercise in a team initiated six weeks after surgery.

Home-based exercise pre surgery and postoperative exercise in a team initiated six weeks after surgery. Intervention consists of:

  1. Preoperative home-based exercise program - cardiovascular exercise of moderate-vigorous intensity for at least 30 minutes every day until surgery.
  2. Postoperative rehabilitation: A supervised 12-week rehabilitation program containing 24 group-based exercise sessions, three individual counseling sessions and smoking cessation, nutritional counseling or patient education, this is offered too.The cardiorespiratory intensity is at ~50-60% of individual HRmax for the first four weeks and increases to moderate-high intensity at ~70-90% of individually determined HRmax. The intensity of the strength exercise program is at ~60-80% of 1 RM.
Andre navn:
  • Preoperative and late postoperative rehabilitation
Eksperimentell: 3. Experimental
Exercise in a team initiated two weeks after surgery.

Early postoperative exercise in a team initiated two weeks after surgery. Intervention consists of:

Postoperative rehabilitation: A supervised 12-week rehabilitation program containing 24 group-based exercise sessions, three individual counseling sessions and smoking cessation, nutritional counseling or patient education, this is offered too.The cardiorespiratory intensity is at ~50-60% of individual HRmax for the first four weeks and increases to moderate-high intensity at ~70-90% of individually determined HRmax. The intensity of the strength exercise program is at ~60-80% of 1 RM.

Andre navn:
  • Early postoperative rehabilitation alone
Annen: 4. Usual care
Exercise in a team initiated six weeks after surgery.

Exercise in a team initiated six weeks after surgery consisting of a supervised 12-week rehabilitation program containing 24 group-based exercise sessions, three individual counseling sessions, and three group-based lessons in health-promoting behavior. If the participants have special needs in terms of smoking cessation, nutritional counseling or patient education, this is offered too.

The cardiorespiratory intensity is at ~50-60% of individual HRmax for the first four weeks. The next eight weeks the intensity increases to moderate-high intensity at ~70-90% of individually determined HRmax. The intensity of the strength exercise program is at ~60-80% of 1 RM.

Andre navn:
  • Vanlig omsorg

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Maximum oxygen uptake (VO2peak)
Tidsramme: VO2peak is assessed at baseline, the day before surgery, post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.
VO2peak is evaluated by an incremental test using an electromagnetically braked cycle ergometer (Lode Corival Ergometer©). Inspired and expired gases are analyzed breath-by-breath by a metabolic cart (JAEGER MasterScreen CPX©). Subjects begin pedaling at seven watts and resistance increases after a predefined 10 watts ramp protocol until exhaustion or a symptom-limited VO2peak is achieved (pain, dizziness, anxiety etc.).
VO2peak is assessed at baseline, the day before surgery, post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Six minute walk distance (6MWD)
Tidsramme: baseline, the day before surgery, pre-intervention (2/6 weeks after surgery), post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.
baseline, the day before surgery, pre-intervention (2/6 weeks after surgery), post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.
Patient reported outcomes (PROs)
Tidsramme: Baseline, the day before surgery, pre-intervention (2/6 weeks after surgery), post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.
PROs will include health related quality of life, symptoms and side-effects, anxiety and depression, well-being, distress, lifestyle, sickness absence, work status, and social support.
Baseline, the day before surgery, pre-intervention (2/6 weeks after surgery), post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.
Pulmonary function
Tidsramme: Baseline, the day before surgery, post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.
forced expiratory volume at one second
Baseline, the day before surgery, post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Studiestol: Jesper Holst Pedersen, MD, DrMSci, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery RT
  • Studieleder: Jette Vibe-Petersen, MD, Copenhagen Centre for Cancer and Health
  • Hovedetterforsker: Maja Schick Sommer, MHS, Copenhagen Centre for Cancer and Health

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. mai 2012

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2014

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. januar 2015

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

20. juni 2013

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

2. juli 2013

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

9. juli 2013

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

7. mai 2015

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

5. mai 2015

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2015

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • PROLUCA
  • 2007-58-0015 (Danish Data Protection Agency)

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