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Perioperative Rehabilitation in Operation for Lung Cancer (PROLUCA)

5 maj 2015 uppdaterad av: Jesper Holst Pedersen, Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Background: Improved surgical techniques combined with effective adjuvant chemotherapy, has led to a better survival in individuals with NSCLC. The treatment of NSCLC and other cancer diseases are after all still complex and potentially lethal.

Study aim: The rationale for the study PROLUCA is to identify the optimal timing of exercise to improve recovery after surgery in patients operated for lunge cancer with focus on physical capacity and quality of life.

Who can participate? Patients above 18 years and diagnosed with lung cancer and referred for operation. Participation in this study is not possible if the participants by a doctor are advised not to do strenuous exercise.

What does the study involve? The intervention consists of a combination of (1) exercise before surgery and (2) exercise after surgery for lung cancer.

  1. Exercise before surgery is a home-based exercise program is individually designed and must be performed for at least 30 minutes every day until surgery. The home-based exercise program varies in length due to number of days until surgery, and the intention is not exceed 14 days.
  2. The exercise initiated two weeks and 6 weeks after surgery consists of a 12 weeks rehabilitation program and three individual counseling sessions. Special needs in terms of smoking cessation, nutritional counseling or patient education, this is also offered. The exercise consists of individually prepared supervised strength - and fitness exercise in a team, two sessions of 60 minutes/week.

What interventions will be compared? A home-based post-operative exercise program, combined with exercise initiated two weeks after surgery, will be compared with usual care (exercise initiated six weeks after surgery).

Will all participants receive the same treatment?

By draw it is decided which of the 4 groups the participants will attend to in the study:

  • Group 1: Home-based exercise before surgery and rehabilitation initiated as early as two weeks after surgery
  • Group 2: Home-based exercise before surgery and rehabilitation initiated six weeks after surgery
  • Group 3: Rehabilitation initiated as early as two weeks after surgery
  • Group 4: Rehabilitation initiated six weeks after surgery (Usual practice as control group) What are the possible benefits and risks of participating? There are no risks or side- effects of participating other than muscle soreness and exercise is beneficial when it comes to recover from an operation from lung cancer.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

40

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Danmark
    • Nørrebro
      • Copenhagen, Nørrebro, Danmark, DK-2200
        • Copenhagen Centre for Cancer and Health

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Performance status 0-2 (WHO)
  • Living in the City of Copenhagen or surrounding Municipalities
  • Ability to read and understand Danish
  • Approval by primary surgeon

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of metastatic disease or surgical inoperability
  • Diagnosis of Lung Cancer not verified by histological diagnosis
  • Cardiac disease

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Dubbel

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: 1. Experimental
Home-based exercise pre surgery and postoperative exercise in a team initiated two weeks after surgery.
Beteende: Experimental: 1. Experimental

Home-based exercise pre surgery and postoperative exercise in a team initiated two weeks after surgery. Intervention consists of:

  1. Preoperative home-based exercise program - cardiovascular exercise of moderate-vigorous intensity for at least 30 minutes every day until surgery.
  2. Postoperative rehabilitation: A supervised 12-week rehabilitation program containing 24 group-based exercise sessions, three individual counseling sessions and smoking cessation, nutritional counseling or patient education, this is offered too.The cardiorespiratory intensity is at ~50-60% of individual HRmax for the first four weeks and increases to moderate-high intensity at ~70-90% of individually determined HRmax. The intensity of the strength exercise program is at ~60-80% of 1 RM.
Andra namn:
  • Preoperative and early postoperative rehabilitation
Experimentell: 2. Experimental
Home-based exercise pre surgery and postoperative exercise in a team initiated six weeks after surgery.
Beteende: Experimental: 2. Experimental

Home-based exercise pre surgery and postoperative exercise in a team initiated six weeks after surgery. Intervention consists of:

  1. Preoperative home-based exercise program - cardiovascular exercise of moderate-vigorous intensity for at least 30 minutes every day until surgery.
  2. Postoperative rehabilitation: A supervised 12-week rehabilitation program containing 24 group-based exercise sessions, three individual counseling sessions and smoking cessation, nutritional counseling or patient education, this is offered too.The cardiorespiratory intensity is at ~50-60% of individual HRmax for the first four weeks and increases to moderate-high intensity at ~70-90% of individually determined HRmax. The intensity of the strength exercise program is at ~60-80% of 1 RM.
Andra namn:
  • Preoperative and late postoperative rehabilitation
Experimentell: 3. Experimental
Exercise in a team initiated two weeks after surgery.
Beteende: Experimental: 3. Experimental

Early postoperative exercise in a team initiated two weeks after surgery. Intervention consists of:

Postoperative rehabilitation: A supervised 12-week rehabilitation program containing 24 group-based exercise sessions, three individual counseling sessions and smoking cessation, nutritional counseling or patient education, this is offered too.The cardiorespiratory intensity is at ~50-60% of individual HRmax for the first four weeks and increases to moderate-high intensity at ~70-90% of individually determined HRmax. The intensity of the strength exercise program is at ~60-80% of 1 RM.

Andra namn:
  • Early postoperative rehabilitation alone
Övrig: 4. Usual care
Exercise in a team initiated six weeks after surgery.
Beteende: Other: 4. Usual care

Exercise in a team initiated six weeks after surgery consisting of a supervised 12-week rehabilitation program containing 24 group-based exercise sessions, three individual counseling sessions, and three group-based lessons in health-promoting behavior. If the participants have special needs in terms of smoking cessation, nutritional counseling or patient education, this is offered too.

The cardiorespiratory intensity is at ~50-60% of individual HRmax for the first four weeks. The next eight weeks the intensity increases to moderate-high intensity at ~70-90% of individually determined HRmax. The intensity of the strength exercise program is at ~60-80% of 1 RM.

Andra namn:
  • Vanlig skötsel

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Maximum oxygen uptake (VO2peak)
Tidsram: VO2peak is assessed at baseline, the day before surgery, post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.
VO2peak is evaluated by an incremental test using an electromagnetically braked cycle ergometer (Lode Corival Ergometer©). Inspired and expired gases are analyzed breath-by-breath by a metabolic cart (JAEGER MasterScreen CPX©). Subjects begin pedaling at seven watts and resistance increases after a predefined 10 watts ramp protocol until exhaustion or a symptom-limited VO2peak is achieved (pain, dizziness, anxiety etc.).
VO2peak is assessed at baseline, the day before surgery, post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Six minute walk distance (6MWD)
Tidsram: baseline, the day before surgery, pre-intervention (2/6 weeks after surgery), post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.
baseline, the day before surgery, pre-intervention (2/6 weeks after surgery), post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.
Patient reported outcomes (PROs)
Tidsram: Baseline, the day before surgery, pre-intervention (2/6 weeks after surgery), post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.
PROs will include health related quality of life, symptoms and side-effects, anxiety and depression, well-being, distress, lifestyle, sickness absence, work status, and social support.
Baseline, the day before surgery, pre-intervention (2/6 weeks after surgery), post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.
Pulmonary function
Tidsram: Baseline, the day before surgery, post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.
forced expiratory volume at one second
Baseline, the day before surgery, post-intervention (14/18 weeks after surgery), six months after surgery, and one year after surgery.

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Samarbetspartners

Novo Nordisk A/S
University of Copenhagen
Danish Cancer Society
Centre for Integrated Rehabilitation of Cancer patients, CIRE, Denmark
Copenhagen Centre for Cancer and Health, Denmark.

Utredare

  • Studiestol: Jesper Holst Pedersen, MD, DrMSci, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery RT
  • Studierektor: Jette Vibe-Petersen, MD, Copenhagen Centre for Cancer and Health
  • Huvudutredare: Maja Schick Sommer, MHS, Copenhagen Centre for Cancer and Health

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Allmänna publikationer

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 maj 2012

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 oktober 2014

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 januari 2015

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

20 juni 2013

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

2 juli 2013

Första postat (Uppskatta)

9 juli 2013

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

7 maj 2015

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

5 maj 2015

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2015

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • PROLUCA
  • 2007-58-0015 (Danish Data Protection Agency)

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