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Community Point Distribution of Insecticide Treated Bed Nets

4. august 2015 oppdatert av: IDinsight

Measuring Attendance of Community Point Distribution of Insecticide-treated Bed Nets and the Impact of Community Health Worker Hang-up in Rural Zambia: A Randomized Controlled Trial and Cost Analysis

All households in three zones in Zambia's Eastern Province were invited to attend a community point distribution of insecticide treated bed nets (ITNs). Households were then randomized to different intervals for a community health worker (CHW) hang-up visit.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Households were asked to attend a community point distribution of ITNs in one of three zones in Zambia's Eastern Province. Households that had been registered to receive ITNs were then randomized to one of five groups that received a CHW visit at different intervals. Group 1 was visited 1-3 days after distribution, group 2 was visited 5-7 days after, group 3 was visited 10-12 days after, group 4 was visited 15-17 days after, and group 5 did not receive a hang-up visit. Groups 1-4 were categorized as having received a hang-up visit and group 5 was categorized as not having received a hang-up visit. All households in all five groups were visited at 7-11 weeks after the distribution and again at 5-6 months after the distribution to assess short- and medium-term ITN retention and usage.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

560

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Household was pre-registered by the National Malaria Control Centre to receive ITNs ahead of the start of study activities.
  • Household was located in one of the three study areas of Mukonka, Lukwipa, and Chipeketi in Rufunsa District, Zambia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Household was not pre-registered to receive ITNs
  • Household was not located in one of the three study areas

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Group 1 - 1-3 days
Community health worker hang-up visit 1-3 days after the community point distribution
Annen: Community point distribution
Households were invited to a central location in their community (i.e. school, church, etc) where they received their allotment of ITNs (one per sleeping space, as pre-registered ahead of study activities). Households were provided with malaria prevention messaging at the distribution. They were called up one-by-one in front of other members of the community to mitigate misrepresentation of households.
Annen: Community health worker hang-up visit
CHWs visited households to take stock of how many ITNs that were distributed during the distribution were hung and to hang any unhung ITNs.
Eksperimentell: Group 2 - 5-7 days
Community health worker hang-up visit 5-7 days after the community point distribution
Annen: Community point distribution
Households were invited to a central location in their community (i.e. school, church, etc) where they received their allotment of ITNs (one per sleeping space, as pre-registered ahead of study activities). Households were provided with malaria prevention messaging at the distribution. They were called up one-by-one in front of other members of the community to mitigate misrepresentation of households.
Annen: Community health worker hang-up visit
CHWs visited households to take stock of how many ITNs that were distributed during the distribution were hung and to hang any unhung ITNs.
Eksperimentell: Group 3 - 10-12 days
Community health worker hang-up visit 10-12 days after the community point distribution
Annen: Community point distribution
Households were invited to a central location in their community (i.e. school, church, etc) where they received their allotment of ITNs (one per sleeping space, as pre-registered ahead of study activities). Households were provided with malaria prevention messaging at the distribution. They were called up one-by-one in front of other members of the community to mitigate misrepresentation of households.
Annen: Community health worker hang-up visit
CHWs visited households to take stock of how many ITNs that were distributed during the distribution were hung and to hang any unhung ITNs.
Eksperimentell: Group 4 - 15-17 days
Community health worker hang-up visit 15-17 days after the community point distribution
Annen: Community point distribution
Households were invited to a central location in their community (i.e. school, church, etc) where they received their allotment of ITNs (one per sleeping space, as pre-registered ahead of study activities). Households were provided with malaria prevention messaging at the distribution. They were called up one-by-one in front of other members of the community to mitigate misrepresentation of households.
Annen: Community health worker hang-up visit
CHWs visited households to take stock of how many ITNs that were distributed during the distribution were hung and to hang any unhung ITNs.
Placebo komparator: Group 5 - No hang-up visit
Did not receive any hang-up visit after the community point distribution
Annen: Community point distribution
Households were invited to a central location in their community (i.e. school, church, etc) where they received their allotment of ITNs (one per sleeping space, as pre-registered ahead of study activities). Households were provided with malaria prevention messaging at the distribution. They were called up one-by-one in front of other members of the community to mitigate misrepresentation of households.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Community point distribution attendance
Tidsramme: At time 0
The percentage of pre-registered households that collected ITNs at the community point distributions on November 14, 19, and 21, 2013.
At time 0
Self-installation of ITNs
Tidsramme: Each group is randomized to receive a community health worker visit after a different duration, an average of 7 days after the point distribution
The percentage of ITNs distributed to a household that the CHW found hanging at his/her visit.
Each group is randomized to receive a community health worker visit after a different duration, an average of 7 days after the point distribution
Household ITN retention
Tidsramme: An average of 9 weeks after community point distribution
The percentage of ITNs distributed to a household that were found still in the household at the 7-11 week follow-up.
An average of 9 weeks after community point distribution
Household ITN retention
Tidsramme: An average of 5.5 months after community point distribution
The percentage of ITNs distributed to a household that were found still in the household at the 5-6 month follow-up.
An average of 5.5 months after community point distribution
Household percentage of ITNs hung
Tidsramme: An average of 9 weeks after community point distribution
The percentage of ITNs distributed to a household that were found hanging during the 7-11 week follow-up.
An average of 9 weeks after community point distribution
Household percentage of ITNs hung
Tidsramme: An average of 5.5 months after community point distribution
The percentage of ITNs distributed to a household that were found hanging during the 5-6 month follow-up.
An average of 5.5 months after community point distribution
Household percentage of sleeping spaces covered
Tidsramme: An average of 9 weeks after community point distribution
The percentage of sleeping spaces in the household that were covered by an ITN distributed during the community point distribution at the 7-11 week follow-up.
An average of 9 weeks after community point distribution
Household percentage of sleeping spaces covered
Tidsramme: An average of 5.5 months after community point distribution
The percentage of sleeping spaces in the household that were covered by an ITN distributed during the community point distribution at the 5-6 month follow-up.
An average of 5.5 months after community point distribution

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

IDinsight

Samarbeidspartnere

National Malaria Control Centre, Zambia
Ministry of Health, Zambia
Clinton Health Access Initiative Inc.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. november 2013

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. mai 2014

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. mai 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

27. juli 2015

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

4. august 2015

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

7. august 2015

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

7. august 2015

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

4. august 2015

Sist bekreftet

1. august 2015

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 003 (033)

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

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Sponsorer og samarbeidspartnere

Medisinsk tilstand

Legemiddelintervensjoner

CROs by country

CROs in Gambia

Forhold

Sjeldne sykdommer

Legemiddelintervensjoner

Kosttilskudd

Sponsor / samarbeidspartnere

Steder

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