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Community Point Distribution of Insecticide Treated Bed Nets

4 augusti 2015 uppdaterad av: IDinsight

Measuring Attendance of Community Point Distribution of Insecticide-treated Bed Nets and the Impact of Community Health Worker Hang-up in Rural Zambia: A Randomized Controlled Trial and Cost Analysis

All households in three zones in Zambia's Eastern Province were invited to attend a community point distribution of insecticide treated bed nets (ITNs). Households were then randomized to different intervals for a community health worker (CHW) hang-up visit.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

Households were asked to attend a community point distribution of ITNs in one of three zones in Zambia's Eastern Province. Households that had been registered to receive ITNs were then randomized to one of five groups that received a CHW visit at different intervals. Group 1 was visited 1-3 days after distribution, group 2 was visited 5-7 days after, group 3 was visited 10-12 days after, group 4 was visited 15-17 days after, and group 5 did not receive a hang-up visit. Groups 1-4 were categorized as having received a hang-up visit and group 5 was categorized as not having received a hang-up visit. All households in all five groups were visited at 7-11 weeks after the distribution and again at 5-6 months after the distribution to assess short- and medium-term ITN retention and usage.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

560

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Barn
  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Household was pre-registered by the National Malaria Control Centre to receive ITNs ahead of the start of study activities.
  • Household was located in one of the three study areas of Mukonka, Lukwipa, and Chipeketi in Rufunsa District, Zambia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Household was not pre-registered to receive ITNs
  • Household was not located in one of the three study areas

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Group 1 - 1-3 days
Community health worker hang-up visit 1-3 days after the community point distribution
Households were invited to a central location in their community (i.e. school, church, etc) where they received their allotment of ITNs (one per sleeping space, as pre-registered ahead of study activities). Households were provided with malaria prevention messaging at the distribution. They were called up one-by-one in front of other members of the community to mitigate misrepresentation of households.
CHWs visited households to take stock of how many ITNs that were distributed during the distribution were hung and to hang any unhung ITNs.
Experimentell: Group 2 - 5-7 days
Community health worker hang-up visit 5-7 days after the community point distribution
Households were invited to a central location in their community (i.e. school, church, etc) where they received their allotment of ITNs (one per sleeping space, as pre-registered ahead of study activities). Households were provided with malaria prevention messaging at the distribution. They were called up one-by-one in front of other members of the community to mitigate misrepresentation of households.
CHWs visited households to take stock of how many ITNs that were distributed during the distribution were hung and to hang any unhung ITNs.
Experimentell: Group 3 - 10-12 days
Community health worker hang-up visit 10-12 days after the community point distribution
Households were invited to a central location in their community (i.e. school, church, etc) where they received their allotment of ITNs (one per sleeping space, as pre-registered ahead of study activities). Households were provided with malaria prevention messaging at the distribution. They were called up one-by-one in front of other members of the community to mitigate misrepresentation of households.
CHWs visited households to take stock of how many ITNs that were distributed during the distribution were hung and to hang any unhung ITNs.
Experimentell: Group 4 - 15-17 days
Community health worker hang-up visit 15-17 days after the community point distribution
Households were invited to a central location in their community (i.e. school, church, etc) where they received their allotment of ITNs (one per sleeping space, as pre-registered ahead of study activities). Households were provided with malaria prevention messaging at the distribution. They were called up one-by-one in front of other members of the community to mitigate misrepresentation of households.
CHWs visited households to take stock of how many ITNs that were distributed during the distribution were hung and to hang any unhung ITNs.
Placebo-jämförare: Group 5 - No hang-up visit
Did not receive any hang-up visit after the community point distribution
Households were invited to a central location in their community (i.e. school, church, etc) where they received their allotment of ITNs (one per sleeping space, as pre-registered ahead of study activities). Households were provided with malaria prevention messaging at the distribution. They were called up one-by-one in front of other members of the community to mitigate misrepresentation of households.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Community point distribution attendance
Tidsram: At time 0
The percentage of pre-registered households that collected ITNs at the community point distributions on November 14, 19, and 21, 2013.
At time 0
Self-installation of ITNs
Tidsram: Each group is randomized to receive a community health worker visit after a different duration, an average of 7 days after the point distribution
The percentage of ITNs distributed to a household that the CHW found hanging at his/her visit.
Each group is randomized to receive a community health worker visit after a different duration, an average of 7 days after the point distribution
Household ITN retention
Tidsram: An average of 9 weeks after community point distribution
The percentage of ITNs distributed to a household that were found still in the household at the 7-11 week follow-up.
An average of 9 weeks after community point distribution
Household ITN retention
Tidsram: An average of 5.5 months after community point distribution
The percentage of ITNs distributed to a household that were found still in the household at the 5-6 month follow-up.
An average of 5.5 months after community point distribution
Household percentage of ITNs hung
Tidsram: An average of 9 weeks after community point distribution
The percentage of ITNs distributed to a household that were found hanging during the 7-11 week follow-up.
An average of 9 weeks after community point distribution
Household percentage of ITNs hung
Tidsram: An average of 5.5 months after community point distribution
The percentage of ITNs distributed to a household that were found hanging during the 5-6 month follow-up.
An average of 5.5 months after community point distribution
Household percentage of sleeping spaces covered
Tidsram: An average of 9 weeks after community point distribution
The percentage of sleeping spaces in the household that were covered by an ITN distributed during the community point distribution at the 7-11 week follow-up.
An average of 9 weeks after community point distribution
Household percentage of sleeping spaces covered
Tidsram: An average of 5.5 months after community point distribution
The percentage of sleeping spaces in the household that were covered by an ITN distributed during the community point distribution at the 5-6 month follow-up.
An average of 5.5 months after community point distribution

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 november 2013

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 maj 2014

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 maj 2014

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

27 juli 2015

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

4 augusti 2015

Första postat (Uppskatta)

7 augusti 2015

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

7 augusti 2015

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

4 augusti 2015

Senast verifierad

1 augusti 2015

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 003 (NuSkin International)

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

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Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

produkt tillverkad i och exporterad från U.S.A.

Nej

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Kliniska prövningar på Community point distribution

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