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Cardiovascular Health and Texting Messaging (CHAT) Study

Effectiveness of Text Messaging on Risk Factors Control and Medication Adherence Among Coronary Heart Disease Patients Without Diabetes in Cardiovascular Health and Texting Messaging (CHAT) Study

The study is a two-arm, parallel, randomized clinical trial. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of automated mobile phone text message-based intervention for secondary prevention, including lifestyles modification, medication adherence improvement and risk factors control among coronary heart disease (CHD) patients without diabetes. The participants will be randomized into intervention and control groups in a 1:1 ratio. The intervention group will receive 6 pre-designed text messages per week in addition to usual care for 6 months, while the control group will receive usual care.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of automated mobile phone text message-based intervention for secondary prevention, including lifestyles modification, medication adherence improvement and risk factors control among CHD patients without diabetes. We hypothesized that an intervention using mobile phone text based education and reminder can improve risk factors control and medication adherence for CHD patients.

Study design: The study is a two-arm, parallel, randomized clinical trial. Patients will be eligible if they have documented CHD defined as having history of myocardial infarction and PCI but without diabetes mellitus, have the capability of reading and sending short message, and are able to provide informed consent. Patients who do not have an active mobile phone will be excluded. The eligible participants will be allocated into intervention and control groups in a 1:1 ratio randomly. The intervention group will receive intervention of pre-designed text messages in addition to usual care, while the control group will receive usual care. All the participants will be followed up for 6 months.

Study intervention: Participants in the intervention group will receive semi-personalized text messages for 6 months as well as usual care. Non-smokers will receive two general messages, two hypertension messages, one medication adherence message and one physical activity message per week. Smokers will receive one general message, two hypertension messages, one medication adherence message, one physical activity message and one smoking cessation message per week.

Outcome measures: The primary endpoint is systolic blood pressure control. Secondary endpoints include a change in proportion of patients achieving a systolic blood pressure<140mm Hg, physical activity, medication adherence, smoking cessation, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and body mass index (BMI). Exploratory endpoints include long-term prognosis of the patients, such as death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, stroke and so on, as well as health status (SAQ and EQ-5D).

Statistical analysis: Evaluation will be carried out on an intention-to-treat basis. Values of analyzed endpoints between intervention group and control group will be compared according to the analysis plan. We'll follow a prespecified analysis plan and subgroup analysis will be conducted accordingly.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

822

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, Kina
        • Fuwai Hospital

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 90 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with coronary artery disease defined as history of myocardial infarction and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
  • Capability to read and send text messages

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of diabetes
  • Assumed poor adherence
  • Do not have an active mobile phone

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende omsorg
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Ingen inngripen: Kontroll
Deltakere i kontrollgruppen vil motta 2 takkemeldinger per måned og gjennomføre rutinemessig klinisk praksis.
Eksperimentell: Intervention-Text messaging
Patients will receive regular semi-personalized text messages for 6 months. Each participants will receive 6 text messages per week, which will be sent at random times of the day (9.00am, 12noon, 4.00pm). Non-smokers will receive two general messages, two hypertension messages, one medication adherence message and one physical activity message per week. Smokers will receive one general message, two hypertension messages, one medication adherence message, one physical activity message and one smoking cessation message per week.
Patients will receive regular semi-personalized text messages for 6 months. Each participants will receive 6 text messages per week, which will be sent at random times of the day (9.00am, 12noon, 4.00pm). Non-smokers will receive two general messages, two hypertension messages, one medication adherence message and one physical activity message per week. Smokers will receive one general message, two hypertension messages, one medication adherence message, one physical activity message and one smoking cessation message per week. Prior to study commencement, a bank of 280 messages have been developed based on guidelines and behavior change theory (BCT), and have underwent multidisciplinary expert review and qualitative review process.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in systolic blood pressure obtained in office during each interview
Tidsramme: Baseline; 6months
The investigators will measure the change in systolic blood pressure from baseline to 6 months.
Baseline; 6months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in proportion of patients achieving a SBP<140mm Hg
Tidsramme: Baseline; 6months
The investigators will measure the proportion of patients achieving a SBP<140mm Hg from baseline to 6 months.
Baseline; 6months
Change in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) level
Tidsramme: Baseline; 6months
The investigators will measure the change in LDL-C level from baseline to 6 months.
Baseline; 6months
Change in body mass index (BMI)
Tidsramme: Baseline; 6months
The investigators will measure the change in BMI from baseline to 6 months.
Baseline; 6months
Change in medication adherence
Tidsramme: Baseline; 6months
The investigators will measure the change in medication adherence from baseline to 6 months.
Baseline; 6months
Change in level of physical activity measured via International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) scale
Tidsramme: Baseline; 6months
The investigators will measure the change in IPAQ scale from baseline to 6 months.
Baseline; 6months
Change in proportion of non-smokers
Tidsramme: Baseline; 6months
The investigators will measure the proportion of non-smokers via self report and cotinine urine strip test from baseline to 6 months. The patients who report as non-smokers with negative cotinine test result will be defined as non-smokers.
Baseline; 6months

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Harlan M Krumholz, MD, SM, Yale University
  • Hovedetterforsker: Lixin Jiang, MD, PhD, China National Center for Cardiovascular Disease

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. august 2016

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. november 2017

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. november 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

23. august 2016

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

30. august 2016

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

5. september 2016

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

11. mai 2018

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

7. mai 2018

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2018

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTTE

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