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Human Laboratory Study of Varenicline for Alcohol Use Disorder

22. oktober 2019 oppdatert av: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
This study is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel group, two-site study designed to assess the effects of varenicline as compared with placebo on responses to in vivo alcohol cue exposure in the human laboratory setting.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

This study is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel group, two-site study designed to assess the effects of varenicline as compared with placebo on responses to in vivo alcohol cue exposure in the human laboratory setting. After signing informed consent, subjects will be screened for eligibility including medical history, physical examination, vital signs, electrocardiogram (ECG), drinking history by the timeline follow-back (TLFB) method, alcohol breathalyzer test, Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol-revised (CIWA), medication use, MINI neuropsychiatric interview, urine toxicology screen, clinical chemistry, response to cue reactivity, and Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (CSSR-S). Women of child-bearting potential will have a pregnancy test. If eligible for the study, subjects will be randomized using a stratified permuted block randomization procedure in an approximate 1:1 ratio (targeting 24 subjects per group - 12 subjects per group per site) to receive either varenicline or placebo for 6 weeks. Any nicotine use versus no use (cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco, electronic cigarettes, etc.) in the week before randomization is the stratification variable.

Varenicline or matched placebo will be titrated over the first week of the study up the maintenance dose of 1 mg (active) or two capsules (placebo) taken orally BID for an additional 5 weeks. Subjects will be seen in the clinic at screening, at randomization and 6 other times during the study. A final follow-up telephone interview will occur during Week 9 (2 weeks after the end of study visit).

After the first two weeks and after five weeks of investigational product administration at Study Week 3 and Study Week 6, respectively, subjects will undergo a cue reactivity paradigm session (HLAB) including 4 individual visual analog scale (VAS) items assessing alcohol craving, 2 VAS items assessing emotional reactivity to picture stimuli, and 2 items assessing emotional manipulation. Immediately after the HLAB session, subjects will view each picture again and record the emotion felt using the Self-Manikin Assessment (SAM).

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

47

Fase

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 1

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, Forente stater, 06511
        • Yale University School of Medicine
    • Rhode Island
      • Providence, Rhode Island, Forente stater, 02912
        • Brown University

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

21 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

To be eligible, the subject must:

  • Be at least 21 years of age.
  • Meet the DSM 5 criteria for alcohol use disorder of a least moderate severity (AUD-MS).
  • Be seeking treatment for AUD and desire a reduction or cessation of drinking.
  • Be able to verbalize an understanding of the consent form, able to provide written informed consent, verbalize willingness to complete study procedures, able to understand written and oral instructions in English and able to complete the questionnaires required by the protocol.

  • Agree (if the subject is female and of child bearing potential) to use at least one of the following methods of birth control, unless she is surgically sterile, partner is surgically sterile or she is postmenopausal:

    1. oral contraceptives,
    2. contraceptive sponge,
    3. patch,
    4. double barrier (diaphragm/spermicidal or condom/spermicidal),
    5. intrauterine contraceptive system,
    6. levonorgestrel implant,
    7. medroxyprogesterone acetate contraceptive injection,
    8. complete abstinence from sexual intercourse, and/or
    9. hormonal vaginal contraceptive ring.
  • Be able to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to the medication regimen.
  • Complete all assessments required at screening and baseline.
  • Have a place to live in the 2 weeks prior to randomization and not be at risk that s/he will lose his/her housing in the next 2 months.
  • Not anticipate any significant problems with transportation arrangements or available time to travel to the study site over the next 2 months.
  • Not have any unresolved legal problems that could jeopardize continuation or completion of the study.
  • And others.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contact site for additional information

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Dobbelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: varenicline
1 mg BID (2 capsules BID)
Legemiddel: Varenicline
1 mg BID
Andre navn:
  • Chantix
Placebo komparator: Placebo
1 mg BID (2 capsules BID)
Legemiddel: Placebo oral capsule
1 mg BID

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Cue-elicited Craving
Tidsramme: Study Week 3
The primary outcome is cue-elicited alcohol craving, operationalized as the difference in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) craving for alcohol when exposed to an alcohol cue minus the VAS craving for alcohol when exposed to a water cue. The VAS has a minimum value of 0 and maximum value of 20; higher scores indicate more craving (a worse outcome).
Study Week 3

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percent Heavy Drinking Days
Tidsramme: Weeks 3-6
The percentage of heavy drinking days during the last month of treatment (weeks 3-6). A heavy drinking day is defined as 4 or more drinks on a single day for females and 5 or more drinks on a single day for males.
Weeks 3-6
The Percentage of Subjects Abstinent During the Last Month of Treatment (Weeks 3-6).
Tidsramme: Weeks 3-6
The percentage of subjects abstinent from alcohol during the last month of treatment (weeks 3-6).
Weeks 3-6
Cigarettes Smoked Per Week
Tidsramme: Weeks 3-6
The number of cigarettes smoked per week during the last month of treatment (weeks 3-6) computed only among participants who were smokers at baseline (varenicline n=11; placebo n=11). Note: cigarettes smoked per week outcome data was missing for two of the varenicline participants resulting in n=9 available for analysis.
Weeks 3-6
Penn Alcohol Craving Scale
Tidsramme: Study Weeks 3, 4, 5, 6 (assessed weekly during this period)
Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (higher numbers are indicative of more craving for alcohol); min = 0, max = 30. The measure was assessed at Study Weeks 3, 4, 5, and 6. The reported outcome is the adjusted mean total score across weeks 3-6.
Study Weeks 3, 4, 5, 6 (assessed weekly during this period)

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Etterforskere

  • Studieleder: Raye Litten, PhD, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. mai 2017

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. juli 2018

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

7. juli 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

26. januar 2017

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

26. januar 2017

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

30. januar 2017

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

23. oktober 2019

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

22. oktober 2019

Sist bekreftet

1. oktober 2019

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • HLAB 001

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

Nei

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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